题目内容

【题目】阅读表达 (共5小题,计5分)

Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) has _________ animals, such as lions, elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and so on(等等). Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?

By bus --This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they'll find that the bus is a little strange(奇怪). It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows(窗户) at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals and take photos.

By boat --We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful things along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy the hippos(河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.

By hot balloon(热气球) --In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its tour. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the tourists excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will give people delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour's trip

【1】“such as 的汉语意思是__________________________________________________

【2】How many ways of transportation(交通方式) are mentioned in the passage?

__________________________________

【3】 Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.(写出划线句子的汉语意思)

_______________________________________________________________________

【4】 在文中空白处填上适当的单词。(不多于3个)______________________________.

【5】 ___________________________ is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania.

【答案】

【1】例如,比如

【2】Three.

【3】人们可以用它(窗户)来观看动物并且拍照。

【4】many/a lot of/many kinds of

【5】Traveling by bus/Going by bus/Taking a bus

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是坦桑尼亚的野生动物园,在那里,你可以近距离的观看动物。短文中给我们介绍了三种参观的方式,乘坐公共汽车、乘船和乘坐热气球。

【1】根据句意可知,这句话给我们举了很多坦桑尼亚的动物,如狮子、大象、长颈鹿、鳄鱼等等。由此可推断such as是表示举例的,意思是:例如,比如。

【2】根据短文第二段到第四段的标题可知,这里一共提到了三个交通方式,By bus, By boat, By hot balloon,即乘坐公共汽车,乘船和乘坐热气球。故答案是Three。

【3】use it to do sth.用…来做什么;watch animals观看动物;take photos拍照。根据文意可知,人们可以乘坐公共汽车,车上有一些小窗户,人们就可以透过窗户去观看动物和拍照。

【4】根据文意可知,坦桑尼亚有很多野生动物,因此这里我们可以填表示数量多的词或短语,修饰可数名词animals,故我们可以填many, a lot of, lots of等等。

【5】根据短文第二段的内容可知,乘坐公共汽车去观看动物是最普遍的一种方式。这里我们填写的是这个句子的主语,因此要注意用动名词形式。故可以填Taking a bus。

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【题目】 Plants are very important for living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is be-cause plants can make food from air water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you you will find that there are two kinds of plants flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

Flowering plants can make seeds(种子).The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed some have two three or four and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子).Spores are very very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places they usually grow into new plants.

【1】What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

A. Of all living things animals are most important.

B. Spores are seeds.

C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D. Without plants man will die out.

2 The paragraph following the passage will be about_______.

A. how plants can make food from air

B. how spores grow into new plants

C. why some plants have no seeds

D. why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants

3This passage is most likely to be taken from_______.

A. a story book

B. a novel

C. a science magazine

D. a laboratory report

【题目】【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.

In a to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving his shoes and shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming him. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and toward the water, to her son as loudly as she could.

Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a o swim to his mother. It was too . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the ailigator.

From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much than the mother, but the mother wouldn't give up.

A farmer to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

After weeks and weeks in hospital, the little boy was in good again. But on his legs there were scars(伤疤) by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her effort to hold on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter asked the boy he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with clear , he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go. "

【1】A. hurry B. dream C. hungry D. time

【2】A. for B. over C. behind D. out

【3】A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing

【4】A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward

【5】A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved

【6】A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding

【7】A. change B. mistake C. face D. turn

【8】A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early

【9】A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet

【10】A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger

【11】A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped

【12】A. shape B. health C. look D. build

【13】A. followed B. written C. left D. broken

【14】A. where B. how C. when D. whether

【15】A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service

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