题目内容

Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea. These objects have often changed the way we  46 . Some help us to do a job more   47 . Others fill a need or solve a problem.
In 1858, Lipman had such an  48 . He took out a pencil, a piece of paper,   49 an eraser. Then he began to write. Sometimes he needed to  50  a word. Each time he had to search under his books and papers to   51  the eraser. “ I wish my eraser would stay in one 52 !” he said.
Then Lipman had his simple idea. He   53  a groove(凹槽) in one end of the pencil. He glued(粘牢) the eraser into the groove. Lipman had solved his problem. Later he thought that others might like to have such a pencil. So he sold his  54 .Some pencils with erasers were 55 . His design earned $ 100000.
小题1:
A．studyB．liveC．sleepD．walk
小题2:
A．easilyB．correctlyC．carefullyD．normally
小题3:
A．articleB．aim C．ideaD．action
小题4:
A．soB．andC．butD．as
小题5:
A．spellB．readC．writeD．change
小题6:
A．lookB．seeC．watchD．find
小题7:
A．placeB．deskC．bookD．hand
小题8:
A．markedB．preparedC．cutD．invented
小题9:
A．booksB．pencilC．designD．eraser
小题10:
A．wonderfulB．expensiveC．colourfulD．common

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D   
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:D
本文是一篇记叙文。通读短文可知，本文讲述的是H.L. Lipman 如何从日常生活中发明带橡皮头的铅笔的故事。短文第一句话就表明本文将要讲述的话题是how objects we use today came from simple ideas，然后通过讲述 H.L.Lipman发明带橡皮头的铅笔的故事来说明。文章隐含着教育意义；在日常生活中要做有心人，善于细心观察，开发自己的创新能力。
小题1:本题的选择要注意上下文。四个选项均为动词，语法上都可填入，但文章说的是影响我们的生活和工作话题，即这些发明的东西改变了我们的生活方式，故选B.
小题2:本题四个选项均为副词，但根据上下文可知：新发明是为了解决问题，使得做事情更容易，所以A符合语境。
小题3:本段开始叙述H.L.Lipman的发明，讲述他是如何有这个注意的H.L.Lipman，的发明是观察中思考所得，而不是先有目标，故不能选B.
小题4:从语法上看，本题四个选项均可做连词用，但从语义上来说这里是承接关系，必须用and来连接三个宾语:pencil, paper, eraser故选B.
小题5:从上下文可知，写作时他需要修改。
小题6:这样他就经常需要在书本下把橡皮找出来。本题同时考词义辨析，四个选项都与“看有关，但只有表示“找出，找到。”
小题7:“我想让橡皮固定在一个地方（place）（便于寻找）”这是H.L.Lipman的想法。
小题8:这个地方当然是在笔头上最方便了，所以H.L.Lipman在铅笔的一端刻出(cut)一个凹槽了
小题9:他考虑到别人也需要这种铅笔，就把自己的设计（design）出售了。
小题10:（因为他的设计被出售）很快这种带橡皮头的铅笔就普及。
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My son Joey was born with club feet．The doctors told us that he would be able to walk，but would never run very well．By the time he was eight，you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk．
The children in our neighborhood ran around playing，and Joey would join them， run and play，too．We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as well as the other children．So he didn’t know．
In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross-country team．Every day he worked harder and ran more than any of the others．Although the entire team runs，only the top seven runners score for the school．We didn’t tell him he probably would never be on the team，so he didn’t know．
He continued to run four to five miles a day，every day - even the day he had a high fever．I was worried，so I went to see him after school．I found him running all alone．I asked him how he felt．"Okay，" he said．He had two more miles to go．Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running．We never told him he couldn’t run miles with a high fever．So he didn’t know．
Two weeks later，the names of the team runners were called．Joey was Number Six on the list．Joey was on the team! He was in seventh grade．We never told him he couldn’t do it!
小题1:The doctor believed Joey would never run very well because ____．
A．Joey didn’t like running
B．Joey couldn’t jump
C．Something was wrong with his feet
D．Joey was too young to run
小题2:Few people know Joey’s club feet before ____．
A．he was eight years old
B．he was in seven grade
C．he ran for the cross-country team
D．he was on the cross-country team
小题3:How many runners can score for the school?
A．SixB．SevenC．EightD．Thirteen
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the story?
A．Joey’s parents didn’t love him         
B．Joey was a boy with a strong mind．
C．Joey’s parents stopped him joining the team 
小题5:The writer wants to tell us _____．
A．children shouldn’t do what they can’t do
B．children with club feet can’t take part in sports
C．parents should tell their children what they can do
D．parents should know how to help their children in the right way．
完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
There was once a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. She 46. ________ everyone, except her boyfriend. He was always there for her. The blind girl said that if she could see the world, she would 47. ________ him.
One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to the blind girl. She could see 48. ________ , including her boyfriend. Her boyfriend asked her, “Now you can see the 49. ________ , will you marry me? ” The girl was surprised when she saw that her boyfriend was blind, too. She 50. ________ to marry him. Her boyfriend 51. ________ sadly, and later wrote a letter to the girl saying, “Just take care of my eyes, dear.”
This is how human changes when situations change. Only 52. ________ people remember what life was like before and the people who were always there even in the 53. ________ situations.
Hold every person close to your heart because you might wake up one day and 54. ________ that you have lost a diamond (钻石) while you were too busy collecting stones. You learn to love, not by finding a(n) 55. ________ person, but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly.
小题1:
A．lovedB．hatedC．helpedD．missed
小题2:
A．marryB．inviteC．visitD．teach
小题3:
A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
小题4:
A．futureB．worldC．dreamD．gift
小题5:
A．agreedB．refusedC．decidedD．planned
小题6: A walked away    B. went through    C. hanged out    D. came over
小题7:
A．manyB．a lot ofC．fewD．some
小题8:
A．most difficultB．most beautifulC．bestD．poorest
小题9:
A．meanB．realizeC．showD．forget
小题10:
A．busyB．importantC．perfectD．active
Look at this. It’s a blue bag. It is my bag. What’s in it? Look, this is my English book. It’s blue, too. My Chinese book is also in my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil case. It’s big and nice. I like English and Chinese. My bag is my good friend.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
小题1: My bag is       .
A．yellowB．blueC．niceD．big
小题2: --- What’s in my bag? 
---        .
A．My English bookB．My Chinese book
C．My pencil caseD．All the three
小题3:My Chinese book is also in my bag. "Also" means（意思是）      .
A．也B．颜色C．不在D．放进
小题4: My       is my good friend.
A．Chinese bookB．English bookC．pencil caseD．bag

I was waiting for the bus when I met the woman."You look36  Come and sit here,she  said. 37   are you going?"
"I don’ t know. I just want to catch a 38          and see what it will be like at the
end."
"I’ m afraid you’ 11 see     39   there. Why don’t you enjoy the sights on the way?"
“How can I do that while my heart’s  40  ?” I asked sadly. “My best friend had left me.”
The woman seemed to understand my feeling. "Don’ t cry, little girl. Ive had a similar experience to you.Thirty- five     41    ago, my husband left our three children and me. I was deadly sad.I decided to kill myself and the children, so I took     42    to the sea.    43they seemed to know what would happen, so they    44   loudly. Their cry suddenly woke me 45     . How could I    46  my hope to live for one of life’ s problems? Alter that,I worked hard to raise the children.Now They all live 47      and one of lthem has his own family.
Then the woman gave me a     48  ,” We should never wait for the door to 49       before us.We should find the key to the 50  or try to find another way.”
The bus came and I got on it with a smile.
小题1:A. tired           B. excited        C. happy
小题2:A. What       B. How          C. Where
小题3:A. train       B. bus           C. boat
小题4:A. nothing     B. everything     C. something
小题5:A. smiling     B. breaking       C. dancing
小题6:A. days        B. weeks         C. years
小题7:A. her         B. them         C. him 
小题8:A. So          B. Or            C. However
小题9:A. laughed     B. cried          C. spoke
小题10:A. in           B. out           C. up
小题11:A. give away    B. give up        C. get up
小题12:A. happily      B. sadly          C. badly
小题13:A. cry          B. shout         C. smile
小题14:A. open        B. close          C. lock
小题15:A. classroom   B. office          C. door

One day, Mr Smith is going to take a train to his hometown. When the train starts, one of his shoes falls to the ground. The train is going faster and faster, and he can’t pick it up. Then he quickly takes off the other shoe and throw it on the ground near the fallen(掉下的) shoe. A little boy on the train asks him, “Why do you do that? You have lost(丢失) one shoe. ”Mr Smith answers, “ If a man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes. ”
小题1:Mr Smith is going to his hometown________.
A．by busB．by trainC．by bikeD．on foot
小题2:What happens(发生) to Mr Smith when the train starts? He lost________.
A．his bagB．his watchC．one of his shoesD．nothing
小题3:Mr Smith can’t pick up the fallen shoe because ________.
he doesn’t want to take it back       
the little boy picks it up
he thinks it is too old
the train starts and is going faster and faster
小题4:What does Mr Smith do after his shoe falls to the ground?
He gives the other one to the little boy.
He throws the other one to the ground near the fallen one.
He gets off the train.
He looks at the shoe and laughs.
小题5:Why does Mr Smith do that?
Because he doesn’t like his shoes.
Because he wants the man who picks up his shoes to get a pair of shoes.
Because he wants the little boy to pick up the shoes.
Because somebody asks him to do that.

阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.
A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the great scientist,  1  the secret of success（成功） is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is  2  work. A few days later the young man asked him the same question again. Einstein was very  3 . He did not say  4 , but wrote  5  words on a piece of paper and handed it  6  the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper.  7  it was written: A=X+Y+Z.
“What does this mean?” asked the young man.
“A means success,” explained the old scientist. “X stands for（代表） hard work, Y stands for good methods（方法）, and Z…, Z means stopping  8 and getting down to work.”
小题1:
A．howB．whatC．whichD．why
小题2:
A．hardB．easyC．goodD．bad
小题3:
A．pleasedB．happyC．angryD．sorry
小题4:
A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything
小题5:
A．a littleB．littleC．a fewD．few
小题6:
A．forB．toC．ofD．with
小题7:
A．OverB．OnC．InD．At
小题8:
A．talkB．to talkC．talkedD．talking
A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat.
A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(听出)his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.”
What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day; I can not see it.”
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply sign the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective (有效的)？
小题1:The boy in the passage can not           .
A．see B．walkC．hearD．speak
小题2: How did the man help the boy?
A．He gave the boy a lot of money.
B．He brought the boy back to his home.
C．He wrote some new words on the sign.
D．He sent the boy to a special school.
小题3:The underlined words “held up” in the first paragraph mean          .
A．阻碍B．举着C．承受D．坚持
小题4:What happened after the man changed the sign?
A．The boy still got a few coins in the hat.
B．The boy got much more money.
C．No one gave the boy coins any more.
D．No one gave the boy coins any more.
小题5: What can we learn from the story?
A．Time can we learn from the story?
B．You should be brave even thought you’re blind.
C．Treating a thing differently brings a different result.
D．If we want to be rich, we should be honest.(结果)
A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. So the man went up and said, “The box looks very heavy. Let me give you a hand.”
“That’s very kind of you,” the woman said, “I’m having a lot of trouble with it. Maybe it sticks (卡住) in the car door.”
“Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said. “I’ll get in and take the other end.” And he got in the car.
“Right,” the man said. “I’m ready,” and he began to push the box hard.
For several minutes, the man and the woman tried to move the box. Soon they felt very tired.
They rested for a moment. Then the woman said, “Let’s try again. One, two, three!” They went on moving the box.
At last, when they were exhausted, the man said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t think there’s any way to get it out of your car.”
“Get it out?” the woman cried. “I’m trying to get it in! You know?”
小题1: Where did this story happen?
A．At a bank.B．In a shop.
C．In the street.D．In the woman’s car.
小题2:Who got in the car to move the box?
A．The woman.B．The man.
C．Both of them.D．Neither of them.
小题3:The underlined word “exhausted” means “________” in Chinese.
A．精疲力竭的B．激动的
C．充满希望的D．沮丧的
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE about the story?
A．The man stuck in the car door.
B．The woman asked the man for help.
C．The man refused to help the woman.
D．The woman tried to get the box into the car.
小题5:What do you think of the man?
A．He is a helpful man.
B．He looks very strong.
C．He is funny and stupid.
D．He likes to play jokes on others.

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