题目内容

When it rains, do your shoes get wet? Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet.
Who sweeps the floor at your home? Do you do it yourself? Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.
You talk too long on the phone, don’t you? Most teenagers do! Save time – buy
the “Telephone Dumb–bell (哑铃)”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes.
Do your friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump? Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road? Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward – backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left

  1. 1.

    Which of the following pictures is the right order to match the text?

    1. A.
      d; a; b; c
    2. B.
      b; a; c; d
    3. C.
      d; a; c; b
    4. D.
      b; d; a; c
  2. 2.

    From the text, we know that cats can help mother to _________

    1. A.
      do some housework
    2. B.
      keep the rain off
    3. C.
      speak on the phone
    4. D.
      look for something
  3. 3.

    The text tells us that we can solve some problems with the four _______

    1. A.
      drawings
    2. B.
      inventions
    3. C.
      animals
    4. D.
      shoes
AAB
试题分析:这篇文章给我们提供了四个发明,这些东西可以解决生活中的一些问题。
1.细节题。这篇文章讲述四个东西的顺序是为鞋子买一把伞,让猫清理地板,电话哑铃,可以前后看的眼镜。故选A
2.细节题。根据文章Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.可知,猫可以帮助妈妈做家务。故选A
3.细节题。这篇文章给我们提供了四个发明,这些东西可以解决生活中的一些问题。故选B
考点:日常生活类说明文
点评:本文文章不长很好理解,对于回答问题的题型。学生在答题中首先要将文章读懂,在问题中理解作者所提出的问题和文章的那部分对应起来,然后在用准确的语句作答,总体来说,只要文章理解了,难度都不大。
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Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.

How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats(汽船). But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.

People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.

1.In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.

A.forests           B.rain              C.birds             D.fish

2.Chemicals from homes and businesses _________.

A.are always clean                        B.can help the animals

C.are good for the lake                     D.get into the rainwater

3.Cleaner rainwater will mean _________ .

A.more boats on the lake                   B.more dirty things in the lake

C.a cleaner lake                          D.a dirty lake

4.To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.

A.be more careful about chemicals           B.use the water

C.grow fewer plants in the gardens            D.use more motorboats on the lake

5.The passage is about ________.

A.boats on the Lake Pankapog               B.why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog

C.clean rainwater                         D.dirty lakes

 

The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and so on. And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.

Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember how important water is. The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Today we face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too.

How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First they pollute the air. Then when it rains, the rain water makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to stop wasting water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.

But even though every large city reused its water, we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it. If we can take these steps, fresh water won’t be used up.

1.The world is thirsty for water because _______.

A. we don’t have enough fresh water      B. a lot of water goes into sewer systems

C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water                  D. sea water is widely used rather than fresh water

2.From this passage, we know acid rain _______.

A. is only bad for living things       B. is not bad for buildings and factories

C. can be produced in factories        D. is bad for people, animals, plants and buildings

3.One difficult way we can solve the problem is to _______.

A. use the water with salt in it           B. remove the salt from sea water

C. get water from underground              D. reuse the water in cities

4.What is the best title for this passage?

A. Fresh water and sea water               B. A thirsty country

C. The importance of water  D. The world’s water problem

 

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