完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分.计10分)Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective ? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long , This is very good, but it doesn’t help 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long , This is very good, but it doesn’t help a lot, or an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and . Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your .
When you return your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒的) and you’ll learn more and study . Psychologists (心理学家) that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning as an example. First, you make a lot of progress (进步) and you feel happy. Then your study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give . This can last for days or even weeks, yet (然而) you needn’t give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big jump. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and . Don’t give up along the way. Learn , you are sure to get a good result (结果).

【小题1】

A．days

B．time

C．hours

D．weeks

【小题2】

A．exercise

B．homework

C．running

D．clothes

【小题3】

A．health

B．body

C．study

D．life

【小题4】

A．after

B．for

C．at

D．to

【小题5】

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst

【小题6】

A．found

B．taught

C．told

D．said

【小题7】

A．language

B．Math

C．Physics

D．Biology

【小题8】

A．in

B．out

C．up

D．off

【小题9】

A．hard

B．common

C．possible

D．interesting

【小题10】

A．slowly

B．fast

C．quickly

D．Happily

【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】A

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何有效地学习英语。作者详细分析了我们学习英语中的一些错误的做法，和可能遇到的问题。并对此提出了详细的建议。
【小题1】考查名词与语境理解。A. Days天；B. time 时间；C. Hours小时；D. Weeks星期，句意：我们都知道中国学生会努力学习很长时间。联系上下文，可知此处指的是长时间的，故选B，时间。
【小题2】考查名词与语境理解。A. Exercise锻炼； B. Homework作业；C. Running跑步；D. Clothes衣服，句意：一个学习效率高的学生需要有足够的睡眠，足够的食物，足够的休息和锻炼。联系上文enough food and enough rest ，可知此处指的是足够的体育锻炼，故选A，锻炼。
【小题3】考查名次与语境理解。A. health 健康；B. Body身体；C. Study学习；D. Life生活，句意：这对你的学习有好处。本文主要是说如何有效地学习，联系上下文描述，可知这样做有益于你的学习。故选C，学习。
【小题4】考查介词与语境理解。句意：当你回到你的学习……。此题考查短语return to 返回，故选D，到，向。
【小题5】考查副词的比较等级与语境理解。A. Better更好；B. Best最好；C, worse更坏； D. Worst最糟糕，句意：你会学得更多并且学的更好，根据句意及上下文是指学得更好，故选A。
【小题6】词义辨析。A.发现；B.教；C.告诉；D.说。句意：科学家发现学习以这种方式发生。结合语境可知这是心理学家发现的事实，故选A。
【小题7】考查名词与语境理解。A. Language语言；B. Math数学；C. Physics物理；D. Biology生物，句意：然后你的语言学习似乎停留不动。根据上文是以英语学习为例，所以此处指的是语言，故选A。
【小题8】考查短语辨析与语境理解。Give in屈服，让步；give out分发，发表；give up放弃，投降；give off发光。句意：因此你会认为你什么也没学到可能就会放弃。结合语境及下文，可知此处是指你可能放弃，故选C。
【小题9】考查词义辨析与语境理解。A.困难的；B.普通的；C.可能的，合适的；D.有趣的；句意：学习英语就会非常有效并有趣。联系上文描述，可知此处含义是学英语能够很有趣，故选D。
【小题10】考查副词与语境理解。A. Slowly慢地；B. Fast快地；C. Quickly迅速地；D. Happily高兴地，句意：慢慢学，你一定会有一个好的结果。联系上文描述，可知此处是指慢慢地学，故选A，慢慢地。
考点：教育类短文

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完形填空（10分，共10题）
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【小题3】A. two B. twice C. second
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【小题5】A. do B. is C. are
【小题6】A. write B. speak C. listen
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【小题8】A. off B. down C. up
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In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let some people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be up to people themselves.
【小题1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.

A．our country asks us to learn it

B．it can help us a lot

C．we can use it to play games

D．it can help us to find jobs

【小题2】What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A．Their students and children use computers to play games.

B．Computers let them lose their jobs.

C．Computers make the children fall behind.

D．Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

【小题3】 In this passage we know computers_______.

A．also bring us trouble

B．bring us happiness only

C．are hated by people

D．are bad for people’s health

【小题4】 What does the underlined word “complain” mean?

【小题5】 How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A．Computers are used by people.

B．People can live well without computers.

C．People must decide how to use computers.

D．Computers are strange machines.

Many people don't have appetite when they get up in the morning. Why don't they want to eat? It's because they don't wake up early enough, especially (尤其) when they go to bed late the night before. You know, if we go to work without breakfast, maybe we'll feel hungry at about 10:00 a m. Then we can't work carefully. This is not good for our health and work. Then what can we do?
First, we need to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. Second, we can drink a glass of water after we get up, because the body loses (失去) water during the sleep. Third, we can try to do some exercise, like running or ball games. After the exercise, we will find our breakfast more delicious.
【小题1】What does the underlined word "appetite" mean in Chinese?

【小题2】If you don't have breakfast, you may_______.

A．feel hungry at about ten

B．work more carefully

C．feel sleepy in the morning

D．want to eat nothing all day

【小题3】What advice (建议) doesn't the writer give us?

A．Drink a glass of water after getting up

B．Eat more vegetables

C．Do some exercise

D．Go to bed early and get up early

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