题目内容

阅读理解
       Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.
       Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground
next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.
       At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.
       We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand
in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.
1. The sentence "Light and shadow are friends" means ____.
A. the shadow produce light
B. the light usually follows the shadow
C. they usually get on well with each other
D. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.
2. Light cannot shine through you because  ___.
A. it is too weak
B. your body stops it from traveling on
C. your body is tall and strong
D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you
3. Your body's shadow is long because ____.
A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon
B. the sun is over your head
C. the sunlight is very strong at noon
D. your body stops very little light reaching the ground
4. It is  ___ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.
A. hot
B. warm
C. cool
D. cold
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. There will be no shadow without light.
B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.
C. We produce light when we receive it.
D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.
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阅读理解

  I wonder if there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow (彩虹) in the sky. It is so beautiful.

  There is a story, saying that whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where it touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold. Of course it is not true. Neither you could find the pot of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how far you run, it always seems far away.

  A rainbow is not a thing that we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect (结果) for light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colours which we see.

  It is called a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow (弓).

  That is why we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see rainbows only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colours in the same order. The first or the top colour is always red, next comes orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.

(1) Children like rainbows because ________ .

[  ]

A. they are beautiful

B. they are like bows

C. they can find a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow

D. they are good to crops

(2) We can not feel ________ with our hands.

[  ]

A. gold

B. a flower

C. a rainbow

D. a raindrop

(3) We can see a rainbow ________ .

[  ]

A. when it is raining heavily

B. when it is snowing

C. in a clear sky

D. when it becomes fine immediately after raining

(4) Which of the following is not right?

[  ]

A. A rainbow is always far away from us.

B. A rainbow is the effect of light shining on raindrops.

C. A rainbow is the product of human beings.

D. A rainbow is one of the wonders of nature.

(5) The first colour of a rainbow is always ________ .

[  ]

A. yellow

B. red

C. green

D. blue

阅读理解。

  There are many colours in nature.But do you know if a colour has weight?I think you'll say“no”.But I am afraid you are wrong.If you don't believe, you may do a small experiment.

  First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes.Then cover the box.Third, wrap(包)one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper.OK.Now hold the boxes before your hand one by one.It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

  Why do you think so?A scientist found that colours, different, different, have, in, man's, mind, weight.① So he did many tests and at last he got the result.That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same.The h ________ colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.

  A scientist told us that colours also have s ________.Can you smell the colour?Of course not.Then why did the scientist say so?That is because every colour stands for(代表)a kind of light with a certain wave-length(波长).It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).

  According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept(接受)the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate.So your body and mind will be h ________ by using the colours you like.Or you'll be nervous or get ill.For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours.But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only one hour.Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall.That means our body temperature will change with different colours⑤.

根据短文内容:

1.将画线部分①连成宾语从句:________________

2.完成短文中所缺的单词:②h ________; ③s ________; ④h ________

3.将画线部分⑤译成汉语:________________

4.判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

□Stay in a room with red wallpapers and furniture, and you'll feel the time is slow.

□If a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will fall.

□Not all colours stand for a kind of light with a certain wave-length.

阅读理解

On 26th January, the biggest earthquake(地震)in India took the lives of 25000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale. “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down,” said one of the villagers alive. “There is no water, no food and no one has come to help.”

Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American school, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn’t feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn’t feel anything. She didn’t know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and

Mr Frost didn’t feel anything either.

My mother didn’t feel anything. She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.

1.People use “Ritcher scale” to tell ______.

A.where the earthquake takes place

B.when the earthquake takes place

C.how serious the earthquake is

D.how long the earthquake lasts

2. We learn that ______ from the sentence “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.”

A.India is a large country

B.the Indian people had nothing after the earthquake

C.there is no tall building in India

D.the earthquake in India was serious

3. The city of Lahore is ______.

A.in India

B.in America

C.in Pakistan

D.in Australia

4. Which one is true?

A.I was with my parents when the earthquake happened.

B.The earthquakes in the city of Lahore wasn’t serious.

C.People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew if was an earthquake.

D.The teachers in Lahore American school were afraid of the earthquake.

 

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