题目内容

The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.

But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.

There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.

1.How’s the weather during these days?

A.cold             B.warm             C.hot              D.cool

2.How many people have been infected H7N9 until April 11th?

A.35               B.25               C.45               D.30

3.Which place didn’t find H7N9 in March?

A.Shanghai          B.Jiangsu            C.Zhejiang          D.Beijing

4.Which sentence is not true about the H7N9?

A.It is a new type of bird flu.

B.It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9.

C.Some of the H7N9 cases are curable.

D.Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu.

5.How can we save ourselves from the H7N9 virus?

A.Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste.

B.Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing.

C.Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough.

D.All of above.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了今年发生的一种新的禽流感病毒,短文简要的介绍了这些病毒的流行地区,并就如何防止感染提出了几点具体建议.

1.根据The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知选B.

2.根据Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知选A.

3.根据This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 还没有发现H7N9病毒,故选D.

4.根据第二段Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知选项B描述错误.

5.根据短文最后一段描述,可知选D.

考点:关于禽流感的说明文阅读

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

 

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We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.

Photographers use cameras,artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.

Spencer Johnson's story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life.  Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.

Just look at the cycle(循环)of the seasons. Trees bud(发芽)in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.

Since we accept the cycles of nature,we should also accept the changes in our life.

We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.

1.What do writers use to share their life experiences?

A. Stories.       B. Newspapers.      C. Basketballs.    D. Pianos.

2.Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that ______.

A. changes exist in our life   

B. we should move other’s things       

C. we should use books to share our life experiences 

D. there are difficulties in our life

3.The cycle of the seasons means ______.

A. we should wear warm clothes in winter    

B. we should accept the changes in our life      

C. we should prepare for the weather 

D. leaves turn yellow in autumn

4.If you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage?

A. I have no chance to pass the test.

B. Exams are hard for me.

C. I have bad luck.

D. It's good for me because I know there are more to learn

5.What's the main idea of this passage?

A. Weather changes in different seasons.

B. Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book. 

C. We should change ourselves when life changes.

D. We should not lose heart when we meet with difficulties.

 

My dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and stayed out until he caught enough    36   to feed the family nearly every day. When the weather was bad he would    37   me to school. An old truck was used in his fishing business. When we got to the school, he would give me a big   38   on the face and tell me to be a good    39  . It was so embarrassing for me. I was 12 years old, and my dad would still kiss me goodbye!

I remember the day when I decided I was too    40   for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean (倾斜) toward me, but I put my hand up and   41  , “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way. He had a surprised look on his face for a long time, and his    42  started to be wet. He turned and looked out of the windshield (挡风玻璃). “You’re   43  ,” he said.“You are a big boy—a man. I won’t kiss you any more.”

It wasn’t long after that when my dad went out to   44   and never came back. It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home except Dad. He had a big family to feed

How I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would    45   have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.

1.A. food       B. birds            C. animals      D. fish

2. A. ride          B. carry            C. drive            D. bring

3. A. kiss      B. laugh            C. look         D. hand

4. A. man           B. boy          C. teacher      D. fisherman

5. A. old           B. young            C. excited      D. moved

6. A. spoke     B. said         C. repeated     D. answered

7. A. hands     B. feet         C. eyes             D. face

8. A. kind          B. clever           C. wrong            D. right

9. A. school        B. sea          C. boat         D. river

10. A. still            B. ever         C. never            D. only

 

What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.

Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.

Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.

1.What are the students doing?

A.They are talking about space travel.

B.They are predicting the future.

C.They are talking about pollution.

D.They are predicting the weather in the future.

2.How many things does Roy Burns predict?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Five

D.Six

3.What does Helen Lester think life will be like in the future?

A.People will live much longer.

B.People will have to live on the moon.

C.Everybody will drive a green car.

D.There will be more buildings and fewer trees.

4.What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?

A.太空站

B.宇宙

C.星球

D.南极

5.Why does Kitty Smith think human beings will have to live on another planet?

A.The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on.

B.There will be too much pollution everywhere.

C.There will be too many people.

D.The earth will be too hot to live on.

 

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