Question

Trees are useful to man（人类）in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望)to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（干旱）and floods（洪水）. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

1.Trees are important to man in       ways.

A．2                B．3                C．4                D．5

2.Which sentence is true?

A．Trees give food to both man and animals.

B．Trees only provide animals with food.

C．Trees give food to neither man nor animals.

D．Trees only provide man with food

3.On a hot summer day,        .

A．people are eager to have a rest

B．people usually walk a long way

C．animals don't need shade

D．the shade of a tree is very important to man and to animals

4.In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to          

A．give us food                           B．give us shade

C．prevent drought and floods                D．give us wood

5.In this story the underlined word "He" means       .

A．farmer           B．man              C．worker           D．boy

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要从三个方面说明了树木对于人类的重要性。

1.根据第一段Trees are useful to man（人类）in three very important ways.描述，可知选B。

2.根据第一段Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food.描述，可知选A。

3.根据短文第二段描述，可知选D。

4.根据第三段The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（干旱）and floods（洪水）. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way.描述，可知选C。

5.联系前文man has not realized the third important way.描述，可知选B。

考点：关于树木的说明文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。