阅读理解 Dick was a sailor on a big ship．It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time．When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, o 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

　　Dick was a sailor on a big ship．It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time．When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, or sometimes a port．

　　When he was twenty-six, Dick got married and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town．It was away from the sea, then he had to go back to his ship and he didn't come home for two months．Two months later, he went from the port to town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again．

　　The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock．Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window．There were trees a few feet away．He was very frightened and jumped out of bed, shouting,“we've hit land!”

(1)

Dick's ship ________．
[　　]
A．	made long trips
B．	went to Japan and China
C．	went to Japan but not Australia
D．	was a French ship

(2)

During these trips, Dick ________．
[　　]
A．	never saw the land and the sea
B．	always saw the land
C．	saw the sea and ports
D．	saw trees around him

(3)

Dick bought a house ________．
[　　]
A．	in a town
B．	near the sea
C．	not far from the sea
D．	near the port

(4)

He left his wife for two months and when his ship came back, he ________．
[　　]
A．	stayed in his ship
B．	went to a garden in the town
C．	went home
D．	went to a hotel in the town

(5)

When he woke up the next morning, he thought ________．
[　　]
A．	he was on the ship and the ship had hit land．
B．	he had a terrible dream
C．	he had a good sleep
D．	the house had been hit by a ship

答案：1．A;2．C;3．A;4．C;5．A;
解析：

(1)	根据第一段It went to Japan and Australia, Dick was often on the ship for several months．来判断．
(2)	从第一段…he only saw the sea, or sometimes a port可以看出．
(3)	从第二段…bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town可以看出．
(4)	从第二段and was very happy to see his wife again看出他是回到了家．
(5)	从第一段可以看出他总是看到海洋和海港，所以第二天当他醒来时，他看到的是树木，他以为是船碰到了陆地．

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阅读理解

　　Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation．So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember：relax, sleep and eat well．

　　A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not．Think about what you do when you are a tourist．There are so many places to visit：shop, parks, churches and temples(寺庙)．You may spend most of the days walking around these places．This can be very tiring．Do not ask your body to do too much．A tired body means a weak body．A weak body gets dick easily．So sit down for a few hours in a nice place．In good weather, look for a quiet park bench．[来源：学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

　　Sleep is also important．If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep．Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard．Or you may want to stay out late at night．Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day．The extra　hour can make a big difference．

　　Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well．That means eating the right kinds of food．Your boday needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese．

　　So, remember this：if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself．Give your body some rest．Get enough sleep and eat healthy food．

(1)

You should _________ while traveling．
[　　]
A．	eat well
B．	walk all the time
C．	do shopping
D．	ask your body to do a lot．

(2)

Traveling is usually _________．
[　　]
A．	easy
B．	noisy
C．	tiring
D．	dangerous

(3)

You must _________ to enjoy your traveling．
[　　]
A．	visit parks
B．	stay healthy
C．	go to churches and temples
D．	sit down for a few hours

(4)

The underlined word “ extra” means _________ here．
[　　]
A．	one more
B．	more than one
C．	usual
D．	different

(5)

The text tells us _________ - in traveling．
[　　]
A．	how to rest
B．	what places to visit
C．	how to relax and sleep
D．	how to take good care of ourselves

阅读理解

　　Tom was a thirteen-year-old boy．He was tall and strong．He ran faster than any other boy in his class．So he was often proud of it．

One day，a new student came．His name was Dick．He was thin and short．But his classmates found he ran very fast when they were playing football．

Henry，one of Tom's friends，told him about it．Of course，he didn't believe it．

　　“Why not have a race with him?”said Henry．

　　“It's a good idea!”said Tom．“Go to tell the boy．I'll have a race with him tomorrow．”

　　The next afternoon，when the classes were over，Tom got ready for the race．He was sure he could win the first place．Henry didn't finish his　homework and couldn't go with him．That evening Henry went to see his friend．They began to talk about the race．Tom's grandma heard them in the next room．She came in and asked，“Which place did you get，Tom?”

　　“The second place，Grandma.”

　　“Congratulations to you!”the old woman said happily．“And which place did Dick win?”

　　“The last but one．”

(1)

Dick was __________．

　　A.strong and tall

　　B.short and thin

　　C.13 years old

　　D.the same age as Tom

[　　]

(2)

Before Dick came,__________．

　　A.Tom ran the fastest in his class　　

B.Tom ran the fastest of the boys

　　C.all his classmates ran slower than Tom　　

D.no girl could run faster than Tom

[　　]

(3)

Dick's classmates found __________．

　　A.he could play football very well　　

B.he ran faster than Tom and Henry

　　C.he ran very fast when playing football

D.he couldn't run fast when he played football

[　　]

(4)

Henry asked Tom __________．

　　A.to have a race with Dick　　

B.not to believe Dick

C.not to be too sure about himself

D.to run faster than Dick

[　　]

(5)

“The last but one”means __________　in Chinese．

　　A.最后一名　　B.倒数第二名　　C.第一名　　D.第二名

[　　]

阅读理解

　　Dick was seven years old, and his sister, Mary, was five. One day their mother took them to their aunt's house to play while she went to the big city to buy some new clothes.

　　The children played for an hour, and then at half past four their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him, "Now here's a knife, Dick. Cut this cake in half and give one of the pieces to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman."

　　"Like a gentleman?" Dick asked, "How do gentlemen do it?"

　　"They always give the bigger piece to the other person."answered his aunt at once.

　　"Oh",said Dick. He thought about this for a few seconds.

　　Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her,"Cut this cake in half, Mary."

根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。

1. Which child was younger?

A. Mary　　B. Dick　　C. The gentleman　　D. Their aunt

2. Dick and Mary went to their aunt's home at ______.

A. 4:30　　B. 3:00　　C. 1:00　　D. 3:30

3. Who asked Dick to cut the cake?

A.Their mother　　B. Their aunt　　

C. A gentleman　　D. Mary

4. Their aunt wanted Dick to give the bigger piece to _______.

A. Mary　　　　　　B. himself　　

C. gentleman　　　D. their mother　　

5. Why did Dick take the cake and the knife to Mary?　　

A. Because he wasn't hungry.

B. Because he couldn't cut it.

C. Because he wanted the bigger piece.

D. Because he wanted to be a gentleman.

阅读理解

　　There were two McDonalds-Mac and Dick-and they were brothers. In 1948, they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.

　　“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn't have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn't need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn't be any washing-up.”

　　These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly——in less than a minute——and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald's restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.

　　Then a man called Ray kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $ 27 million. After that, people paid Ray kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald's name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald's restaurants all over the United states, and nowadays, they are all over the world-even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald's business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald's sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald's anywhere else in the world.

　　McDonald's restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald's.

1．The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that ________.

[　　]

A．they didn't need waiters or waitresses

B．they could use plastic plates

C．customers would get their meals quickly

D．customers would pay less

2．Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were ________.

[　　]

3．The first McDonald's customers took their food away because ________.

[　　]

A．they wanted to eat it quickly

B．they did not want a large menu

C．there were no seats in the restaurant

D．they wanted to eat at home

4．Nowadays, the owners of McDonald's restaurants pay for ________.

[　　]

A．the McDonald's name and menu

B．children to play games

C．people to take the food away

D．customers to eat quickly

5．This story mainly tells us ________.

[　　]

A．a restaurant in California in 1948

B．how Ray kroc made money for the McDonald brothers

C．where McDonald's restaurants are in the world

D．how the McDonald's business started and grew

Reading comprehension. 阅读理解.

　　Dick is seven years old, and his sister, Alice, is five. One day, their mother takes them to their aunt's house, and then she goes to a shop.

　　Dick and Alice play for an hour, and then at half past four, their aunt takes Dick to the kitchen. She gives Dick a knife and a nice cake. She says, “Now here is a knife, Dick, cut this cake in half and give one of the pieces to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman (绅士).”

　　“Like a gentleman?” Dick asks, “how do gentlemen do it?” “They always give the bigger piece to the other person.”

　　“Oh,” says Dick. He thinks about it for a minute. Then he takes the cake to her sister and says to her, “Cut this cake in half, Alice.”

Read and answer the following questions. 阅读并回答问题.

(1) Where does Dick and Alice's mother take them?

______________________________________________________________

(2) What does their aunt give to Dick?

______________________________________________________________

(3) What does their aunt ask Dick to do?

______________________________________________________________

(4) Does Dick want to get a big half or a small half?

______________________________________________________________

(5) What does he do then?

______________________________________________________________

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