阅读理解 A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went to his bedroom and tried them on. He found that they were about two inches longer. He went to the k 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

　　A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went to his bedroom and tried them on. He found that they were about two inches longer.

　　He went to the kitchen where his mother and his two sisters were washing up the tea things. “This pair of trousers is too long,” he said. “It needs shortening(缩短) by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?” His mother and his sisters were busy and none of them said anything. However, the mother shortened the trousers by two inches after she had finished washing, but she did not tell her daughters about it.

　　Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she did it again without saying anything to anyone. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she, too, remembered what her brother had said, so she took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.

　　You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on the next morning.

1．The trousers the young man bought were too long because ________.

[　　]

A．he was too tall

B．he didn't try them on in the shop

C．he liked longer trousers

D．there were no short trousers in the shop

2．His mother and sisters didn't answer him, because ________.

[　　]

A．they didn't like him

B．they thought he was not clever

C．they had no time to answer him

D．they didn't hear what he said

3．Who was the last one to shorten the young man's trousers?

[　　]

A．The young man himself.

B．His mother.

C．His elder sister.

D．His younger sister.

4．The trousers were shortened by ________ inches altogether(总计).

[　　]

A．two

B．four

C．six

D．eight

5．The young man would be very ________ when he put on his new trousers the next morning.

[　　]

A．sad

B．happy

C．glad

D．afraid

答案：B;C;D;C;A
解析：

　　1．这是一道推理判断题．短文第一段中叙述了一个年轻人曾经进城给自己买了一条裤子．当他回到家中试穿这条裤子时，发现裤子长了大约2英寸．根据该段中“he went to his bedroom and tried them on”可判断出，这个年轻人在城里买裤子时没有试穿．

　　2．这是一道推理判断题．短文第二段叙述了年轻人到厨房，向母亲和两个姐妹说明买的裤子太长，需要剪短大约2英寸，恳求她们三人中的任何一人来帮助剪短裤子．从该段中“His mother and his sisters were busy and none of them said anything”可以判断出，他的母亲和姐妹当时没有回答此事，是因为她们太忙，没有时间来回来答他．

　　3．这是一道事实细节题．短文第二、三段描述了裤子被剪短的经过．先是这位年轻人的母亲在洗完茶具后，默默地把他的裤子剪短了2英寸，但没有告诉她的两个女儿；后来这个年轻人的好心姐姐想起了弟弟的裤子，便剪短了2英寸，也没有对别人讲；这位年轻人的妹妹看完电影回来后也想起了哥哥让做的事，又把裤子的裤腿剪短了2英寸．据此可以看出，这个年轻人的妹妹是3个人中最后剪短他的裤子的人．

　　4．这是一道数据计算题．年轻人的母亲和两个姐妹在没有互相告知自己已剪短了裤腿的情况下，各自把新买的裤腿剪短了大约2英寸．由此可计算出，这条裤子总计被剪短了大约6英寸．

　　5．这是一道推理判断题．阅读全文可知，这位年轻人买的新裤子本来长了大约2英寸，可他的母亲和两个姐妹分别剪短了2英寸，共剪短了6英寸．本来剪短2英寸穿上正合身，可多剪短了4英寸．由此可以判断出，当这位年轻人在第二天早上穿裤子时，发现这条裤子被剪短这么多，心情肯定是很悲伤的．

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阅读理解填词

　　Mr Parker was living in the country. One day he wanted to go to an office in the c 1 . He took out of the k 2 , got i 3 his car and drove to the city. He drove to the office and stopped in front of the door. He locked his car a 4 started to go into the office, but then he turned and went b 5 to his car.“I left my keys in the car!”he said to himself. He telephoned his wife and said,“Excuse me, I locked my keys in the car. Please b 6 me y 7 .”

　　Mrs Parker got into their second car and drove twenty miles to help her h 8 . But when he was waiting for her, he walked a 9 his car and tried the other door. It wasn't locked t But he locked it q 10 before his wife came.

1．c________　　2．k________

3．i________　　4．a________

5．b________　　6．b________

7．y________　　8．h________

9．a________　　10．q________

阅读理解

　　Most dictionaries will tell you a lot of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation(发音) and meanings. First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order(按字母顺序)－a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor” p, o, o, r－comes before “poverty” －p, o, v, e, r, t, y－and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power” －p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.

　　The second thing, a dictionary will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different pronunciations. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International phonetic alphabet(国际音际) to show pronunciation.

　　The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary also tell you all of the word's meanings. For example, in English the word “get” has over 20 different meanings.

1．In the passage, which of the following is one of the three important things?

[　　]

A．How to write a word well.

B．How to use a word.

C．How to make a sentence.

D．How to read a word correctly.

2．Of the three words “remove,” “remote” and “remount”, ________ in a dictionary.

[　　]

A．“remount” comes first and “remove” comes last

B．“remove” comes first and “remote” comes last

C．“remote” comes first and “remove” comes last

D．“remote” comes first and “remount” comes last

3．Many words have ________.

[　　]

4．A good dictionary will tell you ________.

[　　]

A．more of the word's pronunciation

B．more of the word's meaning

C．more of the word's spelling

D．more of grammar

5．Phonetic alphabets are used to show ________.

[　　]

阅读理解填词。首字母已给出。

Last weekend, Lily and Lucy w 　　1　　 to visit Old Henry．It was a n 　　2　　 day, but Old Henry w 　　3　　 happy．Because he lost h 　　4　　 cute dog, Wang Wang．He couldn't go for a walk with Wang Wang o 　　5　　 the weekends．And y 　　6　　 before, his wife left him．Now Old Henry is very s 　　7　　．He h 　　8　　 no dog and no f 　　9　　．He doesn't want to do a 　　10　　．

1．w ________　2．n ________　3．w ________　4．h ________　5．o ________

6．y ________　7．s ________　8．h ________　9．f ________　10．a ________

阅读理解填词。先跳读短文，然后根据上下文在文中空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

An opposite(相反的)example

　　One day, a professor's(教授)g 　　1　　 asked his grandfather：“Grandpa, w 　　2　　 did you say that all the falses(假的)are u 　　3　　?”

　　“That's certainly true．Could you g 　　4　　 me an opposite example?”

　　“Oh, yes．”the grandson climbed o 　　5　　 his grandfather's knees(膝盖)and said proudly．“Look at y 　　6　　, when you put on your false teeth, you look younger, but when you g 　　7　　 them off, your mouth l 　　8　　 empty and ugly．That's r 　　9　　 ugly．Isn't it an opposite example?”

　　The professor c 　　10　　 find no answer．

1．g ________　2．w ________　3．u ________　4．g ________　5．o ________

6．y ________　7．g ________　8．l ________　9．r ________　10．c ________

阅读理解填词。

　　When Mary Smith was a student, she always w 　　1　　 to be a teacher, because she loved children．When she was twenty-two years old, she began to t 　　2　　 in a small school．She was a good t 　　3　　．The children liked to c 　　4　　 to her class．One day one of the girls in her class s 　　5　　 to her,“Miss Smith, why does a man's hair become w 　　6　　 before his beard(胡子)？”Mary laughed and a 　　7　　,“I don't know, but it happened to my father．”The o 　　8　　 children laughed when they heard this．

　　Then one of the boys said,“I know, Miss Smith!Men's hair become white b 　　9　　 it's sixteen y 　　10　　 older than their beard!”

1．w ________　2．t ________　3．t ________　4．c ________　5．s ________

6．w ________　7．a ________　8．o ________　9．b ________　10．y ________

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