题目内容

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to   1  more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was   2  for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝)   3  clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special  chair    4  was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated  5  sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people   6  treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy   7  with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her   8  . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to   9 .

But now things are quite   10 . Last month her classmates were preparing for the School   11  Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa   12  and practiced a lot.

Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did   13  well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “  14 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.

Now Lisa doesn’t   15  about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day. ”

1.A. see             B. notice            C. look

2.A. easy           B. difficult           C. right

3.A. to buy          B. to cook           C. to make

4.A. which          B. who             C. whose

5.A. her            B. him              C. me

6.A. can           B. can’t              C. must

7.A. having dinner   B. watching TV      C. doing sports

8.A. however       B. instead          C. either

9.A. any dogs        B. police          C. anyone

10.A. same          B. different         C. old

11.A. Sports         B. Art             C. Science

12.A. agreed        B. disagreed         C. allowed

13.A. not           B. little              C. so

14.A. Sorry         B. Good luck        C. Congratulations

15.A. happy          B. worry            C. sad

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中描述了女孩丽萨因为长得胖而有点自卑,但是她的朋友家人从来没有取笑过她,反而尽力帮助她。最后再一次艺术节演出中丽萨获得了成功,从而建立了自己的信息。长得胖也不可怕,是人总有出头时。

1.动词辨析. A.看起来;B.通知,注意到;C. look看,看起来.联系下文,可知是看起来更漂亮的含义,故选C.

2.联系下文,可知指的是很难找到适合的成衣,故选B,困难的.

3.联系下文clothes 服装,可知选C,制作.

4.考查定语从句.先行词a special  chair 一把特殊的椅子,指物,故引导词用which,选A,哪一个.

5.结合语境可知此处代词这是本句主语she,故选A,她.

6.情态动词辨析. A.能够;B.不能;C.必须.结合语境可知句意为:我认为人们不能因为我块头大就有区别的对待我.think后面从句一般不用否定形式,故选A.

7.联系下文因为怕变胖,故不能享受美食,故选A,进餐

8.副词辨析. A.然而,可是;B.反而;C.也.联系上文,可知认为从不取笑她,反而尽力帮助她.故选B.

9.结合语境可知她不想和任何人说话,故选C,任何人.

10.联系上下文,可知句意为:但是现在情况相当不同了.故选B,不同的.

11.联系下文,让她演骄傲的公主,可知此处指的是艺术节,故选B,艺术.

12.联系下文practiced a lot 她努力练习,可知她同意了.故选A,同意.

13.副词辨析. A.不;B.很少;C.如此.联系下文that everybody remembered the proud Queen.可知考查固定结构so ……that,故选C.

14.联系上文,可知人们应该向她表示祝贺,故选C,恭喜,祝贺。

15.结合语境可知本句缺少谓语动词,选项AC为形容词。故选B,现在她不再为长得胖担心了。

考点:有关一个胖女孩的记述文

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
  46  a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of   47 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a   48  situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an   49  builder.And together with the builder you will make a
  50 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also   51 the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must   52 ,because the prices may
   53 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
  54  the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can  55  a little more and add something to your original plan

【小题1】
A.buyB.decorateC.buildD.find
【小题2】
A.floorB.placeC.landD.playground
【小题3】
A.mysteriousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.pleasant
【小题4】
A.excitedB.experiencedC.interestingD.extra
【小题5】
A.mapB.planC.decisionD.discussion
【小题6】
A.find outB.carry onC.work outD.work on
【小题7】
A.be correctedB.be copiedC.be readD.be written
【小题8】
A.swapB.changeC.existD.influence
【小题9】
A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since
【小题10】
A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

without     spend       free       busy       move      team

nature       what       cross      snowy     wet        child   

Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for   1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors   2. their parents.

   The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to  3. is good for children. Many children in big cities   4. all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more   5. time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being   6.  with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know   7. to do when they are in danger. Even something like 8.   a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet  9.or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a   10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Dad,

I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still   1  clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something   2 .

You know that smoking is bad for your  3  and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other   4  too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?

When mum asks you to smoke   5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the   6  of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also   7  for mum and me. In other words, when we   8  in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves.   9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more   10  are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.

I know that it’s very   11  to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him   12  help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to   13  your own life. We don’t want to   14  you because you are so important to us.   15  you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!

Your daughter,

Meimei

1.

A.remember

B.forget

C.think

D.feel

 

2.

A.interesting

B.Terrible

C.boring

D.strange

 

3.

A.health

B.study

C.work

D.mind

 

4.

A.things

B.mistakes

C.feelings

D.illnesses

 

5.

A.nowhere

B.anywhere

C.outside

D.inside

 

6.

A.color

B.smell

C.shape

D.taste

 

7.

A.useless

B.useful

C.bad

D.good

 

8.

A.move

B.rest

C.arrive

D.breathe

 

9.

A.However

B.As a result

C.In fact

D.For example

 

10.

A.doctors

B.nurses

C.non-smokers

D.smokers

 

11.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.important

D.dangerous

 

12.

A.on

B.from

C.of

D.for

 

13.

A.save

B.waste

C.refuse

D.accept

 

14.

A.trouble

B.lose

C.hurt

D.keep

 

15.

A.With

B.Without

C.Behind

D.By

 

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