题目内容
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
1.How many people die from smoking each year?
2.What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
3.Is it easy to give up smoking?
4.What will happen if you stop smoking sooner?
5.What is the best title of the article?
1.More than four million people die from smoking each year.
2.The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.
3.No, it isn’t.
4.You’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
5.Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
【解析】
试题解析:本文大意:据说每年超过400万的人死于吸烟,这个数字很吓人,但人们仍继续吸烟。美国癌症协会说吸烟对身体伤害极大,吸一定数量的烟是危险的。戒烟不容易,但戒烟会让人活的更久。医生说没有一个正确的方法戒烟,任何方法都是有帮助的,你戒烟越久,你就会越多地降低患癌和其它疾病的机会。
1.细节理解题。根据It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.据说每年超过400万的人死于吸烟,故答案填 More than four million people die from smoking each year.
2.细节理解题。根据The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. 美国癌症协会说吸烟对身体伤害极大,故答案填The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.
3.细节理解题。根据It’s not easy to give up smoking.戒烟不容易,故答案填No, it isn’t.
4.细节理解题。根据The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.你戒烟越久,你就会越多地降低患癌和其它疾病的机会,故答案填You’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
5.标题归纳题。根据Stop smoking before smoking stops you!在烟停止你的生命之前戒烟,故答案填Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
考点:健康保健类短文阅读。
Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that requires quite a lot of energy.
As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. That is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.
It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower — all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste.
Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).
【小题1】The underlined word “green” means ______ in this passage.
A.嫉妒 | B.环保 | C.未成熟的 | D.健康的 |
A.Treating wastewater needs much energy. |
B.The water on the earth is becoming less and less. |
C.The water on the earth is becoming polluted more. |
D.Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs. |
A.washing fruit and vegetables under a tap |
B.using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables |
C.making sure taps are fully turned off all the time |
D.turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth |
A.Save Water by Turning off the Tap |
B.How to Treat and Clean Wastewater |
C.Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater |
D.Save Water Starting with Small Changes |
A.we can get enough water by harvesting |
B.most people pay no attention to saving water |
C.we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way |
D.harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it |