题目内容

-Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?

-It’s me. This photo_________when I was five.

A. is taken B. takes C. was taken D. took

C 【解析】考查一般过去时被动语态。由句中的when I was five可知，空格处所在的句子是一般过去时，主语This photo与动词take之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的结构为：was/were+过去分词。因此选C。
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语法填空

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A better town for teenagers

I believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.

First of all, I think more bike lanes should1. (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, 2.it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 3.(safe) for us.

4.(two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 5.my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more6.(club) and other places where we can meet.

Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 7.(be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 8.skating and rollerblading?

Finally, I’m sure we’ll make the town better9.we don’t drop litter. If we all do something 10.(help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.

1.be built 2.but 3.safer 4.Secondly 5.In 6.clubs 7.have been 8.like 9.if 10.to help\helpful 【解析】 1.句意：首先，我认为应该建造更多的自行车线。more bike lanes是动作的承受者，故该句应采用被动语态，情态动词should后跟动...

— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.

— Great!

A. has B. had C. has had D. will have

D 【解析】句意：——马克，好消息！我们下周一要去进行一次学校旅行。——太棒了！根据next Monday可知此处用一般将来时，故用will have，故选D。

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

We all know that a good nigh's rest helps us stay helthy. Atfer we sleep for7 or8 hours in bed and1.up next moming,our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.

But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?

Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep, napping(小睡), may help learning and memory.Napping can help young children leam better. It can2.help older people remember longer. ”

Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.

Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3, 000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them3.they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.

However, these are the findings for those4.the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too5.for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to6.young and healthy pcople from feeling tired. By doing so,7.will help them stay awake.

Doctors also say," If you have trouble falling asleep at8., take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p. m. in the aftemoon.”

1.wake 2.also 3.if/whether 4.over 5.long 6.stop 7.it 8.night 【解析】本文介绍了良好的晚上睡眠，可以帮助我们保持健康，那么白天的小睡也有助于我们保持健康。在文中介绍了小睡多久会更好，不同年龄的人，小睡的时间不同。 1.句意：当我们在床上睡了7、8个小时后，第二天早上醒来的时候，我们的大...

Chinese Culture Centers Abroad

We offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.

1.The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened________.

A. in July, 1988 B. on October 29. 2002

C. in December, 2004 D. on December 5,2012

2.If you want to learn Chinese painting. you can call_________.

A. 230-2088547 B. 0020-2-37798203

C. 00822-733-8307 D. 007-495-6121197

3.You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culure Center_______.

A. in Mauritius B. in Cairo C. in Seoul D. in Moscow

1.C 2.B 3.D 【解析】本文是表格阅读。介绍了四个国外的中国文化中心。 1.细节理解题。第二篇广告介绍了在亚洲的第一个中国文化中心，建立时间是2004年12月。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第三篇广告里的Recent activities : Chinese painting可知，在开罗的第一个大规模的海外中心有中国绘画活动，电话是0020-2-3779820...

_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of

D 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：今年五一，成千上万的人参观了重庆的洪崖洞。句中无具体的数字故不用复数，排除A和C，同时如用复数后须接介词of，排除B。thousands of意为“数以千计的，成千的”。故选D。

When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?

The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things. But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on. The trees feed the forest

＂people＂ by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.

Human beings are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and shop assistants to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.

Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用＂A＂表示，不正确的用＂B＂表示。

1.According to the text, different things live on the soil and air.

2.The water and minerals from the soil and air are joined together by using sunlight.

3.According to the writer, human beings need only farmers.

4.When I have done something for someone else, I feel happy.

5.According to the passage, everyone needs friends.

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 【解析】 试题森林是一个自己的世界。它拥有着许多不同的生物。但是，尽管他们都是不同的，他们有一个共同点：他们为了生活都需要彼此依靠。通过这个例子，展示出了生活在地球上的人们也是相互依存的，人不可能没有朋友。生活是给予和索取。我们需要帮助别人，我们也需要别人来帮助我们。 1. 2. 3. 4. ...

In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.

A. change B. changes C. will change D. have changed

D 【解析】试题句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。

Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:

Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.

Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.

Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.

Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.

According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.

A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.

1.Diabetes is ______.

A. a serious disease

B. a damage to blood vessels

C. an unhealthy life style

D. an unusual blood sugar levels

2.According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?

A. a person gets too heavy.

B. A person doesn’t want to eat.

C. A person becomes blind.

D. A woman will not have a baby.

3.The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world ______.

A. 8.3% of the people have diabetes

B. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes

C. about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year

D. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. A Report on Health

B. Diabetes and Its Cause

C. How to Prevent Diabetes

D. Diabetes: Harm and Prevention

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 【解析】本文简单介绍了糖尿病的类型、其可能导致的健康风险，结合世卫组织的数据说明了糖尿病目前的形势，最后简单讲了如何通过健康生活方式避免糖尿病。 1.句意：糖尿病是严重的疾病。A.严重的疾病B.血管受损C.不健康的生活方式D.不寻常的血糖水平。“Diabetes can bring serious problems.”说明糖尿病会导致严...

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