题目内容

Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to _______ .

A. to ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; to walk D. to ride; walking

D 【解析】句意：Aron过去常常骑车去上学，但是现在他习惯步行。used to do sth 过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，be used to do sth被用来做某事，故选D
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Mr. Smith lives in a village(村庄), but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.

This morning, when he is reading his newspaper (报纸) on the train, a man behind him says “hello” to him and begins to talk to him, “Your life is not interesting, is it? You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”“How do you know all that about me?”Mr. Smith says angrily（生气地）.

“Because I always sit in the same seat behind you.”the man answers.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.Mr. Smith works ____________.

A. in a town B. in a village C. in a city D. in the country

2.He comes back home from work _____.

A. by ship B. by bus C. on foot D. by train

3.When he is on the train, Mr. Smith often_____.

A. reads books B. reads newspaper C. talks to others D. listens to others

4.Mr. Smith _____.

A. likes the man very much B. likes reading books

C. doesn’t like the man at all D. has much money

5.The man knows Mr. Smith because_____

A. he is Mr. Smith’s good friend.

B. he work in the same factory.

C. he sits behind Mr. Smith on the same train every day.

D. they live in the same village.

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】试题分析：短文大意：史密斯先生住在一个村庄，他在城里工作。每天早上坐火车上下班。一天，在火车上他身后的一名男子对他说“你总是坐在相同的座位上看相同的报纸”。“你怎么知道我所有的情况”史密斯先生生气的问道。“因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上”他回答道。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Let the children go away.They are making too much here.

A. noise B. voice C. noisy D. sounds

A 【解析】句意：让孩子们走开,他们在这里制造了很多噪音。本题主要考查名词辨析。A. noise名词，噪音；B. voice名词，声音；C. noisy吵闹的，形容词；D. sounds名词，声音。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

The students volunteer their time the old man.

A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping

C 【解析】句意：这些学生志愿花时间来帮助这个老人。根据volunteer to do志愿做某事；不定式做宾语；故选C

—Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? —__________, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.

A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All

A 【解析】句意：米饭和面条，你更喜欢哪一个？——哪一个都不要，谢谢。我不饿。我只需要一些水。neither两者都不；either两者任何一个；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据答语可知道米饭和面条两种都没有吃。故答案为A。

Rachel Carson was born in the USA in May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in a children's magazine when she was ten years old.

Her first book, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always researched carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No.1 on the best?seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.

Rachel Carson's most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.

Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist (环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.

1.Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of ________．

A. her father

B. her mother

C. her schoolteacher

D. her brother

2.Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when ________．

A. she was very young

B. she was in college

C. she became a teacher

D. she became famous

3.The Chinese meaning of the word “decline” in this passage is probably “________”．

A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 维持 D. 翻番

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.

B. The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.

C. In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.

D. The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名的环保主义者——蕾切尔卡森的生平事迹。并重点介绍了她写得关于环保的两本书，在其中一本书出版两年后美国政府终于终止了杀虫剂DDT的使用。 1. 2. 3. 4.

Basketball is enjoyed ________ many people ________ fun and exercise.

A. by; for B. for; by C. for; for D. by; at

A 【解析】句意：为了娱乐和锻炼身体，篮球被许多人所喜欢。此句是一般现在时的被动语态，by宾语是动作的执行者，第二个空用介词for表示目的，故答案为A。

I have spent ________ on this job. I think I can finish it ___________ this afternoon.

A. sometimes; sometime B. sometimes; some time

C. some time; sometime D. some times; some time

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我已经花费了一些时间用在这项工作上。我认为今天下午的某个时间就能完成。此题考查some time一些时间和sometime某时。根据句意，故选C。

An invention in front of your eyes

What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be bright in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair glasses.

Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.

People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.

1.The invention of the written word is important because___________.

A. we need it to listen

B. we need it to record information

C. we just need it to read

2.The author thinks _______ is the greatest invention of all time in his passage.

A. the telephone

B. the car

C. a simple pair of glasses

3.Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers had to_________.

A. memorize everything

B. write down everything

C. read everything

4.What happened after glasses were invented?

A. people could not remember well enough.

B. people could not remember well enough.

C. people could write down some information and read it.

5.From this passage, we can know __________.

A. modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago

B. people who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glasses

C. the author of this article is an American

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】本文作者认为眼镜是世界上最伟大的发明之一。在眼镜被发明之前，看不清楚的作家，科学家和老师不得不记住所有东西，在眼镜被发明之后，人们能写下信息，然后阅读它。 1.B 推理判断题。根据Is it the written word that helps us to record information?可知书面文字...

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