题目内容

阅读下面的文章,然后判断正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”

  One Friday morning in San Francisco, Robert Parley, a baby, was sleeping in his bed. The family pet, a dog, was asleep on the floor beside the baby's bed. Mrs Parley was busy with her housework. Suddenly an earthquake rocked the city.

  Mrs Parley said she felt as if she was in a storm at sea. She tried hard, to reach the baby's room, but the house broke in two, dropping her to the first floor and leaving the baby's bed hanging on the edge of the two-story house.

  Mrs Parley tried to climb to the second floor, but she couldn't because she had broken her leg. She shouted to the dog, Cody, to get the baby. The dog jumped into Robert's bed and carefully grabbed the baby in his mouth. The dog then jumped out of the bed with the baby, just as the bed crashed to the first floor.

  Mrs Parley called the police on her mobile phone and half an hour later, they climbed to the second floor to get the dog and the baby. The police said baby Robert didn't cry at all. Baby Robert and his mother were taken to the hospital, with Cody the dog right beside them. All are now doing well. It is true to say dogs are man's best friends or at least Cody is Robert's best friend.

1.The pet dog, Cody was watching the baby when an earthquake took place.

(  )

2.Mrs Parley was on the second floor when the house broke in two.

(  )

3.The baby cried out and looked at Cody for help.

(  )

4.Cody grabbed the baby with his paws.

(  )

5.Only Mrs Parley and her baby were taken to the hospital.

答案:F;F;F;F;F
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信息归纳

仔细阅读下面的文章,然后完成信息表格。

阅读短文,并按要求完成下列试题。

  Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes.Japan is one of them.One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923.The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead.Other countries do not have many.For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany.

  There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always.The earth rocks.Houses fall down.Railway lines are broken.Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake.People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true.For example, the big earthquake happened in Japan on March, 11th.The centers of some are under the sea.The bottom of the sea suddenly moves.The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks.The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there.These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it.Then a tsunami(海啸)comes.It is strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes it breaks more buildings than earthquake itself.

  What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥)walls is perhaps the best.A steel frame(框架)will make it even stronger.The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall.There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材)does not burn.This kind of building is the safest.Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan.

阅读下面的文章,完成18~22题。
倔强的仙人掌
女人看见路边蹲着一个挑担老头儿,他身下的筐里满满一筐仙人掌,嫁接出各种形状,高高的底座像一座独立秀挺的山峰,山峰项部是形状不同的红、黄、绿各色仙人球。女人拿起仙人掌左右挑选了很久,价格不贵,与花鸟市场上的相比便宜许多,挑定了自己喜欢的两个,准备双数一起买。
老头儿满脸胡茬儿,一个劲说这植物的种种优点,如何好看好养还净化空气,未了搓着厚皮疙瘩的手说:“两个就算你小批发。”又便宜了一块钱。
“你这是真嫁接上去的,还是用牙签插上去的?”这样的价钱,女人总觉不安,终于指着山峰项部的红黄绿颜色的仙人球提出疑问。脸上是浓重的怀疑,蛮好的花买回家后发现是新种没有根的,这种事情不是发生了一次。
老头儿却生气了,脸腾地红上来,结结巴巴地说:“怎么可能是插上去的?怎么可能是插上去的?都是我一棵一棵栽起来的。”
“是吗?”她冷眼旁观,反问道。这样的表白她也见多了,倘若是货真价实的东西,何必这么着急,她心里又想。
眼看就要成功的交易,因为这一问停了下来,他着急得差点手舞足蹈,而他越是叽里咕噜地急着解释:她越觉得他不诚实。忽然,老头儿停了下来,从筐里拿起一棵茁壮的仙人掌,没等女人反应过来,用力一拉,把它的顶部从底峰土扯了下来,然后一手一个举到女人眼前:“有牙签吗?”他用力问她。
没有牙签,扁扁的巴掌形的黄绿色软刺仙人球从它的底峰土掉了下来?而它的底峰上生生裂开一道绿色肉质沟壑,那首尾两截早已浑然一体地生长。
证明了真假,女人付钱,老头儿一脸自尊,挺着胸膛收钱,三块钱一个,五块钱两个,老头儿从布衫口袋里摸出装钱的塑料袋,该找多少还找多少,也不计较身首异处的那一个。
老头儿站起来把东西包扎好,送进女人的车筐里。生意小,服务周到,站起身时,顺手捡起地上已成两截的东西,一起送进了女人的筐里。
“不要扔了,两截一起种在泥土里,两截都能活。”老头说。他笑了起来,露出锈蚀的牙齿,用东倒西歪的普通话安慰她,“放心好了,这植物最耐析腾,刚才那点事算不了什么,只要有点泥,就能长出根的。”
两截还能活,这不假,但女人看着老头儿还是觉得心里生疼,仿佛受了伤的不是那棵仙人掌,而是别的什么,那别的什么像一只小手,躲在她的胸膛里,一下一下地搬她的心。那疼隐隐地从他脚下的那堆根须里传过来、从他鬼样的普通话中传过来,从他那已经装在布彩口袋里的塑料钱袋里传过来,从路上来往不息的车流人群里传过来,疼得她直想落泪。
【小题1】.联系全文,说说“蛮好的花买同家后发现是新种没有根的,这种事情不是发生了一次”这句话在文中的作用。(3分)
【答】______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】.当女人对们人掌“是真嫁接上去的,还是用牙签插上去的”提出疑问时,老人有什么表现?这样写有什么作用?(3分)
【答】______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】.说说你对选文划线句中的两个“用力”的理解。(2分)
【答】______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】.女人买到了货真价实的仙人掌,却为什么“看着老头几还是觉得心里生疼”,甚至“疼得她直想落泪”?说说你的理解。(3分)
【答】______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】.通读全文后,说说文章以“倔强仙人掌”为题有什么深刻含义。(3分)
【答】______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________”

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