题目内容

China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.

Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favourite drink and it is popular in the market.

Chinese calendar is different from the one used in Western countries. New Year's Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck.

The Chinese zodiac(生肖), known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey.

Chinese is a complex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character(文字) stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects

1.What's the population of China?

A. Almost 4,000.

B. More than 1.3 billion.

C. 12 million.

D. About 13,000 million.

2.The underlined “dialects” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A. 交际 B. 对话

C. 方言 D. 文化

3.According to the passage, what's one of the main foods in China?

A. Tea. B. Rice.

C. Meat. D. Fruit.

4.The year that begins in 2016 isn't the year of the monkey, is it?

A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't.

C. I don't know. D. Maybe.

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.

B. Chinese is a popular language.

C. Chinese culture.

D. Chinese population.

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The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through(经历).

When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism(孤独症). He sometimes had random outbursts(随意的发作) during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating(模仿) Derek, and laughing about it.

Then one day, Derek's mum came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts—he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.

After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson.

Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently, I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.

1.What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk?

A. Friendly. B. Humorous.

C. Generous. D. Strange.

2.Which order is right according to the passage?

①We got away from him.

②We got on well with Derek.

③Derek arrived in my class.

④Derek's mum talked to us.

A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ①④③②

3.After Derek's mum's talk, we did the following EXCEPT that ________.

A. we became friends

B. we played together

C. we played jokes on him

D. we communicated with him

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Living with an open mind

B. Believing in yourself

C. Behaving in different ways

D. Making friends with the disabled

Many teenagers say they'd like to live alone. Why? Well, this is because they want to be independent and do whatever they wish.

But_are_there_only_disadvantages_for_young_people_who_live_with_their_families? To answer this question, we should first mention some of the advantages which teenagers live with their families. First, they don't have to cook for themselves. It is true that there are several young people who know how to prepare something to eat. But on the other hand, ②有一些人讨厌做饭而喜欢买汉堡代替。

However, to live alone offers somebody complete independence: you can listen to music at a high volume or invite your good friends for a party at any time. ③________ in case you disturb some of your neighbours, then it is your own responsibility(责任)to answer the door and say sorry to them.

However, it is very important to live alone as a teenager. You learn to make a daily plan for yourself, to have things put into order, to prepare something to eat, to go shopping and pay for your bills.

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

1.把①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

2.把②处画线句子翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

3.在③处填入适当的词。

________________________________________________________________________

4.According to the passage, what will you learn if you live alone?

________________________________________________________________________

5.用一句话概括本文的主要内容。

________________________________________________________________________

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