Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon in swimming.At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon (神话) in swimming.
At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat (打败) Mark Spitz’s 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at the one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.
Nine days, 17 games, morning and night he competed and won. He had to beat former (从前的) world record-holders and gold medalists. He had to turn their wins into old news.
Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke (动作) he first tried? The backstroke. It’s because he didn’t want to put his face in the water.
By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid’s great talent.
How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87meters high and has a wide wingspan (臂展). He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles (踏板) in the water and he has a strong kick.
But that’s not all；he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you put your mind to it.
Swimming is Phelps’ life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants.
“If I didn’t swim my best, I’d think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy,” he said.
“There are no limits (限制). The more you dream, the further you get.”
【小题1】Who did best in swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?

A．Bob Bowman.	B．Mark Spitz.
C．Phelps.	D．The Australian team.

【小题2】How many games did Phelps take part in at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?

A．8.

B．9.

C．7.

D．17.

【小题3】Why did Phelps try backstroke first?

A．Because he was born with the body of a swimmer.

B．Because his hands and feet were like paddles in the water.

C．Because he didn’t want to put his face in the water.

D．Because he had a wide wingspan.

【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Phelps is the best swimmer in Australia.

B．It was Mark Spitz who saw the kid’s great talent.

C．Phelps won 8 gold medals and broke 7 world records.

D．At the age of seven, Phelps started to swim.

【小题5】What can we learn from this passage?

A．The Australian team got 8 gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games.

B．If you have a wide wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.

C．Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.

D．Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.

【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名运动员菲尔普斯，告诉我们他除了有很好的身体条件以外，坚强的意志和刻苦的锻炼是他成功的秘诀。同时提醒我们只要你全身心的投入，一切皆有可能。
【小题1】根据短文第二段At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together.描述，可知选C。
【小题2】根据第三段Nine days, 17 games, morning and night he competed and won. 描述，可知选D。
【小题3】根据第四段The backstroke. It’s because he didn’t want to put his face in the water.描述，可知选C。
【小题4】根据短文第二段描述，可知他赢得八块金牌，打破七项世界纪录，故选C。
【小题5】根据But that’s not all；he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you put your mind to it.及上下文描述，可知选D，只要你全身心的投入，一切皆有可能。
考点：关于美国运动员菲尔普斯的说明文阅读

练习册系列答案

【小题2】Some students are often late for school because .

A．their homes are far from the school	B．they go to school on foot
C．they get up very late	D．they don’t like going to school

【小题3】About students go to school by bike.

【小题4】About ten students often come to school by bus because .

A．their homes are not near the school	B．they don’t have any bikes
C．they can’t ride bike	D．they want to go to school very early

【小题5】How many students get to school by bus and on foot?

Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients like her very much.
One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Mary wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross. When Mary was near her, she shouted happily, “Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year.” “Oh, thank you very much, Mary,” Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. “No, no, Mrs Herman,” Mary said quickly, “the light’s still red.”“Oh,” Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. “I can easily cross the street alone when the light’s green.”
【小题1】Mary is a young .

【小题2】 Why do Mary’s patients like her a lot? .

A．Because she is very had	B．Because she is serious
C．Because she is very kind	D．Because she is their aunt

【小题3】Mary_______________ before she met her in the street.

A．knew Mrs Herman	B．didn’t know Mrs Herman
C．lived with Mrs Herman	D．didn’t see Mrs Herman

【小题4】Mary told Mrs Herman .

A．to cross the street until the light was red

B．not to cross the street until the light was red

C．to cross the street until the light was green

D．not to cross the street until the light was green

【小题5】How many people in all are there in the passage?

　Moreno, Stanley, and 23 other students from Westfield State College were on vacation in Acapulco, Mexico. This was the last night in the hotel. It was 4 am, Moreno and Stanley came back from a party.

　　Just as Stanley went to sleep, he heard loud noise outside. From the balcony (阳台) of their fourth-floor room, Moreno and Stanley saw black smoke out of one window and heard people shouting.

　　Moreno ran out into the corridor and began knocking on doors and shouting, "Fire!" After that, he went upstairs in a hurry to tell other people. At the same time, Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smoke-filled room. There he joined forces with Nalewanski, a 21-year-old boy who had a room on the second floor.

　　"Let's go," Nalewanski said. He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and put them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe. Then they ran up the stairs. On the fourth floor they found Moreno feeling terrible (Moreno had made it up to the eighth floor before turning back). But after making sure he could get back down on his own, they continued upstairs, knocking on the doors on every floor.

　　In the end, no one was seriously hurt. Moreno said, "There were hundreds of people in the hotel. It was our duty to help them."

1. 　　　 students from Westfield State College were on vacation in Acapulco, Mexico.

A．Twenty-three	B．Twenty-four
C．Twenty-five	D．Twenty-six

2. Which floor does Stanley live on?

A．The second floor.	B．The fourth floor.
C．The seventh floor.	D．The eighth floor.

3. Nalewanski and Stanley put their wet shirts around their mouths and noses in order to 　　　 .

A．make them cool

B．stop the smoke from going into lungs (肺)

C．let people find them

D．play a joke with other people

4. What is the correct order?

　　　a. Moreno told other people.

　　　b. No one was seriously hurt.

　　　c. Nalewanski joined them to save people.

　　　d. Stanley and Moreno saw the smoke.

A．d-b-c- a	B．d-a-c-b
C．a-d-c-b	D．c-d-b-a

5. From the fourth paragraph, we can know 　　　

A．the three boys are brave

B．Moreno died in the fire

C．the reason of the fire

D．Nalewanski called the police for help

I am a middle school student. My name is WeiFang. I’m thirteen now. I study at No.52 Middle School. I am in Class 3, Grade 1. There are twenty boys and twenty-three girls in my class. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like English very much.

1.WeiFang is _______.

A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen

2.There are ______ students in her class.

A.23 B.20 C.40 D.43

3.WeiFang is in ________.

A.Class Three, Grade One B.Class One, Grade Three

C.Grade One, Class Three D.Grade Three, Class One

4.Do they have six lessons in a day?

A.No, they aren’t B.Yes, they do

C. No, they don’t D. Yes, they are

5.Which sentence is wrong（错误的）?

A. WeiFang is in No.52 Middle School.

B.WeiFang likes English very much.

C. WeiFang has six English lessons every day.

D. WeiFang is a middle school student.

Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients like her very much.

One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Mary wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross. When Mary was near her, she shouted happily, “Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year.” “Oh, thank you very much, Mary,” Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. “No, no, Mrs Herman,” Mary said quickly, “the light’s still red.”“Oh,” Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. “I can easily cross the street alone when the light’s green.”

1.Mary is a young .