题目内容

London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

1.What’s the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?

A.隧道

B.地铁

C.地下

D.通道

2.  When was London the biggest city in the world?

A.In 1750.

B.In 1850.

C.In 1950.

D.In the 21st century.

3.  What’s Big Ben in London?

A.It’s a toy shop.

B.It’s a park.

C.It’s a clock.

D.It’s a museum.

4.  How many people use the London underground every day?

A.Over half of its population.

B.Over three quarters of its population.

C.Over 100,000.

D.Over 1,000,000.

5. How was the air in London 100 years ago?

A.It was much cleaner than it is now.

B.It was the same as it is now.

C.It was the cleanest in the history of London.

D.It was not as clean as it is now.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

1.由本段 “Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets.”可知。

2.由本段“From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world.”可知。

3.根据本段第四句 “Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.”可知。

4.由本段“Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground. ”可知。

5.根据本段“The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago”可知。

 

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IQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence.
People used to believe that some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.
  32 , a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. According to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.
The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in 2004 between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests again four years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.
Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores between 2008 and 2004. Some  33 and some fell  34 as many as 21 points.
To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists compared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(结构)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge  35 ,” said Professor Cathy Price, who led the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a  36 person. The team has not found a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is  37 that education plays a role in changing IQ.
“Here we have shown that children’s  38 is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not to write off  39 performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”

【小题1】
A.AndB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though
【小题2】
A.riseB.roseC.raiseD.raised
【小题3】
A.ofB.withC.byD.from
【小题4】
A.differenceB.matterC.thingD.meaning
【小题5】
A.successfulB.giftedC.ableD.rich
【小题6】
A.naturalB.trueC.certainD.possible
【小题7】
A.scoreB.intelligenceC.skillD.interest
【小题8】
A.cleverB.prettierC.nicerD.poorer

Good afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith speaking, with something new to share with you today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impossible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village (生态村) in the south of London, has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.

      people in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle their paper, plastic, glass and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.

      Now, you may think it's not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you. it's not! It's a way of life. We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed (存在) all over the world!

Thank you for listening!

 1. What people in Bed ZED often do is__________

            A. to build a lot of houses         B. to go to work in their own cars

            C. to recycle the paper, plastic and glass

 2.In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from ____________.         

    A. river water     B. running water           C. collected rainwater

3.People in Bed ZED usually go to work _________if they work far away.

            A. by bus               B. on foot               C. by bike

4.The expression "thinking green" might mean the same as__________ .

A. building a green house  

B. keeping simple thoughts 

C. protecting the environment

 5.The writer's opinion is that________________ .

            A. people should be against building eco-friendly villages

            B. Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environment!

            C. the idea of thinking green is hard to work on

 

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