题目内容
Tom had once worked in a city office in London, but now he was out of work.He had a large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty.He often visited Mr.White on Sundays, told him about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds.
Mr.White, a man with a kind heart, found it difficult to refuse to give the money, though he himself was poor.Tom had already received more than thirty pounds from Mr.White, but he always seemed to be in need of some more.
One day, after telling Mr.White a long story of his troubles, Tom asked for five pounds.Mr.White had heard this sort of thing before, but he listened patiently to the end.Then he said,“I understand your difficulties, Tom.I’d like to help you.But I’m not going to give you five pounds this time.I’ll lend you the money, and you can pay me back next time you see me.”
Tom took the money, but he never appeared again.
【小题1】Tom was now in difficulties because he ____.
A.worked in a city office and was poorly paid |
B.was poorly paid and had a large family to support |
C.was poorly paid and always spent money carelessly |
D.was out of work and had a large family to support |
A.twice a week | B.often on Sundays |
C.always on Sundays | D.whenever he needed money |
A.at least thirty-five pounds | B.just thirty-five pounds |
C.less than thirty pounds | D.five pounds |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个失业并且有一个大家庭需要养活的男子Tom经常在周末找好友诉苦并从他那里要两三英镑,而且一直这样,最后当他的朋友要求他下次来见面时要把上次的钱还上时,它就再也不敢路面了。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文中前两句but now he was out of work.He had a large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty.可知他的失业和等待他养活的一个大家庭使他处于困境;故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句He often visited Mr.White on Sundays, told him about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds.可知,他经常在周日去找怀特先生帮忙,故选B。
【小题3】数字计算题。根据第二段中的第二句话Tom had already received more than thirty pounds from Mr.White, 和第三段中But I’m not going to give you five pounds this time.可知他至少从怀特先生那里拿走了35英镑;故选A。
考点:人生百味类短文阅读。
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brother and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you.
It is not polite to break others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any noise before others.
【小题1】You should say “Thank you” when _______ .
A.you say something kind to others. |
B.you help others. |
C.someone helps you. |
D.you need others to help you. |
A.widely used in the world. |
B.used more than “Excuse me”. |
C.used only by Americans. |
D.used only between friends. |
A.cough | B.make some noise |
C.go first | D.all of above. |
A.Thank you. | B.That’s kind of you. |
C.Excuse me. | D.I’m sorry. |
A.to be happy | B.to be polite |
C.to help others | D.to learn from Americans. |
When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who has wings of their own and who will fly with me.
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, “Let’s start with a train whistle(鸣笛)today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social persons and the stories and poems stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair, too. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not travel over this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had a great friend whose imagination brightens mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.
It is such comforting companions(陪伴)I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be with my own best friend.
【小题1】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the writer ______ finally.
A.wasn’t serious about her studies |
B.didn’t like writing poems or stories |
C.became popular with her classmates |
D.developed her proper social behaviors |
A.our tour in London was a memorable gift to both of us |
B.our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared |
C.we were unwilling to stay away from London |
D.we waved goodbye to each other in London |
A.Unforgettable Experiences. |
B.Unbelievable Imagination. |
C.Touching Companions. |
D.Lifelong Friendship. |
Three students are giving their opinions(看法) about what a good friend should be like.
Cindy | I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust. |
Jerry | I think a good friend has to be generous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. |
Mary | In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends. |
A.To be honest is the most important. |
B.To be honest is as important as other things |
C.To be honest is not very important. |
D.Honest people get more things than others. |
A.夸奖 | B.批评 | C.理解 | D.信任 |
A.give him lunch money | B.know him very well |
C.tell him their ideas and feelings | D.give him some clothes |
A.often visit each other | B.often go to different places |
C.understand each other | D.help each other |
A.The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like. |
B.Cindy thinks to be honest is the base(基础) of a good friendship. |
C.Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for others. |
D.Being generous means being very clever. |
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God's way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What good friends should you make? It’s not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complains and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】The world “patient” in the third paragraph means________.
A.友好 | B.大方 | C.耐心 | D.热情 |
A.find friends | B.plant trees | C.get happy | D.keep fit |
A.be lovely and cool |
B.be kind and patient |
C.have lots of money |
D.have good looks |
A.buy a present for |
B.never say a word to |
C.have dinner with |
D.write a letter to |
A.Teenagers and friendship |
B.The good friends around you |
C.The trouble of growing up |
D.The care and keeping of friends |
One of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.
When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.
Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.
If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!
【小题1】What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?
A.break | B.change |
C.win | D.Complain |
A.Holding peace and quiet in mind. | B.Waiting until sufferings disappear. |
C.Experiencing more bad times. | D.Hoping for a better tomorrow. |
A.Memories of Bamboo | B.Be Like Bamboo |
C.Enjoying Bamboo | D.Characteristics of Bamboo |
Nowadays, Internet becomes much easier for people to use. More and more people like to on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following ideas can make your online shopping .
Never click on an unsolicited (主动提供的) email. If you are in the things, some well-known companies sell the same things. Don’t on any website address in the email itself.
Don’t any email that asks you for personal financial (财务的) information. Most of the legitimate (合法的) companies will not ask for your information through emails. And don’t believe what the email says . Sometimes some emails will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the thing you want. When you meet this, don’t forget the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
When you are information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol the bottom of your browser (浏览器) and the “https://” is in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.
Don’t send your money to an unknown website before you the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is easy and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.
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Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?
【小题1】______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.2 | B.3 |
C.5 | D.6 |
A.a 24-hour bookstore | B.an outdoor bookstore |
C.in the US | D.small |
A.Bart’s Books | B.Popular Holdings |
C.Eslite Bookstore | D.El Pendulo |
A.talk with famous writers | B.order meals |
C.enjoy the sunshine | D.buy film posters |
A.12 rooms | B.bookshelves |
C.green plants and trees | D.coin boxes |