题目内容

【题目】词语填空。用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。(10分)

she take play other under child river with so can

It is a fine day. My friend Liu Fang and 【1】 two boys ask me to go to the river behind our school. Soon we get there. They are now swimming in it, but I 2 _ swim. There are many __3 there.

Some are flying kites. Some are playing games. Others are 4 photos. They are __5 happily(高兴地). I’m sitting 6a tree with a little girl. She is playing 7 a ball. 8_ mother is reading not far away.

There are some nice flowers by the river. The girl goes to the 9 and wants to pick(摘)some, but she falls into(跌入)the water.

I call for help, but my friends can’t hear me. 【10 I jump into the river. I don’t know how to swim, but I take the girl out of the water. When my friends know this, they say, “You can swim now.”

【答案】

【1】other

【2】can’t

【3】children

【4】taking

【5】playing

【6】under

【7】with

【8】Her

【9】river

【10】so

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了我和朋友到河边玩所经历的事。我不会游泳,我的朋友正在河里游泳。在河边有一些漂亮的花,一个小女孩想去摘一些,结果跌进了水里。我喊救命,没人听见,所以我跳进河里。我虽然不知道如何游泳,但是我把那个小女孩从水里拖出来。朋友以为我会游泳了。

【1】修饰名词短语two boys,故用形容词other。句意:我的朋友刘芳和其他两个男孩请我去学校后面的小河。

【2】根据I don’t know how to swim,可知我不会游泳,故此处否定助动词can’t 。句意:他们正在里面游泳,但是我不会游泳。

【3】有many修饰,故此处用复数名词children。句意:那里有很多孩子。

【4】take photos“拍照”,根据are可知此处用现在进行时,故为taking。句意:其他一些人正在拍照。

【5】此处用现在分词,并且是不及物动词,故为playing。句意:他们正玩得高兴。

【6】under a tree“在树下”,故此处为介词under。句意:我正和一个小女孩坐在树下。

【7】play with“玩”,故此处用介词with。句意:她正在玩球。

【8】修饰名词mother,故此处用形容词性物主代词Her。句意:她的母亲正在不远处读书。

【9】根据前文的There are some nice flowers by the river.“河边有些漂亮的花”,故此处小女孩摘花,应到河边去,故用名词river。句意:这个女孩走到河边,想摘一些花,但是跌入水里。

【10】根据but my friends can’t hear me.可知我喊救命,朋友没有听见,所以我只好跳进水里救小女孩,此处表示结果,故用连词so。句意:所以我跳进了河里。

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【题目】

(2014重庆)

Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May 27,1907.Her mother,Maria Carson,had been a schoolteacher.She loved books.She also loved nature.She showed Rachel the beauty of nature.She also taught Rachel a deep love for books.As a quiet child,Rachel liked to read and write stories.At a very early age,she decided she wanted to be a writer some day.Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old.

Her first book.Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941.In 1948,Miss Carson began working on another book,The Sea Around Us.She always researched carefully when she wrote.She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us.When the book came out in 1951,it won the National Book Award.It was No.1 on the best-seller list for more than a year.The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.

Rachel Carson’s most famous book,Silent Spring came out in 1962.In this book,she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂)like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well.Finally,in November 1969,the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.

Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者)and writerShe will be remembered by the world.

1Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of________.

A.her father

B.her mother

C.her sChool teacher

D.her brother

2Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when________.

A.she was very young

B.she was in college

C.she became aspan> teacher

D.she became famous

3The Chinese meaning of the word“decline”in this passage is probably“________”.

A.增加

B.减少

C.维持

D.翻番

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer

B.The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.

C.In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.

D.The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.

B

【题目】On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings(长袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.

Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout ‘Merry Christmas!’

Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to children.

【1】 Christmas Eve is _______.

A. the night before 24 December

B. the night after 25 December

C. the night of 24 December

D. the night of 25 December

【2】Father Christmas often puts the presents _______.

A. into children’s hats B. into children’s stockings

C. under children’s beds D. into children’s shoes

【3】 Father Christmas comes into the house through the ______.

A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door

【4】On the morning of Christmas Day, children say ‘_______’ to their parents.

A. Good morning B. Happy New Year

C. Best Wishes to you D. Merry Christmas

【5】On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?

A. Give presents. B. Ask for money.

C. ask for presents. D. Give money.

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