题目内容

Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.
It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient(有效的) after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence(自信) and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t oversleep.
Now,the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , don’t get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.
小题1:It is       to get sleepy for you at noon.
A. normal          B. strange         C. amazing
小题2:After taking a nap, you may feel more        .
A. stressed         B. confident        C. sleepy
小题3:The proper period(一段时间)of time for taking a nap is      .
A. as long as you like       B. eight hours     C. about twenty minutes
小题4:What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
A. A cup of coffee.         B. A quick meal.   C. An alarm clock.
小题5:What is the text mainly about?
A. Why and how to take a nap.
B. Rules to increase your self –confidence.
C. How to make your body slow down.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析:根据短文描述,可知本文主要讲述了我们为什么要打个盹儿的原因以及怎样做的更好。
小题1:根据Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. 描述,可知选A。
小题2:根据Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence(自信) and make you more active . 描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据Next, a 20-minute nap is best.描述,可知选C。
小题4:根据Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. 描述,可知选C。
小题5:根据短文描述,可知本文主要讲述了我们为什么要打个盹儿的原因以及怎样做的更好。故选A。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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broadcast1/'br?:dkɑ:st||?br?d?kæst/n[C] a programme on the radio or on television: a radio news broadcast | live broadcast ( =" a" programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening)
broadcast2 v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 [ I,T] to send out radio or television programmes: The interview was broadcast live across Europe. 2 [T] to tell something to a lot of people: There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job.
broadcaster /?br??dkɑ?st? || ?br??dkæst?r/ n [C]
curious/?kj??ri?s || 'kjur-/ adj 1 wanting to know about something: When I mentioned her name everyone was curious. | [ +about] I’m incurious about this book she's supposed to be writing. |curious to see/hear/know etc: Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself.—opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual: a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that It's very curious that she left without saying goodbye.
curl1 /k?:l|| k?rl/ n 1[C] a small mass of hair
flask / flɑ:sk || flæsk/n [C] I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bottle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY
flat1/ flæt / adj flatter, flattest
1? SURFACE? smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving: a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a
pollute / p?'lu:t/ v [T] 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use: beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sb’s mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character: fears that Lawrence's novels would pollute young minds--polluted adj: polluted rivers--polluter n [C]
pollution / p??lu:?n /n [U] 1 the process of making
 
小题1:The pronunciation of the word "broadcast" is ____ or/?br?d?kæst /.
A./'br?:dkɑ:st/B./'br?ud'sɑ:st/C./bræd'k?st/D./'bru:dkɑ:st/
小题2:The word"____ "can be used as an adjective (形容词).
A.polluteB.pollutionC.curiousD.curiously
小题3:Which of the following is a flask?
A.B.C.D.
小题4: The word "pollute" means "______".
A.to tell something to a lot of peopleB.wanting to know about something
C.a programme on the radio or on TVD.to make air. water, soil, etc dirty
小题5:These texts are probably from ______.
A.a magazineB.a dictionary
C.a newspaperD.an advertisement

A smart diet, a healthy life
No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.
Tip One: Family Meals
Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)
Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.
Tip Three: Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the
lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.
Tip Four: No Shouts about Food
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式,方法).
Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
小题1:What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?
A.Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.
B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.
C.Kids can only have snacks at home.
D.It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.
小题2:The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.
A.to have family mealsB.to eat healthy snacks
C.to be a good exampleD.to get kids included
小题3:What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean?
A.Being a good cook.B.Healthy eatingC.Eating fast food.D.Cooking at home.
小题4:According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?
A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different way
C.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.
小题5:Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?
A.To let kids eat anything they like.
B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.
C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.
D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.
There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食),but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural (文化)features related (叙述)to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.
It’s said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program .Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society(社会).
On the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people’s consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of China’s biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within (在...之内) one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.
To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.
Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window. allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines ,but also learn Chinese customs.”
小题1:A Bite of China is a.
A.filmB.TV showC.BookD.newspaper
小题2:This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of.
A.cultureB.cuisine C.newsD.place
小题3:The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on.
A.Internet communicationB.film making
C.food businessD.talking
小题4:It took the production team aboutto complete the whole program.
A.3 monthsB.six months C.a year D.two years
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Most people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.
B.There’re many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.
C.You can buy some food that’s more delicious and cheaper through the program.
D.There’re few wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.
Computers can help many workers. They can also help thieves.
There was one thief who worked in a bank of the United States. He paid for everything he needed by check (支票). Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote. The bank’s computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computer’s work. They soon found out what was happening.
Another thief, who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms (存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers, so they wrote only their names on the forms. They left empty places for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account number in this place. When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers. It did not look at the customers’ names. It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thief’s account .                           
Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customer’s account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the bank’s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of that little game!
小题1:What was the first thief?
A.A computer engineer.B.A customer.C.A bank worker.D.We don’t know.
小题2:How did the first thief steal money from the bank?
A.He broke the computer down and stole money from it.
B.He paid for everything by check instead of cash.
C.He took money away from the bank.
D.He told the computer not to take away money from his account.
小题3:How many kinds of crimes in a bank are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now.
B.A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year.
C.The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen.
D.There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out.
For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants —the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark (树皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal (药用) values of some plants. Let’s look at some examples.
Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems.
In some areas, malaria has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria.
In Germany, some scientists studied garlic (大蒜) for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque (血小板) because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.
As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.
小题1:What can foxglove be used for?
A.Studying plants.
B.Building up the plaque.
C.Treating AIDS and cancer.
D.Preventing heart problems.
小题2:What does the underlined word “malaria” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.A drug.B.A plant.
C.An illness.D.An animal.
小题3:How many plants are mentioned in the passage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Past and future
B.Plants and medicine
C.Health and illness
D.Scientists and doctors

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