题目内容

When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.  1  Monday, we were to hand in an essay(论文) on it, and be prepared to live up to our  2 .        
The entire weekend, I was trying to  3  something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.
On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually 4  that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea  5  my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due(到期的)the next morning and this was my last  6  .
Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea.  “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old know the answer?  “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re 8 . And never put rocks in your mouth.”
I stared with great  9  at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by  10  of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I  11  the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.
Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I  12  an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”

【小题1】
A.By B.OverC.AboutD.For
【小题2】
A.answers B.plansC.adviceD.information
【小题3】
A.look throughB.keep onC.make up ofD.come up with
【小题4】
A.leftB.meantC.decidedD.explained
【小题5】
A.sinceB.becauseC.whileD.before
【小题6】
A.taskB.chanceC.step D.choice
【小题7】
A.quicklyB.normallyC.seriouslyD.possibly
【小题8】
A.dirtyB.tiredC.sleepyD.unhappy
【小题9】
A.prideB.fearC.surpriseD.worry
【小题10】
A.anyB.allC.someD.none
【小题11】
A.readB.foundC.includedD.returned
【小题12】
A.preparedB.expectedC.introducedD.received


【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在六年级时,为了老师的一个问题到处找答案的故事.经过作者的一再努力,最后在自己的小表弟那里得到了自己想要的答案.并因此明白了一个重要的人生道理.
【小题1】介词辨析。A.到……位置,通过某种方式;B. 越过,在……之上;B. 关于;D. 为了,对于。结合语境可知此处指的是到星期一位置,我们就要交一份关于这个问题的论文。故选A。
【小题2】名词辨析。A. 答案;B.计划;C. 建议;D. 信息,资料。联系前文We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.描述,可知此处指的是准备好实践自己的答案。故选A。
【小题3】短语辨析。A.浏览,温习;B. 继续做某事;C. 构成,由……组成;D.提出,想出。结合语境可知此处指的是我试图想出一些能给老师留下印象的东西。故选D。
【小题4】动词辨析。A.离开,留下;B.意味着;C. 决定;D. 解释,说明。结合语境可知此处指的是那将意味着我要照顾我四岁的表弟——安德里亚。故选B。
【小题5】连词辨析。A.自从……以来;B. 因为;C.当……时;D.在……之前。结合语境可知我照顾我的表弟和父母的拜访动作同时进行,故选C。
【小题6】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是这是我最后的机会,故选B,机会。
【小题7】副词辨析. A. 快速地;B. 通常地;C. 认真地;D. 也许,可能地;结合语境可知此处指的是,这个可爱的四岁孩子可能知道这个答案吗?故选D.
【小题8】结合语境可知此处指的是当你脏了时,洗个澡,故选A,脏的.
【小题9】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是我吃惊地盯着我的小表弟,故选C.
【小题10】词义辨析. A.任何一个,一般用于疑问及否定句当中;B.所有的;C.一些,一般用于肯定句;D. 一个也没有.结合语境可知此处指的是他所有的答案,故选B.
【小题11】结合语境可知此处指的是,当我写我的论文时,我包括了安德里亚的故事.故选C,包括.
【小题12】结合语境可知此处指的是我得到了一个A+.故选D.
考点:生活类记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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I used to be very close to my father when I was a child. He gave me almost everything I wanted. Whenever I quarreled with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. He was everything to me.
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As I said this, I sat up quickly, and the bowl of noodles broke on the floor. Hearing the noise, mum came in and shouted at me, “What do you think your father is? Who else treats you as well as he does?”
I was shocked and didn’t know what to say. Finally I rushed with tears all over my face. I went to the pool where I used to go fishing with daddy. A few minutes later, I heard the sound of daddy’s motorbike. He was looking for me worriedly, but he didn’t notice me as I was sitting behind a tall brush.
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【小题1】When the writer grew older, he found it         for him to have a talk with his father.

A.goodB.pleasantC.a problemD.fantastic
【小题2】The sentence in this passage “He was everything to me” means ________.
A.My father gave me everything
B.My father would give me whatever I wanted
C.When my father was angry, he wouldn’t give me anything
D.I used to depend on him in everything in my life
【小题3】Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 4?
A.Stay with me.B.Take me out. C.Leave me alone. D.Pick me up.
【小题4】The best title for this passage is _________.
A.The gap between the Father and the SonB.Father’s Love
C.How to get on with FatherD.I Love Father

Nowadays green food is popular. We know we need green food and good health,         not all people knew that years ago. When I was in Grade Seven, my teacher asked us to        something about green food by ourselves. We didn’t have any idea at first. Then our four-member group had a         and decided to do some research(调查) in a supermarket. Two of us wrote down the names of the         food on the shelves(货架). The other two         customers(顾客) some questions like “Do you know what green food is? ” “How often do you         green food?” and so on. More than 30 customers         our questions! Later each group in our class wrote a research report          the topic and handed it in(交上). Our teacher chose the         ones and put them up on the wall of the classroom.         was one of them! We not only learned a lot about green food but also knew how to keep healthy.

1.A. so              B. and              C. because           D. but

2.A. learn            B. plant             C. make              D. buy

3.A. game            B. lesson            C. discussion          D. fight

4.A. delicious         B. green            C. fast               D. colorful

5.A. asked            B. told             C. helped            D. answered

6.A. buy             B. sell              C. give              D. take

7.A. copied           B. asked            C. answered          D. remembered

8.A. in               B. about            C. to                D. for

9.A. long             B. bad              C. simple            D. excellent

10.A. Mine            B. Theirs            C. ours              D. His

 

When I was young, I always helped my grandfather in the fields. As I worked beside him, he ____ to tell a story about a man named Joe, and his wife, who moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new place ____ a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the earth. Joe was very____, and told his sons about it. 

They began to dig in one corner, and they got to the end of the field. At the same time, Joe thought he would ____ some crops where the earth had been ____. The plants included corn, tomatoes, potatoes, etc. His sons continued to dig through the soil, made up their mind to find the gold. Since ____ soil was being turned, Joe could plant more crops. Joe had never farmed before, but it had always been his ­____. 

As different crops came ready to be harvested, Joe started to _____ that there were more vegetables than he and his family could ever ___. One of Joe’s neighbors suggested that he ____ a vegetable shop. Joe and his wife did that very thing. They called it Joe and Family Vegetable. Joe even had to leave some crops in the fields _____ he had more than enough to supply the vegetable shop. This went on for years, and Joe and his wife became quite _____ from their little vegetable shop. They were even able to ____ their sons to college. 

Remember the beginning of the story, when Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in the land? Well, Joe’s ___ of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually meant that his land had rich ____. So you can see where the meaning of gold comes from.

1.A. feared        B. agreed  C. used      D. failed

2.A. while B. before  C. when    D. after

3.A. happy         B. peaceful        C. angry    D. calm

4.A. harvest       B. plant     C. water    D. feed

5.A. controlled B. burned C. destroyed     D. turned

6.A. more B. most      C. much    D. few

7.A. job     B. problem        C. pity        D. dream

8.A. realize        B. promise         C. believe D. accept

9.A. feed  B. sell        C. plant     D. eat

10.A. take up    B. set up   C. turn up D. make up

11.A. now B. though  C. so D. because

12.A. careful     B. rich       C. alone    D. cheerful

13.A. bring        B. take       C. send      D. make

14.A. understanding  B. knowledge C. thinking         D. skills

15.A. plant         B. gold       C. soil        D. material

 

When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I started high school, I had to stop   1  school because my mother had no ___2___ to pay for my school bills.

We started working in people’s gardens to save up enough money  3  me to go back to school. After some time, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. Suddenly my world went  4 . I asked my headmaster  5  I could work for the school so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me  6  in the school garden during the  7 . I had not been able to study well because of my mother’s  8 .   9  the end of my second year,   I  10  most of my exams and was told I would have to repeat (重复) the year. After  11  summer working in the school garden, I went back to lessons again. But suddenly I fell  12 .

Because of my illness, I was weak and couldn’t work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up (放弃). And my teachers  and  classmates  helped me  a   13  . Now I’m feeling better and will finish my third year.

My life is still not  14  . A few students  15  my poor clothes. They also call me ‘farmer’ because I work in the school garden. But I know I have to do with such problems.

1.                A.to go to         B.going to         C.living in   D.visiting the

 

2.                A.time           B.money         C.help D.friends

 

3.                A.for            B.of             C.to   D.by

 

4.                A.bright          B.late            C.dark D.wrong

 

5.                A.what           B.which          C.if    D.when

 

6.                A.work           B.to work         C.working  D.study

 

7.                A.afternoon       B.holidays        C.night D.morning

 

8.                A.illness          B.death          C.rest  D.work

 

9.                A.Near           B.In             C.At   D.By

 

10.               A.passed         B.went through    C.failed D.had

 

11.               A.another        B.other          C.the other  D.more

 

12.               A.tired           B.asleep         C.up   D.ill

 

13.               A.little           B.few            C.lot   D.lot of

 

14.               A.the same       B.hard           C.difficult   D.easy

 

15.               A.laugh at        B.like            C.put on D.laugh

 

 

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