题目内容

A lady has a problem with her daughter:
My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week, she has activities(netball, singing) after school and by the time we get home early, we argue(争论) about whether she should do her homework right after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play first. When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time, I do want to help her, but I’m sure that she is going to need to be able to do it on her own. And in fact, most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond(超越) their abilities(能力). As you can see, I’m really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?
小题1:The woman’s daughter is          .
A.four years oldB.six years oldC.eight years oldD.nine years old
小题2:Maria doesn’t have any activities after school for           afternoons.
A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.seven
小题3:Maria want to           first when she gets home early.
A.do her homeworkB.play netball and sing
C.have supperD.have a rest and play
小题4:Can you guess where this passage is from?
A.A diary.B.A newspaper.C.A novel(小说).D.A story.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B

试题分析:这篇短文描述了小学生玛利亚作业很多,她的母亲也是为此烦恼不已,最后玛利亚的母亲向读者征求他们的建议。
小题1:根据My nine-year-old daughter, Maria,可知她的女儿九岁,故选D。
小题2:根据Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week,可知她有两个下午没有活动。故选A。
小题3:根据When Maria at last sits down to do her homework,及上文描述可知玛利亚想先休息玩一会。故选D。
小题4:这篇短文描述了一位小学生的业余活动,最有可能来自一篇报道。故选B。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
小题1:Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?
A.In big cities.B.In a place of interest.
C.In a modern hotel or a restaurant.D.In the woods.
小题2:What are NOT necessary if you are camping?
A.Sunglasses.B.Barbeques.C.Some wood.D.Tents.
小题3:What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?
A.烧烤B.生火C.煮饭D.搭桥
小题4:What should you do while using fire?
A.Put stones around the fire.
B.Cover(盖) the fire with grass.
C.Cook food under the fire.
D.Keep far away from the fire.
小题5:What can we know from the passage?
A.Camping is popular in China.
B.You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.
C.Children like camping very much at night.
D.We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.
Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey last Friday.
Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students would be teachers. The teacher is one of the best professions(职业) in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers(士兵) because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
profession
Proportion(%)
actor(actress)
30
scientist
25
teacher
20
Sports player
15
soldier
5
farmer
5
 
小题1:From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.
A.teenagers’ dream jobs
B.Mr Black and his job
C.how dreams come true
D.how to make a survey
小题2:What does Mr Black do?
A.He is a teacher.B.He is a reporter.
C.He is a soldier.D.He is an actor.
小题3:Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?
A.Because he wanted to find a job for himself.
B.Because he wanted to know about students’dream jobs.
C.Because he was always interested in doing a survey.
D.Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.
小题4:How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?
A.90.B.360.C.900.D.1800.
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
小题1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of       .
A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window
小题2:The Daguerro type was ________.
A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of picture
C.a kind of cameraD.a photography
小题3:If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to _______.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
小题4:Mathew Brady ________.
A.was very lifelike
B.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strong
D.took many pictures of moving people
小题5:This passage tells us ________.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras
China's long-awaited rules on school bus safety finally came into force on Tuesday, including a list of ways aimed at reducing the risk of accident.
Among the biggest changes is that buses carrying students will be given priority(优先权) in traffic, while companies and drivers will need licenses to offer school transport services.
Officials have spent more than four months making the rules, during which time the country has been shocked by several big crashes because of overcrowded school buses.
The latest accident happened on Monday in Yangchun, Guangdong province, in which three kindergarten pupils were killed and 14 others injured.
Rules and funding
In the new rules, a school bus is considered as a vehicle with more than seven seats that is transporting children receiving the State's nine-year compulsory education (ages 6 to 15) to or from school. This can also be for preschoolers(学龄前儿童) if a parent is unable to take them to or from kindergarten(幼儿园).
School buses must also operate in routes marked in the map by governments to ensure safety.
Punishment
Companies and bus drivers who fail to meet the rules face the punishment.
Drivers against the rules will be fined 200 yuan ($32) and vehicles will be taken away from its owner if they have been used as an unlicensed school bus.
小题1:New safety rules for school buses can ________.
A.make the students have a school bus
B.make fewer accident
C.make the school bus bigger
D.punish the parents
小题2:The accident happened usually because ________.
A.there were more students than there should be in the bus
B.the road is not wide enough
C.there were not any rule at first
D.companies and drivers faced no punishment
小题3:Which of the following is Not true?
A.When a truck and a school bus meet, the school bus can go first.
B.The students (ages 3—5) mustn’t take school bus according to the rules.
C.Those who break the rules will be fined two hundred yuan.
D.The school bus has at least 7 seats.
小题4:The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.the accident in Guangdong
B.the school bus safety rules
C.how to punish the drivers
D.what a school bus is like
小题5:A school bus must go _______.
A.different ways every day
B.after other buses
C.with all the students
D.the same way all the days
Today’s young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet can be  21  for students to collect information and communicate(交流)with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more  22  about the unhealthy web content(网上内容)in the bar. They think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”(健康网吧)is  23  step to  24  teenagers.
It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many  25  seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few  26  were found playing  27 . A person of the bar was walking around  28  Internet users’ online activities.
“My job is to find anyone who is looking at  29  websites and then  30  them from doing so,” he said. “This is a  31  of the ‘Harm-free Internet Bar’project”. Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to  32  the harm-free Internet bar club.
In order to help start a better  33  for teenagers’ online activities, China’s Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”.
But while teachers and parents  34  the “harm-free Internet bars”,  35  do many school students think of them? 
小题1:
A.successfulB.usefulC.hopefulD.interesting
小题2:
A.amazedB.excitedC.frightened D.worried
小题3:
A.an easyB.a hardC.an importantD.an impossible
小题4:
A.preventB.stopC.askD.protect
小题5:
A.comfortableB.emptyC.singleD.clean
小题6:
A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.officers
小题7:
A.musicB.bridgeC.chessD.online games
小题8:
A.watchingB.lookingC.seeingD.finding
小题9:
A.interestingB.healthyC.unknownD.harmful
小题10:
A.stopB.tellC.makeD.encourage
小题11:
A.workB.programC.roomD.pace
小题12:
A.joinB.helpC.openD.keep
小题13:
A.placeB.environmentC.Internet barD.club
小题14:
A.complain aboutB.worry aboutC.welcomeD.club
小题15:
A.howB.whyC.whatD.whether
Three boys, Tom, Sam and Jim bought seventeen apples. Tom wanted the half (一半). Sam wanted one-third (三分之一),and Jim wanted one-ninth (九分之一)? But they didn’t know how to do.
Just at that time,a little boy came with an apple in his hand. The boy said to them, “Don’t worry. Let me help you” Then he put his apple into their apples, and made the number of the apples eighteen. Then he gave Tom nine apples, he gave Sam six apples,and he gave Jim two apples. He gave away seventeen apples and took his apple back.
The three boys were very happy. And they said: “How clever the boy is!”
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
小题1:There were___apples when the three boys divided(分配)them.
A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen
小题2:What was the three boys' problem?
A.They couldn’t eat the apples.B.They couldn’t go home.
C.They couldn’t divide the apples.D.They wanted to borrow some apples,
小题3:What did the little boy do to help them?
A. He put his apple into theirs when he divided the apples.
B. He kept an apple to divide the apples.
C. He got one apple from another man.
D. He ate an apple before he divided them.
小题4:Which one is right?
A. The three boys asked the little boy to divide their apples.
B. The little boy told them how to divide their apples.
C. The little boy wanted to help them.
D. The little boy wanted to take away their apples.
小题5:The underlined sentence “How clever the boy is!” means   in Chinese.
A.这个男孩是多么地感激啊!B.他怎么样才能聪明啊!
C.这是一个什么样的男孩啊!D.多么聪明的男孩啊!

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