题目内容

阅读理解

  What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

  The tree house

  Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home.The “root”(根)of the house is deep under the ground.It uses the soil(土壤)to the home’s temperature.

  The Lizard house

  Like a lizard(蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

  Meals at home

  This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格).It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

  Learning from the past

  Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green.Sometimes, ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use.For example, a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.

(1)

What is the best title(标题)of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Green house of the future.

B.

The greener, the better.

C.

How to build green houses.

D.

Changes of the houses.

(2)

We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home.

[  ]

A.

with the root of a leaf.

B.

with the energy from sunlight.

C.

with the soil under the ground

D.

with gardens on its walls.

(3)

What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

[  ]

A.

It will take in light.

B.

It will produce energy.

C.

It will turn dark.

D.

It will turn white.

(4)

The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future.

[  ]

A.

will be more delicious.

B.

need more cooks.

C.

cost as much as possible.

D.

will be greener.

(5)

A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause ________

[  ]

A.

pollution.

B.

accident.

C.

noise.

D.

techniques.

答案:1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D;5.A;
解析:

(1)

主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知,未来的房子是绿色环保的,故答案A最符合题意。

(2)

细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知答案。

(3)

细节理解题。由短文第三段可知答案为C。

(4)

主旨大意题。根据文章大意,我们未来的家更绿色环保,故答案为D。

(5)

细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知答案为A。


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阅读理解

 When Mike and Kate were coming home from school yesterday afternoon, they saw a crowd of people.

 Mike and Kate joined the crowd. They were surprised to see two thieves in the street. The thieves were running out of the bank. They were holding bags full of money. The bank manager was running after them.

 A policeman was standing among the crowd, but he didn't do anything.

 “Quick! Mike shouted to the policeman, Can't you see those thieves?

 The policeman smiled. He pointed at a big camera. We're making a film, he said. Those men aren't real thieves. They're actors. And I'm not a real policeman, either. I'm an actor, too.

1Mike and Kate saw a crowd of people on their way     .    

[  ]

A to the school         B. to the cinema

C home           D. to the shop

2 Why were the children surprised? Because they saw     .    ]

A a policeman        B. two thieves

C a bank manager       D. an actor

3 The thieves were running away     .    

[  ]

A with much money      B. in a car

C with bags of books       D. with cameras

4 The policeman saw the thieves,     .    

[  ]

A and he did something      B. but he did anything

C and caught them       D. but he did nothing

5 What were the policeman and the thieves doing? They were     .

[  ]

A taking photos        B. putting on the play

C making a film        D. playing a game

阅读理解

  Most American children eat potatoes.But many children don't know what of the potato is the best for food.Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper.Hold the piece between your eyes and light.You will see that the potato has skin(皮),an outside rim(边缘) and an inside part.The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato,is the most valuable part of all.But this is often thrown away with the skin.Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside.When eating a cooked potato,if you choose the inside and leave the outside,you are throwing the best part of it.If you can't eat the whole potato,eating the outside rim and leaving the inside will do.

(1)

How many parts does the potato have?

  A.It has only one part,outside rim.

  B.It has two parts,skin and outside rim.

  C.It has three parts,skin,outside rim and an inside part.

  D.It has four parts,middle,skin,outside rim and an inside part.

[  ]

(2)

What is the best part of a potato?

  A.Outside rim.  B.Inside part.  C.Middle.     D.Skin.

[  ]

(3)

What should you eat first if you can't eat the whole potato?

  A.Skin only.  B.Inside.  C.Outside rim. D.Part of it.

[  ]

(4)

In fact the skin is ______.

  A.no good at all        

B.better than the inside part

  C.better than the outside rim  

D.as good as the outside rim

[  ]

(5)

What does this passage tell about potatoes?

  A.How to cook them.      

  B.How to plant them.

  C.What is made up of a potato.

  D.How to eat them.

[  ]
阅读理解

  No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries(世纪) went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

  People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

                          

[  ]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

                          

[  ]

A. 150  B. 1500  C. 5000  D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

                          

[  ]

A. 400,000  B. 50,000  C. 40,000  D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

                          

[  ]

A. only a thousand words  B. all the words

C. more words         D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

                          

[  ]  

A. read many difficult books  B. read easy books

C. written easy English     D. look them up in your dictionary

阅读理解

  Jack is a twenty-year-old young man.Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop.Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening.He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep.His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.

  One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary.They were both happy.He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily.He bought some fruit and drinks for her.And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future.They talked for a long time.

  “Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl.“What time is it now?”

  “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack.“Where’s yours?”

  “I left it at home.”

  Jack thought for a moment and found a way.He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”

  The sound woke his grandma up.The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack.Why are you still jumping upstairs?”

(1)

Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.

[  ]

A.

sixteen

B.

eighteen

C.

twenty

D.

fifteen

(2)

The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.

[  ]

A.

he’s her grandson

B.

he’s clever

C.

he can keep quiet

D.

he gets home on time

(3)

From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.

[  ]

A.

classmate

B.

colleague (同事)

C.

aunt

D.

wife

(4)

The word “stamp” in the story means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

盖印

B.

C.

贴邮票

D.

承认

(5)

Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to (为了)________.

[  ]

A.

wake his grandma up

B.

make his grandma angry

C.

let his grandma tell him the time

D.

let his grandma buy him a watch

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