题目内容

【题目】

A Telephone Message

From: Jessica To: Lucas

Date: May 7th Time: 15:00 pm

Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses! Bring some food and drink at the school gate at 8:00 am tomorrow.

Tel: 8467-6352 Taken by: Jim

1Who made the phone call(打电话)?

A.Jim.B.Jessica.C.Lucas.

2When will Jessica and Lucas meet?

A.At 15:00 pm on May 7th.B.At 8:00 am on May 7th.C.At 8:00 am on May 8th.

3What will Jessica and Lucas do?

A.They will read books in the library.

B.They will take a trip to Yuelu Mountain().

C.They will buy some sports things in the store.

【答案】

1B

2C

3B

【解析】

文章大意:短文主要介绍了一个电话留言的信息。

1细节理解题。根据文中From: Jessica To: Lucas可知,是Jessica打的电话,故答案为B

2细节理解题。根据文中Date: May 7th Time: 15:00 pm Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses! Bring some food and drink at the school gate at 8:00 am tomorrow.可知,他们在五月8号上午8点见面,故答案为C

3推理判断题。根据文中She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses! Bring some food and drink at the school gate at 8:00 am tomorrow.她说你必须穿上运动鞋,戴上帽子和太阳镜!明天早上8点带些食物和饮料到学校门口可推测出,他们应该去爬山,故答案为B

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【题目】Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).

After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for

discussing the best solution(解决办法).

Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:

Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.

The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an accident.

The person who was pushed gets the mediator.

The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.

The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.

Each person describes what happened.

The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.

The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.

The two persons offer their own solutions.

The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.

The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.

The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.

Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.

【1】According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better .

A. call the police B. get a mediator

C. ask parents for ideas D. describe the fight to teachers

【2】In conflict resolution, the mediator’s job is to .

A. describe what really happened to both sides

B. help both sides reach an agreement in a proper way

C. listen to both sides and then punish the trouble maker

D. write down what both sides have explained in the communication

【3】The underlined words was accused in this passage might mean in Chinese.

A. 被惩罚 B. 被轻视 C. 被指责 D. 被否定

【4】The writer gives the example in the passage in order to .

A. show how a mediator works in a football match

B. help us know the importance of a mediator in daily life

C. show how conflict resolution is used in different environments

D. help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution

【题目】Black Friday

Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.

Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.

The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.

So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.

Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

1Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?

2What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?

3How long may people have to wait before a store opens?

4Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s?

5Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?

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