题目内容


Welcome to the 2012 London Olympic Games!
Archery

Archery has a 10,000 year history, when bows and arrows were first used for hunting and war.
Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1990. It was removed after 1908 and only returned to the Olympics at Munich in 1972.
Did you know?
In the 14th century, archery was so important that as English law required every man, aged seven to 60, to practise it.
Badminton

This sport was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived.
It was first played at the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelona. Although the rules of the modern sport were developed in England, Asian countries are now the best.
Did you know?
The best balls are said to be made from the feathers of the left wing of goose.
Football

There are two medal competitions for Olympic football, one for men’s teams and one for women’s.
Football was first played at the 1908 Olympic Games and it has been played at every Olympic Games ever since, except for Los Angeles 1932.
Did you know?
Hungary has won three football gold medals-more than any other country.
Taekwondo

This Korean sport’s name means “the way of the hand and foot”. The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only. The players mustn’t lie on the floor and no equipment can be used.
Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000 Sydney Games.
Did you know?
Over 60 million people from 190 countries around the world regularly take part in this sport.
 
小题1:Who invented the sport of badminton?
A．Indians.B．British.C．Chinese.D．Koreans.
小题2:Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics?
A．Archery.B．Badminton.C．Taekwondo.D．Football.
小题3:Which sport was first named after a town?
A．Badminton.B．Football.C．Taekwondo.D．Archery.
小题4: Which of the following picture shows the sport of “Taekwondo”?
A．B．C．D．
小题5: Where can you most probably find web page?
A．Sydney 2000.com
B．Beijing 2008.com
C．Guangzhou 2010.com
D．London 2012.com

小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D

小题1:细节题解题。读文中介绍的第二个比赛项目，羽毛球的历史可知，这项运动是英国士兵发明的，故选B项。
小题1:细节理解题。比较四个比赛项目，出现在奥运会上的时间可知，射击最早在1900就出现在奥运会上了，其它三项在这之后出现在奥运会上，故选A项。
小题1:细节理解题。读文中介绍羽毛球的历史可知，它的命名与印度的一个小镇同名。故选A项。
小题1:结论推理题。根据文中对跆拳道比赛规则的介绍，推断C图符合其要求，故选C项。
小题1:常识判断题。根据文章所介绍的内容，推断在网页london2012.com中可找到，故选D项。
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Traditional Chinese festivals are now getting their own logos(标识).Here’re logos for China’s seven important traditional festivals.

Chunjie, Spring Festival, China’s lunar new year, is the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays. People usually get together, watch fireworks and the lion dance, eat dumplings and put on new clothes. They pay New Year calls to their relatives and friends. Children usually get red packets.

Yuanxiao, Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. People watch lanterns and eat sweet dumplings.

Qixi, the Night of Sevens is on the seventh day of the seventh month in the Chinese calendar. It’s Chinese version(版本)of Valentine’s Day(情人节).

Qingming, Tomb-Sweeping Festival is around April 5.People from home and abroad go to the graves(墓)of the dead in memory of(纪念)them.

Zhongqiu, Mid-Autumn Festival, is on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. Families enjoy moon cakes and tell the story of  Chang’e.

Duanwu, Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People eat rice dumplings and remember the poet Qu Yuan.

Chongyang, Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. It’s the date to pay respect(尊敬)to the old.
 
小题1:Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ in the Chinese calendar.
A．on 15th of AugustB．on 7th of July
C．on 15th of JanuaryD．on 5th of May
小题2:What do Chinese people eat at Dragon Boat Festival?
A．Dumplings.B．Moon cakes.
C．Rice dumplings.D．Sweet dumplings.
小题3:Chinese version of Valentine’s Day is ________.
A．Lantern FestivalB．the Night of Sevens
C．Spring FestivalD．Tomb-Sweeping Festival
小题4:At Tomb-Sweeping Festival, people go to the graves in memory of ________.
A．Qu YuanB．the elderlyC．Chang’eD．the dead
小题5:At Double Ninth Festival, what do people usually do?
A．They watch lanterns.B．They pay respect to old people.
C．They visit their relatives.D．They get together to tell stories.
阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。
? Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
② Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)，This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be the most important reason for water shortage(短缺）io some areas.
③ There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today. You don’t need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about nature and your money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your heart and bones.
④Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things needed. And best of all, it’s free.

小题1:Paragraph ?：______________
小题2:Paragraph ②:______________
小题3:Paragraph ③:______________
小题4:Paragraph ④:______________





小题1: Which of the following is TRUE to Shanghai Disneyland?
A．A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park.
B．There will be many Chinese characters.
C．It is the same as the others.
D．It opened 5 years ago.
小题2:In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to      .
A．make buses and taxis go slowlyB．fit buses and taxis with "black hones"
C．make the police find out what happenedD．find out what "black boxes" can do
小题3: The robots will       in a UK hospital.     
A．carry medical rubbish B．give out newspapersC．cook dinner D．water flowers
小题4:TV stations and newspapers buy the holes because        .   
A．the roads have been broken badlyB．they want to have their own holes
C．they want to make more moneyD．the government doesn't have enough money
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering(散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒质), if the wavelength islong, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
小题1: When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red    B green     C. yellow
小题2:According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest    b. weakest       C. farthest
小题3: The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪        B.光波      C.波长
小题4: What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
b. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C.A and b
小题5:Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
b. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights


根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案：
小题1: The city of Miramichi is in the _______ part of New Brunswick.
A. eastern  B. southern   C. western
小题2:The map shows there are _______ cities that have both harbors and airports in New Brunswick.
A. three   B. six   C. nine
小题3:From the map, the  distance from Boston to Bathurst is _______ that from Boston to Saint John.
A. shorter than  B. longer than  C. as long as
小题4:New Brunswick is in _______ according to the information above.
A. the USA  B. Brazil  C. Canada
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the map above?
A. There is only one transportation style in New Brunswick.
B. If you travel from Moncton to Edmundston, you can go there by plane.
C. Washington D. C. is to the south of Ottawa.
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
小题1: After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found       .
A. the art began from 1, 500 B. C.
B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
小题2: How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A．Less than one sixth.
B．More than a half.
C．About 40%.
D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
小题3: What is the left hand for most people used to do?
A．It’s used to find or hold things.
B．It’s used to work with things.
C．It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
D．It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
小题4:  According to (根据) the  passage, which of  the following is NOT true?
A．No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B．Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C．Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D．Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
小题5:The best title(标题) for this passage is       .
A．Scientists’ New Inventions
B．Left-handed People
C．Which Hand
D．Different Brains, Different Hands.

In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food —dumplings.
小题1:—What does the writer like dumplings with best？ —     
A．Meat.B．Seafood.
C．Vegetables and pork.D．Vegetables.
小题2:You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when        .
A．you have timeB．you are tired
C．you are busyD．you are happy
小题3:The word “vinegar” in the passage means       .
A．糖B．醋C．辣椒D．酱油
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.
Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1,2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open – hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?
A．Qinghai LakeB．Karaoke.
C．Kunlun Mountain.D．The Potala Palace.
小题2:The train is unlike most Chinese trains except its            .
A．windowsB．toiletsC．socketsD．rubbish
小题3:The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to          .
A．oxygen masksB．doctorsC．oxygenD．passengers
小题4:We can learn from the passage that         .
A．flying to Tibet is impossible
B．train to Lhasa is too clean to take
C．train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers
D．taking train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Tibet – Roof of the WorldB．Magic Train to Magic Tibet
C．Beautiful Views in TibetD．A Comfortable Trip to Tibet

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