题目内容

Earthquake safety tips
On April 14,2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you    know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干),a clean towel(毛巾),a few band-aids(创口贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★    Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★    Don’t stand near windows.
★    Turn off the lights.
★    Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★    Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★    Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
【小题1】An earthquake hit Yushu _______.

A.on April 12,2010B.on April 14,2010C.on May 14,2010D.on May 12,2010
【小题2】You need ________ at home before an earthquake.
A.some water and biscuitsB.a clean towel and a few band-aids
C.a radio and a flashlightD.all of the things above
【小题3】You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.
A.keeping you from falling thingsB.turning on the lights
C.standing near the windowD.getting into a lift
【小题4】The reason why an earthquake happens is that __________.
A.the surface of the earth is thin
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly
C.two pieces of the surface move past each other
D.there are too many people on the earth
【小题5】Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?
A. You can play under a big tree.
B. You can’t stand near the buildings.
C. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
D. Both B and C.


【小题1】B
【小题1】D
【小题1】A
【小题1】C
【小题1】D

解析

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Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆).They can happen any time of a day,at any point during the year.When an earthquake is happening, you should know what you should do or not do.
Do NOT go outside.You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings.If you are outside,stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线).
Stay under a desk,table,or other strong furniture.Hold on to it.Or stay in a corner of the building.Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing.Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows,pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building,and anything else that could fall and hurt you.Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake,not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire.You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens,stop the car if it’s safe.Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops,and don’t drive near bridges.Try not to stop by power lines or trees.These could fall and hurt you.
【小题1】It isn’t safe for you to ______ while the earthquake is happening.

A.run out of the buildingB.stay in a corner of the building
C.cover your head with your armsD.cover your mouth with a towel
【小题2】From this passage,we know ______ .
A.many people fear earthquakes
B.earthquakes may happen at any time
C.we can’t save ourselves in an earthquake
D.people never get injured in earthquakes
【小题3】The best title for this passage should be “ _____________ ”
A.How Earthquakes HappenB.How to Drive a Car
C.What We Should Do in EarthquakesD.Why Earthquakes Happen

根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空
【小题1】We cried when our school football team __________ ( lose ) the game last week.
【小题2】I couldn’t finish the work ________ ( with ) your help.
【小题3】It rained ____________ ( heavy )last night.
【小题4】 The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.
【小题5】Bad weather sometimes causes __________ ( nature ) disasters.
【小题6】The house _________ ( shake ) when the heavy truck went past.
【小题7】Listen! I can hear an old lady __________ ( scream ) for help in the next door.
【小题8】A large number of people were _________ ( 围困 )underground in Wenchuan Earthquake.
【小题9】The noise of the thunder became much __________ ( 轻微 ).
【小题10】The telephone suddenly rang and she ____________ ( 赶忙 ) to answer it.
【小题11】The Chinese _________ (政府) wants to protect these birds
【小题12】If you are ill, you must take some m_________.
【小题13】The w_________ of the panda is 20kg.
【小题14】A lot of t_________ go to Beijing to see the Great Wall.
【小题15】Do you know the  i_________ of English?  
【小题16】Help _________(自己) to some fish, boys and girls?
【小题17】The teacher asked us to answer the _________(以下的) questions.
【小题18】There is a lot of _________ (交通)on the roads every morning.
【小题19】L_________, I passed the exam.
【小题20】At the _________ (开始)of the term, I don’t like our school.

 —Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?

   —Yes. He        the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake.

A. provided     B. supported             C. offered           D. Afforded

 

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