题目内容
【题目】【四川省资阳市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman was waiting for her flight (航班) at an airport.
She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to ______ and took out her ______ . She started to read and ______ noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her ______ . She just ______ not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless ______ was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasn’t such a(n) ______ person, I would hit him in the eye.”
When only one cookie was ______ , she looked with interest and ______ what he would do. He smiled, took the ______ cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didn’t even show any______ !”
After her flight was called, the woman ______ her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the______, and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with______, as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to ______.” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.
【1】A. standB. sitC. lieD. walk
【2】A. bookB. phoneC. ticketD. wallet
【3】A. proudlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. suddenly
【4】A. boxB. handC. bag D. seat
【5】A. triedB. preferredC. hopedD. meant
【6】A. pilotB. workerC. thiefD. waiter
【7】A. rightB. niceC. special D. old
【8】A. leftB. eatenC. boughtD. stolen
【9】A. plannedB. askedC. foundD. wondered
【10】A. bigB. firstC. smallD. last
【11】A. interestB. thanksC. courageD. pleasure
【12】A. postedB. openedC. collectedD. forgot
【13】A. hallB. airportC. planeD. car
【14】A. surpriseB. happinessC. sadnessD. pain
【15】A. saveB. takeC. sell D. share
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】D
【11】B
【12】C
【13】C
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:文章讲了一个旅客在机场遇到了光天化日之下偷饼干的小偷的故事。妇女一边读书一边心里认为坐在旁边的男人竟敢当面偷她的饼干,结果发现是误会。
【1】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:她买了一袋饼干,找了一个坐的地方,取出她的书。Stand站,立;sit坐;lie躺;walk步行,走。联系后文and took out her 32 . She started to read可知该选B。
【2】A考查名词及语境理解。句意:她买了一袋饼干,找了一个坐的地方,取出她的书。Book书;phone动画;ticket票;wallet 钱包。联系下句She started to read可知她取出的是书,所以选A。
【3】D考查副词及语境理解。句意:她开始读书,意外地注意到坐在她旁边的一个人从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干。proudly骄傲地;hardly几乎不;really adv.实际上,真的,事实上;suddenly意外地,突然地。那位妇女在看书,所以注意到坐在她旁边的一个人从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干是意外发现的,所以选D。
【4】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:她开始读书,意外地注意到坐在她旁边的一个人从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干。Box盒子;hand手;bag袋子,包;seat座位。联系上文中She bought a bag of cookies,可知该选C。
【5】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:她努力不看这。tried 尝试;preferred提出(请求、控诉等);选择某事物(而不选择他事物);hoped希望;meant意味。try not to do sth努力不做某事。所以选A。
【6】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:所以她快速地吃饼干,同时观察无耻的小偷怎样偷她的饼干。 pilot飞行员,引航员,向导;worker工人;thief小偷,贼;waiter侍者。根据谓语动词stealing可知该选C。
【7】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:如果我不是这样的好人,我会打他的眼睛。right对的,右面的;nice好的;special特殊的;old旧的,老的。联系主句I would hit him in the eye可知该选B。
【8】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当只剩一块饼干时,她充满兴趣地看着,想知道他会做什么。left 离开;eaten吃;bought买;stolen偷。所以选A。
【9】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:当只剩一块饼干时,她充满兴趣地看着,想知道他会做什么。 Planned计划;asked问;found发现;wondered想知道。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
【10】D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他笑了笑,拿出最后一块饼干,掰成两半。Big大的;first第一;small小的;last最后。联系前面的句子When only one cookie was 可知该选D。
【11】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:这个家伙很不礼貌,他甚至没有表现任何感谢!Interest兴趣;thanks感谢;courage勇气;pleasure快乐。联系上句This guy is so impolite可知该选B。
【12】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:在叫道她的航班后,那位妇女收拾她的行李,走向门口。posted邮寄;opened打开;collected收集;forgot忘记。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
【13】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:她在飞机上她的位置上就坐,并开始寻找她的书。hall大厅;airport飞机场;plane飞机;car小汽车。联系上句After her flight was called, the woman ______ her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate.可知她登机了,所以选C。
【14】A考查名词及语境理解。句意:当她到达她的包裹时,她惊呆了——还有有一个未拆封的饼干袋。surprise惊奇;happiness愉快;sadness悲伤;pain疼痛。根据下句as there was an unopened bag of cookies结合语境可知她惊呆了,所以该选A。
【15】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:如果我的饼干袋在这里,另一个是他的,他只是在努力地分享。save节省,保存,储蓄,挽救;take带走,拿走;sell卖,出售;share分享。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
【题目】任务型阅读. (每空一词)
Trees are one of the oldest citizens(公民) of our earth. Just like US, trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges(挑战) in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults(成年). They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adults trees give US many things such as oxygen(氧气) and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. As time goes on, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature(大自然). In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them!
Title(标题): The life of 【1】_______________ | ||
Age | Growing | Things they can do |
1~3 | Growing thorns; having large, deep green leaves | Learn to protect 【2】______________ and catch enough sunlight |
4 | Growing very fast; becoming strong enough | 【3】_____________ challenges in life |
【4】________ | Becoming young adults; Growing more slowly | Produce flowers and fruit |
20~25 | Becoming real adults; 【5】____________ their largest sizes | Give people many things like oxygen and natural beauty |
【题目】假设你是Alice在Teenager Hotline 做兼职工作,主要接通一些中学打来的求助电话,并根据他们的问题提供建议。下面是你的一些电话记录,请根据以下问题给Jim写一封回信并提出建议。
I am getting fatter and fatter.My classmates are always laughing at me. |
My father always smokes at home. |
My best friend forget my birthday. |
My father’s birthday is coming. I don’t know what to buy. |
注意事项:1.尝试用不同的句型提出建议,避免从头到尾用一个句型。
2.所提建议一定要有积极意义并符合实际。
3.不少于80字。开头已给出。
Dear Jim,
I’v e known your problems.
Yours
Alice