阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。

Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.

Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.

Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.

Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float(漂动)in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.

Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish s . With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water.

Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.

1 题完成句子;2题根据上下文和首字母提示写出一个恰当的单词;3题简略回答 问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.Put some rocks and plants in the tank for goldfish to ______behind them.

2.s______.

3.Why can’t we put a tank near the window?

______________________________________

4.____________________________________

5.____________________________________

One day a teacher entered the classroom and told the students to prepare for a test. He______ the test papers with the text facing down. Then he asked_______to turn over the papers and begin.

To everyone’s surprise, there were no questions_______a black dot(小圆点)in the center of the paper.”I want you to write about what you were, ”said the teacher. At the end of the class, the teacher collected all the papers and started reading each of them aloud. All of them_______the black dot, trying to explain its position.

_______all had been read. the classroom was silent and the teacher started to explain,” I am not going to give you a mark. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the______part of the paper. Everyone only saw the black dot. The same happens in our lives. Our life is a gift given to us with love and care, and we always have_______to celebrate the beautiful nature, our friends around us and the miracles(奇迹)we see every day. ______, we only pay attention to the black dots---the health problems that make us worried, having no money and the disappointment with a friend. The black dots are very ______ compared to everything we have in our lives. They are the ones that ______our minds. Take your eyes away from the black dots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you.”

1.A.handed back B.handed out C.handed in

2.A.us B.her C.them

3.A.but B.against C.behind

4.A.drew B.described C.divided

5.A.After B.Whenever C.Until

6.A.black B.red C.white

7.A.ways B.parties C.reasons

8.A.However B.Recently C.Especially

9.A.big B.small C.helpful

10.A.create B.improve C.pollute

Dolphins are our friends. They can use tools to solve problems although they don’t have hands. For example, scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel (鳗鱼) come out of the hole with a dead fish.

Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information. Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins, and the results are amazing. They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words, but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.

Most animals enjoy playing, but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surprise, the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the “game” and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.

Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, but they are very good at our “IQ tests”. For example, they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper. They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.

There is still much to learn about these cute problem-solvers, but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.

1.What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole?

A.A small mouse. B.A dead cat. C.A dead fish. D.A little dog.

2.How do dolphins get and give information?

A.By using tails. B.By using tools. C.By using words. D.By using sounds.

3.Where did the dolphins throw the dog when playing?

A.Onto its back. B.Into the air. C.Onto the beach. D.Into the water.

4.What does the underlined word “whistle” mean in Chinese?

A.音量 B.音速 C.口哨 D.音标

5.Which is the main idea according to the passage?

A.Dolphins can understand many languages. B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.

C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough. D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.

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