题目内容

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 36 things with. He 37 to take ten servants with him. They would 38 the things to sell and the food to 39 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 40 and asked to 41 with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 42 may go with us. 43 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 44, you can’t carry a 45 load (担子). You must 46the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.

“You are 47.” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say 48 and lifted the load gladly.

 On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired 49 the little servant. Do you know 50? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

1.A. eat             B. buy                          C. change           D. get

2.A. decided               B. liked                       C. hoped D. tried

3.A. take           B. bring                       C. carry     D. borrow

4.A. cook          B. eat                          C. buy       D. drink

5.A. them           B. the servants                   C. the road                  D. the rich man

6.A. stop           B. stay                         C. go D. talk

7.A. you    B. he                            C. I   D. they

8.A. Since          B. If                    C. Because         D. But

9.A. family         B. guests                     C. servants         D. things

10.A. heavy               B. light                        C. small     D. difficult

11.A. eat            B. choose                            C. pick up D. understand

12.A. brave                 B. right                         C. clever D. foolish

13.A. sorry                  B. anything                 C. angrily            D. good-bye

14.A. besides             B. of                            C. except           D. with

15.A. who                  B. him                          C. that                 D. why

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文描述了一个小男孩选择挑重担,在路上偷吃面包,使担子变轻的故事。

1.联系前文描述,可知此处指的是带钱去买东西。故选B,买。

2.动词辨析。A.决定;B.喜欢;C.希望;D.尝试,试图。结合语境可知此处指的是他决定带十个仆人跟着他。故选A。

3.动词辨析。A.拿,取,带走;B. 带来;C.运送,携带;D. 借入。结合语境可知此处这些仆人将会运送东西。故选C。

4.联系前文the food ,可知此处指的是吃的食物。故选B,吃。

5.联系后一句The rich man said to the little boy,描述,可知这个小男孩是跑向这个富人,故选D,这个富人。

6.联系后一句“Well, 42 may go with us.描述,可知这个小男孩要求和他们一起去。故选C,去。

7.结合语境可知这个富人说的是,你可以和我们一起去。故选A,你。

8.联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选D,但是你是最小的……。

9.联系前文,可知此处这个富人指的是自己的仆人们。故选C,仆人们。

10.联系下文the lightest one to carry 描述,可知此处指的是重担。故选A,沉重的。

11.联系下文and chose the biggest load to carry.描述,可知此处指的是,你必须选择最轻的一副担子来挑。故选B,选择。

12.联系下文这个富人的话,可知此处指的是,你很傻。故选D,傻的,愚蠢的。

13.词义辨析。A.抱歉;B.任何事,任何东西;C.愤怒的;D.再见。联系后半句,可知这个男孩什么也没有说。故选B。

14.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是除了这个小男孩之外,所有的仆人都感到非常累。故选C,除了。

15.联系下文,可知此处问的是,你知道为什么吗?故选D,为什么。

考点:故事类记述文

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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Once upon a time, there was a spider(蜘蛛) with the name Anansi. He knew that he was clever but he also knew he wasn't wise. He didn’t like this,but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom. All people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full,but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body,he tried to climb the tree,but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

 Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing,father?” he asked and Anansi told him.“Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

 Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily,but he wasn’t happy.“1 walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever,but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!”he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.

1.Anansi went around the village because        .

A. he knew he was very clever

B. he wanted to show his good luck

C. he hoped to meet his son

D. he thought he wasn't wise enough

2.Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from        .

A. his son         B .his father       C. the villagers         D. the neighbors

3.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to  (指的是)         .

A. the tree         B .the basket       C. the luck           D. the wisdom

4.The passage above is         .

A. a report         B. a story          C. an advertisement      D .a diary

5.The best title for the passage would be        .

A. Anansi’s wisdom          B. The wisdom of Anansi’s son

C. Anansi and his son          D. Anansi and the villagers

 

Once upon a time,there were two good friends.One was called Jack and the other was called James.One day,the two friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a quarrel,and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face.James felt hurt,but he didn’t say anything.Instead,he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face.”

They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there.Suddenly James had trouble in the water,he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger.Jack saved him at once.When he felt all right,he wrote on a stone,“Today my best friend Jack saved my life.”Jack was very surprised and asked James,“After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone.Why?”James replied,“When someone hurts us,we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away.But when someone does anything good for us,we must write it on the stone,so no wind can blow it away.”

Since then,the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.

Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness.If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!

1.What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?

A.After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away.

B.James hated his friend,in return very much from then on.

C.James hit his friend in return at once.

D.James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand.

2.What’s the matter with James in the oasis?

A.He was very careless and fell into the mire.

B.He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire.

C.He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble.

D.He wanted to make his friend have trouble,too.

3.What did James do after he was saved by his friend?

A.He wrote some words on a stone.

B.He thanked his friends at once.

C.He wrote some words in the sand.

D.He drank some water and had a rest.

4.Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James.

B.They decided to get some water after they found an oasis.

C.The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later.

D.Hatred can only bring you unhappiness.

5.Why did James write words in different places?

A.The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away.

B.No wind can blow thanks away.

C.James only wanted to write words in different places.

D.A and B.

 

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