题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
American and British people both speak English of course.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
1.Often, Americans don’t say each word separately.They say several words together.Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”.Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech.They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English.Words sometimes have different meanings too.2. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
3.In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”.In America, you “give them a call”.
There are also some differences in grammar.For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question.They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb.4.
Most languages are like this.Languages change over time.When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.5.Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
A. English is widely used in China.
B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French.
C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.
D. They say “Have you a storybook?”
E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.
F. First of all, they sound very different.
G. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
1.F 2.C 3.G 4.D 5.B 【解析】 美国人和英国人都说英语,但有的时候似乎说的不是相同的语言,本文简述了英式英语和美式英语之间的重要的不同之处。 1.句意:首先,它们听起来非常不同。第一段是总起段,说了英式英语和美式英语中有很多重要的不同之处,这里是开始说不同之处,本段讲了美国人不分开讲每个词,这是关于发音的,也就是听起来不一样,故选F。 ...________ the heavy snow, my family and I didn’t go picnicking last weekend.
A. Because B. With C. Through D. Because of
D 【解析】 句意:由于下大雪,我和我的家人上周末没有去野餐。考查连词辨析题。本句前后是因果关系,需用because或because of连接。because后接从句,because of后接短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。(题文)She ____up at seven every day.
A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
B 【解析】 句意:她每天七点起床。get得到,动词原形,这里get up是固定短语,起床;gets是第三人称单数形式;to get动词不定式;getting是现在分词形式。根据句子结构可知,该空是句子的谓语动词,故先排除C和D。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词加s,故选B。He likes beautiful things. Either modern art or traditional craft a lot to him.
A. have meant B. mean C. meant D. means
D 【解析】 句意:他喜欢漂亮的东西。无论是现代艺术还是传统工艺对他来说都很重要。考查动词时态辨析题。either…or无论……还是,需遵循就近原则。traditional craft传统工艺,是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式。根据句意语境,可知选D。Comprehensive Assessment Program for Junior High School Students( 國中教育會考) is coming. If someone who hasn’t prepared well to study very hard right now, he better grades than what he expected.
A. has begun; got B. begins; will get C. had begun; got D. will begin; will get
B 【解析】 句意:如果没有准备好的人现在开始努力学习,他会得到比他预期的更好的成绩。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。从句主语someone是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。I can’t go hiking with you this weekend because I have other fish to fry.
A. I have more important things to do B. I have some fish to eat
C. I’m free D. I need to cook fish
A 【解析】 句意:这周末我不能和你一起去远足因为我有更多重要的事情要去做。A.我有更多重要的事情要去做B.我有一些鱼要吃C.我有空D.我需要做鱼。从前句看出我不能去远足了,说明“有事要做”,排除C,和“鱼”无关,排除BD,猜测划线部分的意思是“我有更多重要的事情要去做”,故选A。—Reading a good book makes me happy.
—_______. It also helps me a lot.
A. I don’t think so B. I think so
C. I’m afraid not D. No way
B 【解析】 句意:-阅读一本好书让我开心。-我认为是这样。阅读也帮助了我不少。A.我不这样认为B.我认为是这样C.我恐怕不是这样D.没门。从答句看说话人认为阅读帮助了他不少,说明他赞同前句的观点,表示赞同可以说“我认为是这样”,故选B。书面表达
现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。
To: suhua@ china.com |
From: ryan2003@canada.com |
Subject: Chinese culture |
Dear Su Hua, How are you? I hope you are well. As a fan of Chinese culture, I’m thinking about going to China during the Mid-autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the following things? • How do you usually celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival? • Which city in China is most worth visiting? Why? • What is the best way to travel between cities in China? • What gift can I buy for my friends? Please write back and tell me everything. Best wishes, Ryan |
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Ryan,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.
All the best,
Su Hua
Possible version one: Dear Ryan, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture. The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. ...Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A. will kill B. have killed
C. kill D. killed
A 【解析】 试题句意:Joe,不要吸烟了!如果你继续这样吸烟的话,你会杀了你自己的。will kill将会杀死,是一般将来时;have killed现在完成时;kill杀死,动词原形;killed过去式。根据句意可知,这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时,故应选A。