题目内容
词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(本大题共10小题,满分10分)
1.It’s about half an hour’s __________( ride ) from here to the theatre.
2.We gave up the plan for the trip to Qinhu Lake because of the___________(please) weather.
3.The gravity on Mars is only about three___________(eight) of that on Earth.
4.Who do you think is _____________(strict) with you among these teachers?
5.My classmates and I often buy ____________(we) healthy food at the supermarket.
6.----What do you think of the movie?
----It’s wonderful. The only pity is that I____________(miss) the beginning of it.
7.Staying up too late has a bad____________(affect) on the students’ health.
8.It’s necessary for us to form the habit of spending our pocket money_______(wise).
9.If we keep working hard, we’re sure our dream______________(realize).
10. His advice on how to deal with stress is worth__________ (consider)
1.1. ride
2.unpleasant
3.eighths
4.the strictest
5.ourselves
6.missed
7.effect
8.wisely
9.will be realized
10.considering
【解析】
试题分析:
1.因为名词所有格后面需要名词,而在此ride表示“可骑行的路”,是不可数名词,故填ride。
2.因为放弃了旅行计划,应该是因为天气不好,故应该填please的形容词的反义词pleasant。
3.本句的意思是“火星的重力只相当于地球引力的八分之三。”分数的表达法是分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子超过一的,在序数词上加s。故应填eight的序数词eighths。
4.根据 among these teachers可知,本句应该应最高级,故填the strictest。
5.根据题干,我和同学是为自己买的食物,故用反身代词ourselves。Buy sb sth“为某人买东西”。
6.根据题干,本句的意思是“唯一遗憾的是错过了开头。”开头已过,故用过去时missed。
7.根据位置可知,放在bad后面,应该是一个名称词性的词。而effect的名词就是其本身,故填effect。
8.本句的意思是“对我们来说养成明智地花费我们零花钱的习惯是必要的。”本空修饰spend,故用副词widely。
9.根据题干,本句的意思是“如果我们继续努力,我们的梦想会实现的。”说明我们的梦想将要实现,故用将来时;梦想应该是被实现,故用被动语态,所以填will be realized。
10.be worth doing“值得做某事”是固定短语。故填considering。
考点:本题考查词性变换
点评:本题主要考查名词,动词形容词和副词等的用法。考查学生对各种词性的掌握情况,对于名词应该注意数的问题,注意复数;对于形容词和副词应根据它们所修饰的词进行确定。对于动词,应注意时态。另外还要注意结合前后句中的关键信息。