题目内容

阅读理解。
     Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. London is the capital of
England. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of
Big Ben. Each face is about the size of a double-decker (双层) bus. The hands are about four meters
long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may want
to visit the Houses of Parliament (议会大厦). In that place, you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the
clock tower. In the Houses of Parliament, you will probably hear it as well as see it. The giant clock makes
such a loud noise, ding dong, ding dong. It sounds every quarter of an hour.
     The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in
London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is _____.
A. a double-decker bus
B. a huge clock
C. the short for Benjiamin
D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _____.
A. ten minutes
B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes
D. forty-five minutes
3. Which two words mean the same as large?
A. Big and double.
B. Huge and loud.
C. Giant and huge.
D. Giant and small.
4. You can tell the time of Big Ben _____.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of Parliament
C. by the huge clock hands
D. on the four faces of the clock
5. The title of this passage is _____.
A. Big Ben
B. A clock
C. Sir Benjamin Hall
D. The Capital of England
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阅读理解

  Wives, children and parents left behind in the countryside by migrant workers need special assistance, a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference said yesterday.

  Adult males moving to work in cities, is causing a challenge to the traditional function of bringing up children and supporting the elderly, said Shen Shuji, who is also an official with the All-China Women’s Federation.

  Shen recommended certain measures, including a special policy to guarantee educational opportunities for such children, accelerating(加速)the establishment of pension(养老金)and medical care systems in rural areas, and encouraging enterprises and non-governmental organizations to help such families.

  The rights and welfare of migrant workers themselves have called much attention in recent years.The government has made policies to protect their rights.

  The number of children aged between 6 and 16 in this situation is more than 20 million nationwide, accounting for more than half of the country’s total.Some of the children have both their parents in cities and have to be taken care of by grandparents or other family relatives.

  Without enough care from parents, many of them become problem children, Shen said.Wives left at home by their husband have to face hard work, loneliness and a lack of a sense of security.In many cases long-term separation ends up with divorce.

  There is still no pension system in China’s countryside.Traditionally, the elderly in rural areas are supported by their children with low incomes.

  But the exodus of their children has left many old people in a difficult situation.They have to continue to work in farms while taking care of their grandchildren, Shen said.

  The country should gradually scrap(消除)the decades-old bi-polar system separating rural and urban areas, which prevent farmers from enjoying the equal rights.

(1)

What is the key to solving the problem that wives, children and parents are left behind in the countryside?

[  ]

A.

Migrant workers should have a higher pay.

B.

More profitable policies for migrant workers should be carried out.

C.

The government should try to make the countryside catch up with the city.

D.

Everyone should give his hand to help migrant workers.

(2)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

enough efforts have been made to improve the situation in the countryside.

B.

families in the countryside are often very large.

C.

all the children can go to school before long.

D.

there is a long way to go before solving the problem

(3)

Which of the following is NOT the problem of adult males moving to work in cities according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The broken marriage.

B.

More problem children.

C.

Lack of labour force.

D.

More deserted land.

(4)

The underlined word “exodus” probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

poverty

B.

missing

C.

absence

D.

illness

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