先通读下面的短文.掌握其大意.然后根据短文内容和所给首字母.在空格内填入一个适当的词.使短文意思完整.(共10小题,每小题0.5分.满分5分)Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b小题1: in France. The name of the game comes from the French w小题2: tennez . The En 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b小题1: in France. The name of the game comes from the French w小题2: "tennez". The English men c 小题3: the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 小题4: in every park, in every city, just liketoday. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 小题5:. Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s 小题6: the cheating. The game also d_小题7:__. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w_小题8:_ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p小题9: in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 小题10:games in the world again.

小题1:began
小题2:word
小题3:called
小题4:built
小题5:honour
小题6:stop
小题7:disappeared
小题8:what
小题9:popular
小题10:exciting

试题分析：这篇短文为我们讲述的是网球这项运动的历史和发展。网球起源于法国，一度为英国人所喜爱。后来在这项运动中出现了欺骗，所以这项运动一度消失了一段时间。后来美国人发现了这项运动，又将其发扬起来。
小题1:句意：网球的第一场比赛开始于法国。根据句意可知这句话说的是过去的事情，故应该用一般过去时。
小题2:句意：这项运动的名字来源于法国单词tennez。这句话讲的是tennis这项运动的名字的由来，是从一个法国单词来的。
小题3:句意：八百年前，英国人观看法国人比赛是称这项运动为tennis。call 称呼，把…叫做。
小题4:句意：就像现在一样，在每个城市的每个公园里都修建了网球场。built 修建，其原形是build。
小题5:句意：开始的时候，他们是为了荣誉而战。honour 荣誉。
小题6:句意：三百年前，为了阻止欺骗，这项运动被停止了。stop the cheating，停止欺骗，阻止欺骗。
小题7:句意：这项运动也消失了。根据前文可知由于在比赛中出现了欺骗的现象，故比赛被停止了，因而这项运动也就消失了，在英国没有了这项运动。
小题8:句意：他们学会了怎样玩这项运动。what 在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
小题9:句意：网球在全美国流行起来。popular 流行的，受欢迎的。
小题10:句意：现在它又成了世界上最令人激动的比赛之一。exciting 令人兴奋的，令人激动的。

练习册系列答案

海豚图书中考必备系列答案

授之以渔全国各省市中考试题精选系列答案

天利38套5加15年真题加1年模拟试题系列答案

宇轩图书中考真题加名校模拟详解详析系列答案

决胜新中考学霸宝典系列答案

天利38套常考基础题系列答案

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Dear Nancy,
I am happy to tell you my school and my life. Every day my father drives me to school. My school is very big and beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teachers’ desk. We clean the classroom every day.
I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday. I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home for half an hour. Then I eat my breakfast. I help my mother water the trees and flowers in the garden. At eight I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have Art lessons. Sometimes I play computer games or chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening.
I like my weekend very much.
Yours
Li Hua

A `小题1:` to Nancy from Li Hua. It `小题2:` about his school and life.
School		It’s big and `小题3:` .
Life on weekdays		He goes to school `小题4:` days a week and he goes to school by car with his `小题5:` every day.
Life at weekend	Morning	He often `小题6:` basketball with his father and helps his mother water the trees and flowers in the `小题7:` . He does his homework at `小题8:` o’clock.
	Afternoon	He has Art lessons.
	Evening	Sometimes he likes `小题9:` with his friends on the `小题10:` .

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。(共l0题，每题l分，计l0分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle（减量、再使用和再循环）.
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title: 小题1: to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is 小题2: to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Does	Don'ts
To 小题3:	Use less * Try to save something	* Don't buy too many things from foreign 小题4: .
To reuse	Use 小题5: * Use things for us long as possible. * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or 小题6: the old things.	* Don't use 小题7: cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something 小题8: * Join in recycling programmes. * Buy 小题9: made from recycled materials.	Don't 小题10: things away or burn them.

小题1:The scientist finally made his dream come true in his ______________.（ninety）
小题2:It’s ___________（fair）for people to blame air pollution on the developing countries.
小题3:Who do you think will be the first Chinese ______________（walk）on the moon?
小题4:The ______________（salesman）addresses and telephone numbers are recorded in yellow pages.
小题5:Of all, Chen Xin did the experiment _____________（success）. She is the perfect helper that we need.
小题6:—Does the white kite belong to ______________（she）—No, that’s ours. Her kite was made in blue.
小题7:I don’t think Kate saw me. She ______________（quarrel）with her classmates then.
小题8:A better transport system can make our city ______________（crowd）than before.
小题9:______________（fix）the mess in his computer, he searched the internet for further information.
小题10:—Why didn’t Tom go to the cinema yesterday? —He ______________（see）the film twice.
小题11:Our headmaster insisted that all students should ______________（dress）neatly and properly.
小题12:Soon they found they had no choice but _____________（sit）there waiting.
小题13:The Centre is open ______________（day）8.30 a.m. -4.30p.m..
小题14:As result of the ______________（lose）of too much blood, the old man passed away at last.
小题15:Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arm and ______________ （breath）deeply.

阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
（1）Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had
to make a choice. （2）“For people like me, there were only ______ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小题1:将文中（1）处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
小题2:在文中（2）处的句子中填入适当的词。(2分)
小题3:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s performance?(2分)
小题4:What was hard for Liu Wei?(2分)
小题5:Why Liu Wei is famous in China?(2分)

根据所给首字母提示，完成短文。
Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers named Jacob Grim and William Grim. They liked to listen to old stories and then wrote them down. Then they had enough stories to make a book. You can guess the n  小题1:  of their book! It is Grimms’ Fairy Tales (《格林童话》)
The story of this little book began when the brothers were still at school. And it started w  小题2: a good teacher. This teacher liked to find out how things happened. S  小题3:  the two brothers were doing the same thing. They asked questions and then looked for a 小题4:  to them.
Among the q  小题5:   the brothers asked were. “Who made up the old fairy tales?” “Who first told about Cinderella (灰姑娘)?” “Who made up the story of Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?”
They found that no one knew the answers to such questions. The tales were made up in very early times. Most of them were made up in days before people knew h 小题6:  to write. People told the stories to one another and to their children. But only few still r  小题7:  them. “When these old people die, the stories will d  小题8:  with them.” said the brothers. We must write d  小题9:  all the stories we can find.”
Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years. At last they had 89 tales. Just before Christmas in 1812 and first book was published.
People loved the book! They asked for more fairy stories. So the two brothers published two m 小题10:  books. In all, they collected 210 stories to put into their books.

阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。(10分)
Dear Peter:
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a 小题1: the smog(雾霾)。
Since the winter last year, the smog has t 小题2: place for several times. It has done great harm to our d 小题3: life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d 小题4:  because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at h小题5: for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p小题6:
the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g小题7:  asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u小题8:  . Also we should plant more trees.
According to me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste   a 小题9:. In addition（另外），I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as possibly a小题10:   we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua

BRT, which is short for Bus Rapid Transit, is c 小题1:“the underground system on the ground”. It has been in s 小题2:since October 1st , 2012 in Lian Yungang. In the p__小题3:__, the roads in the city were so crowded（拥挤的）that most buses went slowly. Because of this, the city government decided to build BRT. Now, people can go to work by it more e小题4:than before. And if you have a student card, you can have a discount on the t 小题5:.

试题分类