题目内容

根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
小题1:From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.
A．by trainB．by seaC．by planeD．by car
小题2:If we travel by car, we can ____.
A．make the longest journey enjoyable
B．travel to a very far place in a few minutes
C．make our own timetable
D．visit many other countries
小题3:The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____.
A．modern trains in the country
B．the comfortable seats and dining-cars
C．the travelers on the modern trains
D．the slower ways of traveling
小题4:When people travel on business, they usually take ____.
A．a plane or a carB．a car or a boat
C．a boat or a trainD．a train or a plane
小题5:How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．Six.

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A

小题1:细节理解题 由“The fastest way of traveling is by plane.”得知。
小题2:细节理解题 由“Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable.”得知。
小题3:细节理解题 由全文大意得知。
小题4:细节理解题 由“while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. ”得知。
小题5:细节理解题 由全文大意得知。
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How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
小题1:After a child grows up, he __________.
A．will have little time playing
B．has to be successful in finding a job
C．can still ask for help in time of trouble
D．should be able to take care of himself
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．People are often satisfied with their life.
B．Life is less interesting for old people.
C．Adults are free to do what they want to do.
D．Adults should no longer rely on others.
小题3:The underlined word "responsibilities" in the second paragraph means__________.
A．dutiesB．jobsC．suggestionsD．desires(渴望)
小题4:The main idea of the passage is _________ .
A．life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B．young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C．childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's life
D．one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice.“Mom，come here！There's this lady here my size！”
The mother rushed to her son；then she turned to me to say sorry to me.
I smiled and told her，“It's OK.”Then I talked to the boy，“Hi，I'm Dory Kramer. How are you？”
He studied me from head to toe，and asked，“Are you a little mommy？”
“Yes，I have a son,” I answered.
“Why are you so little?”he asked.
“It's the way I was born,” I said.“Some people are little. Some are tall. I'm just not going to grow any bigger.”After I answered his other questions，I shook the boy's hand and left.
My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.
It takes only one glance( 一瞥) to see I’m different. I stand three feet nine inches tall(="1.14" metres).I was born a dwarf．In spite of this，I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.
I didn't realize how short I was until I started school. Some kids called me names (辱骂).Then I knew. I began to hate the first day of school each year.
But I learned to smile and face the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. What I lacked in height，I made up for in personality. When people are rude，I remind myself，“Look what else I have－a great family，nice friends.”
小题1:Why did the mother say sorry to Dory Kramer?
A．Because the boy ran into the author.
B．Because the boy hit the author.
C．Because the boy said the author was fatter than him.
D．Because the mother thought the boy's words had hurt the author.
小题2:What does a dwarf look like?
A．Of medium height.B．Very tall.
C．Very short.D．Very thin.
小题3:When did the author realize that she was too short?
A．When she grew up.
B．When she was 47 years old.
C．When she began to go to school.
D．When she met the boy in the supermarket.
小题4:What does the sentence “What I lacked in height，I made up for in personality”mean?
A．Although I am not tall, I often dress up to make myself different.
B．Although I am not tall, I can make myself tall by dressing up.
C．Although I am not tall, I try to keep it as my personal secrets.
D．Although I am not tall, I can make myself good with good personal qualities.
There was once a young man called Paul in a village in the USA. Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didn’t have to work. Mr Smith, a neighbour of his, was a blacksmith (铁匠). He used to work in his shop all day. Paul spent hours and hours watching how the blacksmith worked every day. “Young man, why don’t you try your hand to make a shoe tack (铁钉), even it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith one day, “ Maybe it will be useful to you some day.” Finally, the lazy boy began to have a try. After practicing some times, he became skilled and could make very nice tacks.
Years later, Paul’s father died and he lost all the things because of a war (战争). He had to move to another country and live by himself. It happened that there were many shoemakers paying high prices to buy tacks for the shoes, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes. Paul went to talk with them. He told them that he would make the tacks if they could help him find a workshop in the village. The shoemakers agreed. Then Paul made a lot of money by making tacks. “How funny it is!” he said to himself, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich.”
小题1:Why didn’t Paul have to work?
A. Because he couldn’t do anything.
B. Because he was too lazy.
C. Because his father was very rich.
D. B and C.
小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning of skilled?
A．熟练的.B．适应的.C．自信的.D．巧妙的.
小题3:What did Paul do after his father died because of the war?
A．He travelled to another country.
B．He moved to another country.
C．He learned to make shoes.
D．He started a workshop.
小题4:How many kinds of people appeared in the story except Paul ?
A．Five.B．Four.C．Three.D．Two.
小题5:What can we learn form the story?
A．Making tacks is important.
B．Wars can make people hard-working.
C．Nothing is difficult to learn.
D．Everything you learned may be useful.
There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.
You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast (海岸), by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. People who travel by car can drive on to the ferry (渡轮), too.
Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel!
小题1:The most popular way to Paris is       .
A．by shipB．by planeC．by carD．by train
小题2:Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is       .
A．quickB．expensiveC．comfortableD．pleasant
小题3:The passage mainly tells us about _______.
A．the journey taking the train called the Eurostar
B．international flights from London to Paris
C．buses stopping at Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover
D．different ways traveling from London to Paris
请根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T) 误(F).
Mr. Green lives in a small town, but he works in a big city.
One day, Mr. Green drives his car out and washes it. When a friend comes and sees the car, he says, “That’s a nice car. Is it yours?”
“Sometimes,” answers Mr. Green.
The friend is surprised(惊讶的). “Sometimes?” he asks, “What do you mean?”
Mr. Green answers slowly, “Well, when there is a party in the town, my daughter, Jane, drives it. When there is a soccer game, it is my son Joe’s turn. When it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, it’s mine.”
小题1:Mr. Green lives in a big city.
小题2:Mr. Green is Jane and Joe’s brother.
小题3:Joe goes to watch soccer games in the car.
小题4:Mrs. Green can’t drive a car.
小题5:Only Mr. Green washes the car.

A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clean plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive(原谅) in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s   1  and the date on it and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very   2 . They were then told to carry this bag with them   3  for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at   4  . The   5  carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to(注意) it all the time so that they wouldn’t  6  it or leave it in embarrassing(尴尬的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went   7  and smelt terrible. Too often we think of tolerance(宽容) as a    8  to other people, but it clearly is for   9 ! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to   10  them around all our lives.
小题1:
A．ageB．nameC．hobbiesD．weight
小题2:
A．smallB．beautifulC．lightD．heavy
小题3:
A．everywhereB．nowhereC．somewhereD．where
小题4:
A．homeB．workC．nightD．school
小题5:
A．studentsB．daysC．potatoesD．teachers
小题6:
A．forgetB．buyC．rememberD．find
小题7:
A．bigB．wrongC．badD．good
小题8:
A．feelingB．wasteC．giftD．greeting
小题9:
A．themselvesB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．itself
小题10:
A．missB．meetC．carryD．enjoy

This is a beautiful park near my home. People like to go to the park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. Smith. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing the game of hide-and- seek.  Some boys are playing yo-yo. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats in the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their fathers and mothers. Listen! A lot of birds are singing in the trees. This is really a nice park. I come here to read English after school every day.
小题1:Mr. Smith is _______.
A．playing hide-and-seekB．playing yo-yo
C．is sitting and watching the childrenD．is singing
小题2:What’s the meaning of the word “hide-and-seek”?
A．荡秋千B．捉迷藏C．溜溜球D．踢足球
小题3:Which one is right?
A．Lucy and Lily are playing hide-and-seek with other children.
B．Lucy and Lily go to the park only on Sunday.
C．Lucy and Lily are talking under the tree.
D．Lucy and Lily live far from the park.
小题4:The writer can't see_____ in the park.
A．fishB．childrenC．womenD．men
小题5:What's the writer doing?
A．He is singing.B．He is sitting in a boat.
C．He's playing a game.D．He's watching the people in the park.

During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”
Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.
Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.
“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
小题1:How was the writer at the nursing school?
A．She didn’t study hard.B．She was one of the top students.
C．She loved telling jokes. D．She often asked questions in class.
小题2:What did the cleaning lady look like?
A．She had only a little hair.B．She was not tall.
C．She looked young.D．She always smiled.
小题3:How did the writer feel she first saw the last question?
A．She felt guilty.B．She felt surprised.
C．She felt excited.D．She felt comfortable.
小题4:What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?
A．The last question was a part of the quiz.
B．The students needn’t answer the last question.
C．Only one student didn’t know the answer.
D．None of the students knew the woman’s name.
小题5:What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?
A．You should pay attention to everyone around you.
B．You should work hard to get good grades in school.
C．You should be friends with the cleaning lady.
D．You should try to make as many friends as you can.

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