题目内容

  Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more      to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food.
Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank,      noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to      close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away.      Peter followed his brother deeper into the woods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They      the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way      to the river to catch some fish.
“Are you sure that this is the right way  ?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked         silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were.       , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sure of where they had set up their camp. They set in         for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues(线索) the way trackers do in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left behindsome broken tree branches and leaves. ”
Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off       the direction of the river.
What would their parents think of their adventure?
小题1:
A.surprising B.excitingC.annoyingD.frightening
小题2:
A.hardlyB.quicklyC.really D.properly
小题3:
A.liveB.lie C.waitD.stay
小题4:
A.unfriendlyB.unluckilyC.unwillinglyD.uninterestingly
小题5:
A.put off B.put onC.put downD.put up
小题6:
A.forwardB.nearC.backD.further
小题7:
A.aloneB.aboutC.inD.on
小题8:
A.Afterall B.AtlastC.AboveallD.Atfirst
小题9:
A.enjoymentB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.imagination
小题10:
A.forB.toC.atD.in

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了皮特和保罗兄弟两个一起去树林度假,他们走进了深林深处迷路了,但是最终他们还是找到回家的路。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. surprising吃惊的; B. exciting令人兴奋的; C. annoying生气的D. frightening害怕的;由上下文可知但是他们认为在湖边的树林里去野营更令人兴奋。故选B
小题2:考查副词及语境的理解。A. hardly几乎不; B. quickly   快速地; C. really 真地; D. properly适当的;结合上下文可知这两个男孩沿着河岸走去,几乎没有注意到距离,太阳渐渐落山了。结合语境故选A
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. live 住在; B. lie位于; C. wait 等待; D. stay呆在;根据句意皮特想呆在深林边缘靠近河边,结合语境故选D
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。A. unfriendly不友好地; B. unluckily不幸运地; C. unwillingly不乐意地; D. uninterestingly不感兴趣地;结合文章可知,不情愿的弟弟跟着哥哥走进了深林。结合语境故选C.
小题5:考查动词词组及语境的理解。A. put off推迟; B. put on穿上; C. put down放下; D. put up张贴。句意:他们搭起帐篷然后吃他们做的三明治。结合语境故选D
小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。A. forward  期待; B. near在….附近;   C. back返回; D. further更远;结合下文可知,他们决定找到返回的路去捉一些鱼。结合语境可知选C
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。A. alone单独; B. about 关于; C. in   在; D. on继续;walk on 继续走; 句意:保罗沉默地继续走。结合语境故选D
小题8:考查短语及语境的理解。After all毕竟; B. At last 最后; C. Above all以上; D. At firs首先;。毕竟,他们走了离他们本应该去的地方很远了。故选A
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A. enjoyment高兴; B. satisfaction满意; C. disappointment 失望;D. imagination想象。他们失望的坐了很久,知道皮特想到了一个好主意,故选C.
小题10:考查介词及语境的理解。Set off in the direction of the river向河边的方向出发。赶紧,他们收拾他们的财物,并设置了24个方向的河流,故选D
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I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call—Waner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.
小题1:Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?
A.Because he was a cook at a country –music club.
B.Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.
C.Because he often sang while cooking.
D.Because he liked singing better than cooking.
小题2:Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?
A.Warner BrothersB.His manager
C.His fatherD.A business woman
小题3:What made the writer proud of himself?
A.His ability to live independently.
B.His sense of responsibility in whatever he did.
C.His courage in the face of rejections.
D.His hard work in his early days.
Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? to start with, imagine everyone in school only one classroom.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one-room schoolhouse. A single teacher would typically(典型地) have students in the first through eighth grades, and she taught them all. The number of students varied from six to 40 or more. The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, arithmetic, history, and geography. Students memorized(记忆) and retold their lessons.
The classroom of a one-room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own. The teacher’s desk stood on a raised platform(讲台) at the front of the room, however, and there was a wood-burning stove since there was no other way of heating. The bathroom was outside in an outhouse.
In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century. For a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago.
What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information, please visit our website: www. Locallygacy.com.
小题1: What does the word “varied” in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese?
A.变化B.排列C.调整D.减少
小题2: Students in the late 19th century could learn_____?
A.reading, writing, sports, history, and science.
B.reading, art, arithmetic, history, and geography
C.reading, writing, arithmetic, history, and geography
D.reading, physics, chemistry, history, and geography
小题3:Which of the following best shows what a one-room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century?
A.B.
C.D.
小题4:Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to _____.
A.try the food in the late 19th century
B.learn the subjects over a century ago
C.memorized and retell their lessons they have learn
D.experience the way children learned over a century ago
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one-room schoolhouse?
A.They had only one teacher.
B.They had different classrooms.
C.They could choose the seats they liked.
D.They learned more subjects than we do now.
Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.
When he was 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.
In spite of his teacher’s criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
“My own belief is that we will, in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said.
In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996,the first cloned mammal in the world.
In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
“Luck favors the prepared mind,”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”
 
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A.Sir John Gurdon
B.Shinya Yamanaka.
C.Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.
D.Gurdon’s science teacher.
小题2:What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?
A.无知的B.无畏的
C.荒废的D.荒谬的
小题3:According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A.As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.
B.He ranked first at his high school in biology.
C.It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
D.In spite of his teacher’s criticisms, he kept working hard.
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.
B.Luck favors the prepared mind.
C.Life is full of pleasure.
D.How to know cells actually work.
When you hear about a super star, what do you think he or she is like? Good-looking? Beautiful? Smart? Well, as soon as you see Susan Boyle, you may find that you were completely     .
Susan Boyle was born in a little town in Scotland in 1961. In April, 2009, 48-year-old Susan took part in Britain’s Got Talent(达人秀), a TV            like Super Girl in China. At first when she was    on the stage, almost everyone        at her. Because she looked so far from a singer or a star —— just like any old        you might see in a market!
  everyone changed when Susan began to sing the song I Dreamed a Dream. People couldn’t believe their       . Susan took the second place in the competition at last. Her talent       over everyone and she became a super star overnight. Millions of people all over the world saw the video on the Internet and became her fans.
      about her talent, Susan said, “I was kind of        at school. I was not clever and I was not good at learning. So keeping singing was a good way of gaining confidence.”
小题1:A. angry                   B. wrong                        C. right
小题2:A. program                 B. advertisement                C. culture
小题3:A. singing                 B. dancing                    C. appearing
小题4:A. looked                  B. laughed                    C. smiled
小题5:A. lady                    B. volunteer                    C. leader
小题6:A. If                      B. And                      C. But
小题7:A. ears                    B. eyes                     C. nose
小题8:A. went                    B. won                      C. took
小题9:A. Talking                 B. Asking                   C. Thinking
小题10:A. wild                   B. smart                        C. slow

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