题目内容
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.
On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.
Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.
1.What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese?
A. 平衡 B. 力量 C. 磁性 D. 重力
2.Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?
A. Because in that way they won’t float away.
B. Because that makes them sleep well.
C. Because they can’t get to sleep if they don't do that.
D. Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.
3.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It is about the importance of gravity.
B. It is about astronauts’ everyday life in space.
C. It is about the differences between space and Earth.
D. It is about how to avoid(避免) floating away while sleeping.
Mistakes are great teachers
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.
Mistakes are great teachers | |
Who can 1. | Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 2. mistakes, but also3. from and pay for them. |
When you make mistakes | Don’t 4. away from them. It’s easy but 5. to find someone else’s mistakes. |
The value of mistakes | You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by 6. the price for them. |
Offer some 7. about how to deal with making mistakes | When you make mistakes, remember 8. you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the 9.. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your 10. and wishes. |
You might get into trouble for talking in class, but experts have found that talking to your classmates can be helpful. “Students should be encouraged to explain things to each other and to discuss things,” they say. What helps you to learn? Do you like working in groups or do you prefer working on your own? Are there times when it's good to talk in a lesson? |
Talking in class distracts (使分心) you from getting on with your work. Eliza |
At the end of the lesson, our teacher lets us talk about what we've learned in class. I think that's a good idea. It helps us to remember what we've done and we can ask questions. Danny |
Our teacher sometimes tells us off (责备) for talking in class. It's true that if you're talking too much, you won't hear what the teacher is saying, so you won't learn anything. Judy |
Sometimes I'm scared to ask the teacher a question, so I often ask a classmate instead of asking my teachers. Tara |
Sharing ideas with friends helps me to learn. And you can learn by comparing answers. Sam |
We are not allowed to talk during important subjects like science and math. That seems OK to me. You can't do experiments (实验) and talk at the same time. You need to do experiments carefully! Ted |
I often get into trouble for talking too much. That's why I like my Chinese lessons. You have to talk a lot because you need to practice speaking Chinese. Mario |
1.According to the material, experts encourage students to _____.
A. review the texts B. discuss with each other
C. answer questions actively D. explain things in their own words
2.Who would like to ask a classmate rather than a teacher?
A. Eliza. B. Judy. C. Tara. D. Sam.
3.In Ted's school, students aren't allowed to talk in _____ classes.
A. science B. art C. Chinese D. music
4.How many students think talking in class is a good idea?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
5.Where could we read this material?
A. In a storybook. B. On the website.
C. On a notice board. D. In a student's diary.