题目内容

hear   stop  remember  take   drive 

Songyang was a bus driver. On March 9, 2013, he 1.____________the bus from Liaocheng to Jinan and all the passengers were talking and laughing on the bus. To their surprise, the bus stopped suddenly near the roadside. And they 2.___________ a voice coming from the front of the bus, “Quick! Quick! Please call 120, and I feel terrible.” Those were Song’s last words. Then Song lost consciousness. And some passengers helped Song at once. He 3.____________ to the hospital as quickly as possible. The bus video told us what happened. At 10:15, Song began to shake his body and he tried his best 4.______________the bus and opened the bus door for the passengers. After the doctors checked Song carefully, they said Song was badly ill on the bus but he depended on his strong will to protect all the passengers. Song left us at last because of his serious illness. We5.______________ the best driver forever(永远).

 

【答案】

1.was driving,

2.heard,

3.was taken,

4.to stop,

5.will remember

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一位在危难情况下不忘记自己的责任的好司机宋阳的故事.

1.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是他正在开车去聊城.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态.本句主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,根据所给单词,可知填was driving,正在驾驶.

2.联系下文可知他们听到从车前部传来说话的声音.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词heard,听到.

3.联系下文,可知此处指的是他被尽快的送到了医院. 结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.根据所给单词,可知填was taken,被送.

4.联系下文,可知此处指的是他尽最大努力停车.动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填动词不定式to stop,停止.

5.结合语境可知此处指的是我们会永远记得这位最好的司机.本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态.根据所给单词,可知填will remember,会记得.

考点:选词填空

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

练习册系列答案
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Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)
1.We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause     1   to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be     2    for a forest?
2.People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.
3.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can       3      some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.
4.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the 4 to grow.
5.Scientists, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5   a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry   6    their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This   7 makes an eco-system.
6.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.
【小题1】
A.illnessB.difficultyC.damageD.flood
【小题2】
A.helpfulB.powerfulC.harmfulD.awful
【小题3】
A.take the place ofB.get ready forC.be bad forD.get rid of
【小题4】
A.timeB.waterC.chanceD.skill
【小题5】
A.discoverB.coverC.butD.waste
【小题6】
A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so
【小题7】
A.almostB.againC.neverD.even

书面表达

根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。(信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内)

假设你叫李明,是美国中学生Tom的笔友。请您根据他给你的电子邮件内容写一封回信。谈谈你的个人爱好情况及你对个人爱好的看法。

Dear Li Ming,

I’d like to know what your hobby is. Do you spend much time on it?

My favourite hobby is collecting stamps. I’ ve got a wonderful collection of them now. My father bought me the first stamp-album (集邮簿) when I was ten years old. I began to collect stamps from then on. It has brought me great enjoyment but it takes me a lot of time. Sometimes I forget to do my schoolwork. My mother wants me to stop it because she thinks it bad for my study. What do you think about it?

Yours,

Tom

 

Hi Tom,

It’s very nice to hear that you have a hobby of collecting stamps.                            

                                                                

                                                                

                                                                

                                                                

                                                                

                                                                

                                                                

Yours,

Li Ming

 

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