题目内容

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(本大题共10小题,满分10分)

1.It’s about half an hour’s __________( ride ) from here to the theatre.

2.We gave up the plan for the trip to Qinhu Lake because of the___________(please) weather.

3.The gravity on Mars is only about three___________(eight) of that on Earth.

4.Who do you think is _____________(strict) with you among these teachers?

5.My classmates and I often buy ____________(we) healthy food at the supermarket.

6.----What do you think of the movie?

----It’s wonderful. The only pity is that I____________(miss) the beginning of it.

7.Staying up too late has a bad____________(affect) on the students’ health.

8.It’s necessary for us to form the habit of spending our pocket money_______(wise).

9.If we keep working hard, we’re sure our dream______________(realize).

10. His advice on how to deal with stress is worth__________ (consider)

 

【答案】

1.1. ride  

2.unpleasant

3.eighths

4.the strictest

5.ourselves

6.missed

7.effect

8.wisely

9.will be realized

10.considering

【解析】

试题分析:

1.因为名词所有格后面需要名词,而在此ride表示“可骑行的路”,是不可数名词,故填ride。

2.因为放弃了旅行计划,应该是因为天气不好,故应该填please的形容词的反义词pleasant。

3.本句的意思是“火星的重力只相当于地球引力的八分之三。”分数的表达法是分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子超过一的,在序数词上加s。故应填eight的序数词eighths。

4.根据 among these teachers可知,本句应该应最高级,故填the strictest。

5.根据题干,我和同学是为自己买的食物,故用反身代词ourselves。Buy sb sth“为某人买东西”。

6.根据题干,本句的意思是“唯一遗憾的是错过了开头。”开头已过,故用过去时missed。

7.根据位置可知,放在bad后面,应该是一个名称词性的词。而effect的名词就是其本身,故填effect。

8.本句的意思是“对我们来说养成明智地花费我们零花钱的习惯是必要的。”本空修饰spend,故用副词widely。

9.根据题干,本句的意思是“如果我们继续努力,我们的梦想会实现的。”说明我们的梦想将要实现,故用将来时;梦想应该是被实现,故用被动语态,所以填will be realized。

10.be worth doing“值得做某事”是固定短语。故填considering。

考点:本题考查词性变换

点评:本题主要考查名词,动词形容词和副词等的用法。考查学生对各种词性的掌握情况,对于名词应该注意数的问题,注意复数;对于形容词和副词应根据它们所修饰的词进行确定。对于动词,应注意时态。另外还要注意结合前后句中的关键信息。

 

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