题目内容

【题目】I am a mother of two children. In my ______there is always a special place for those people who are old. Sometimes I feel sad for the old people, and sometimes I am also afraid of getting old.

Elderly people a lot of care. They should be helped with some housework. We can help them , wash clothes and so on. I like making friends elderly people. I have lunch with them and their stories. I help them do some shopping and cut their hair. I have noticed that when a person gets , most people start to ignore (忽视) him or her. We all know old people will have a bad memory (记忆力) and lose their hearing. However, it makes me disappointed(失望的) to doctors and even their families treat them children. We need to take a minute out of our life to do something special for the old. It really makes them that someone spends time talking with them and caring for them.

Actually we are sad when the old people are gone. So we should try our best to give them more comfort and care when they are alive.

【1】A. bag B. heart C. room D. box

【2】A. give B. bring C. hate D. need

【3】A. draw B. cook C. sing D. write

【4】A. on B. to C.at D. with

【5】A. listen to B. look at C. take off D. hear from

【6】A. older B. younger C. taller D. stronger

【7】A./span> watch B. look C.see D. listen

【8】A. with B. of C. to D. as

【9】A. simple B. different C. busy D. hard

【10】A. sad B. happy C. bored D. interested

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】D

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:我是一个有两个孩子的母亲,在我心中总有一个为老人留着的位置,有我为老人感到悲伤,有时我害怕变老。老人们需要很的关爱。应该帮他们做家务我们可以帮他们做饭、洗衣等。我喜欢和老人交朋友,我和他们一起吃午餐并给他们讲故事。我帮他们购物、理发。我注意到当一个人变老时,许多人开始忽视他们我们都知道老人记忆力差、听力不好。然而,令人失望的是,医生甚至他们的家人把他们当孩子看待。我们需要从忙碌的生活中花一点儿时间来为老人做特殊的事。花时间和老人说话,关心老人真的使他们开心。事实上,当老人去世时,我们悲伤,因此我们应该尽力在他们活着时给他们关爱。

【1】B 考查名词及语境理解。句意:在我心中,始终为老人留着一个特殊的位置。A. bag袋子;B. heart心;C. room房间;D. box盒子。从第一段最后两句:Sometimes I feel sad for the old people, and sometimes I am also afraid of getting old.(有时,我为老人感到悲伤;有时我害变老。)可以推测出,在我心里面经常想着老人,故选B。

【2】D 考查动词及语境理解。句意:老人需要许多关爱。 A. give给予; B. bring带来;C. hate恨; D. need需要。主语是Elderly people”老人,用give作谓语要用被动语态;老人需要关爱,bring带来; hate恨语义不通。故选D。

【3】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:我们可以帮助他们做饭、洗衣等等。 A. draw画,画画;B. cook做饭,烹调;C. sing唱歌;D. write写。前句:They should be helped with some housework.(应该帮助他们做家务。)只有cook是家务。故选B。

【4】D考查介词及语境理解。句意: 我喜欢和老人交朋友。和某人交朋友:make friends with sb。故选D。

【5】A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意: 我和他们一起吃午饭并听他们的故事。A. listen to听;B. look at看;C. take off脱下,拿掉;起飞;D. hear from 收到某人的来信。从语境可以推测出是听他们的故事。故选A。

【6】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我注意到当一个人变老时,许多人开始忽视他们。A. older更老;B. younger更年轻;C. taller更高;D. stronger更壮。作者在与老人的相处中,觉察到人变老时,人们开始忽视他们。故选A。

【7】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:看到医生甚至家人把他们看成小孩使我失望。A. watch观看,注视; B. look看,看起来;C .see看见,看到;D. listen听。根据句意,作者是看到那些情况,故选C。

【8】D考查介词及语境理解。句意:看到医生甚至家人把他们看成小孩使我失望。 treat sb as :把……看成……。故选D。

【9】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我们需要从忙碌的生活中腾出时间来为老人做些特殊的事情。 A. simple简单的;B. different不同的;C. busy忙碌的;D. hard困难的。从take a minute(花一分钟时间,花一点儿时间)可以推测出忙碌的生活,故选C。

【10】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:花时间来和老人说话关爱他们真的使得他们开心。A. sad悲伤;B. happy高兴;C. bored厌烦;D. interested感兴趣。根据句意可知选B。

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【题目】【2014年浙江省丽水市中考】

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.

We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.

Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.

In recent years, ____. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.

Another way is to make producers responsible(负责任) for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.

As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model.

E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.

【1】According to the passage, it is often _______ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.

A. more expensive B. more difficult

C. cheaper D. worse

【2】In the passage the underlined word “they” refers to ______.

A. the old products B. the producers

C. the users D. the new products

【3】Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?

A. the e-waste problem has been solved

B. the e-waste problem continues growing

C. many countries have started recycling e-waste

D. people haven’t realized the e-waste problem yet

【4】Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion?

A. Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment.

B. E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.

C. Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.

D. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.

【题目】One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town.Suddenly the bag________from his horse onto the road.He did not know________to do about it because it was________heavy for him to lift the bag by himself.He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and________him a hand.

Just at this moment a man_______a horse came up to him.But the farmer’s heart________when he saw who he was.It was the great man living________.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him.He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him.But to his________,the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer.He said to the farmer,“I see you________help,friend.How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.”Then he took one end of the bag,and the farmer the other.They together raised it and put it on the horse.

“Sir,”asked the farmer,“how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy.”the great man replied with______.“Whenever you see anyone else in trouble,do the same for him.”

1A.fall B.fell C.falling D.fallen

2A.what B.how C.that D.it

3A.very B.so C.quite D.too

4A.lend B.ask C.borrow D.gave

5A.riding B.ride C.rode D.rides

6A.falls B.sinks C.sank D.rose

7A.nearby B.hard C.nearly D.hardly

8A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises

9A.needs B.need C.to need D.needed

10A.smiles B.smile C.a smile D.an smile

【题目】完形填空

Mr.Robinson had to travel somewhere on business,and as he was in a hurry,he decided to go by________.He liked sitting________a window when he was flying,so he got onto the plane and looked for a window seat.He________all of them taken except one.There was a young man________beside it,and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window.Anyhowhe went towards it.

When he________it,however,he saw that there was a notice on it,written________large letters,________“This seat is kept for proper balance.Thank you.”Mr.Robinson had never seen such a notice before,but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room________made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance.So he walked on and found________empty seat,not beside the window______.

Two or three other people______to sit in the window seat next to the young man,but they also read the notice and went on.Then when the plane was nearly______a very beautiful girl______into the plane.The young man,who was watching the passengers coming in,______took the notice______the seat beside himand by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.

1A.air B.water C.train D.bus

2A.on B.nearly C.beside D.far from

3A.wanted B.found C.thought D.hoped

4A.seating B.seated C.seat D.sat

5A.arrived B.sat on C.reached D.left

6A.through B.by C.with D.in

7A.said B.saying C.spoken D.speaking

8A.and B.this C.who D.which

9A.another B.other C.the other D.the only

10A.to sit B.to be sat C.to sit on D.to be sat in

11A.stuck B.tried C.managed D.refused12A.empty B.full C.up D.down

13A.reached B.stepped C.entered D.left

14A.quickly B.quick C.slowly D.soon

15A.onto B.in C.off D.up

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