题目内容

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
小题1:Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A.Because they may have four seasons in one day
B.Because they often have very good weather
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D.Because the sky is sunny all day
小题2:From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds
C.summer and winter D.spring and autumn
小题3:"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too _____in winter."
A.warm B.cool C.cold D.rainy
小题4:In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A.their friends ask them to do so
B.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell them
D.they are their favourite things
小题5:The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A.Bad SeasonsB.Summer or Winter
C.The Weather in EnglandD.Strange English People

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:在英国人们经常谈论的是天气,因为他们哪里的天气变化非常快,在一天中可以经历四个季节。在晴朗的天气下,英国人经常携带的也是雨具。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day.”理解可知。英国人经常谈论天气的主要原因就是那里的天气变化非常快,故选A。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.”理解可知。乌云过后就是倾盆大雨,故选B。
小题3:理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知,在英国冬天也非常暖和,故选A。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.”理解可知。英国的天气变化无常,时时下雨是经常的事故选B
小题5:标题理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知,本文主要介绍了英国的天气,故选C。
点评:此题考查的内容广泛,既有对语句的理解,还有对短文标题的推测,对这类题目把握难度稍大,这就要求对整篇文章有较深的理解,因此要对文章多读两遍,把握好每个小细节,读懂文章后作出正确选择。
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Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends,what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.
小题1:According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               .
A.have some troubles in the futureB.worry about everything in the future
C.not know the importance of making friendsD.not find anybody to help him
小题2:Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT              .
A.providing a lot of funB.getting in touch with others
C.solving the problemsD.helping to trick in the exams
小题3:The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to               .
A.tell what parents should do to help the children make friends
B.show friends even does good to children’s study during the class
C.tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship
D.show how important the friendship is to the children
小题4:When the children disagree with each other, the parents should                 .
A.let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner
B.do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities
C.let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary
D.talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together
Some children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. It looks like a bird. He wants to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him do that.
“It’s time to go to school,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.”
The boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.
“Name nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says.
The boy doesn’t hear her and still sits there. A boy in Row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. He stands up and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and …er…six cows(奶牛).”
小题1:There is _____ near Peter’s school.
A.a bankB.a riverC.a lakeD.a park
小题2:In the classroom, Peter can see ______.
A.some children swimming in the park
B.his aunt buy a kite for him
C.some students reading beside the lake
D.some children flying kites near the river
小题3: _____ comes to visit his mother after lunch.
A.Peter’s teacherB.Peter’s friend
C.Peter’s cousinD.Peter’s aunt
小题4: Peter’s mother tells him to fly the kite ________.
A.at breakfastB.in the classroom
C.after dinnerD.in school
小题5: In class, Peter only thinks ______.
A.his teacher’s words
B.what the kite looks like
C.how to fly the kite
D.how to answer the teacher’s question
My name is Susan. I am a junior high school student. I like my school and my friends. I like my school because we have good teachers. They teach us many things.
But then, I don’t understand (明白) lots of things about school. I don’t understand why we have to take so many tests (考试). I have to take a heavy school bag with many books in it. I may have a test anytime. I don’t like taking tests all the time.
I wonder if I like my school life. It is hard for me to answer this kind of question. On one hand (一方面) I am not happy because there are so many tests in the school; on the other hand I am happy because I can learn a lot and I can make good friends in school.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
小题1: We can know that Susan’s school life is _______.
A.pretty goodB.very boringC.so interestingD.not relaxing
小题2: Why doesn’t Susan sometimes like her school life?
A.One of her teachers doesn’t like her.
B.Her teachers don’t work hard.
C.She doesn’t have good friends.
D.She has to take a lot of tests.
小题3: Which one is NOT true?
A.Susan doesn’t like studying and she only wants to play.
B.The teachers in school teach Susan and other students many things.
C.Susan thinks her teachers are good.
D.In school, students can learn good things and make good friends.
小题4: What does the underlined word "wonder" mean?
A.Get some things.B.Wait to do something.
C.Have some questions.D.Make friends.
小题5: Does Susan really like her school life?
A.Sure. She likes it very much.B.It’s hard to say if she likes it.
C.No, she doesn’t like it at all.D.It’s easy for her to answer this question

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