题目内容

 

thank,  how,  friend,  get,  come,  two,

joke,  angry,  dinner,  child,  when ,  happy  

 

April Fool’s Day is on April 1st.  People can play    1. on others on the special day. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you laughs, too, and he will never be    2. with you.

Mother’s Day is on the    3. Sunday of May. It’s a day to    4. mothers. On that day mothers usually    5. flowers and cards from their kids. Father and    6. do the housework so that mothers can have a rest.

Thanks – giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day   7. people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get together and have a big    8..

Christmas Day    9. on December 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things are seen everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit    10..

 

【答案】

1.jokes

2.angry

3.second

4.thank

5.get

6.children

7.when

8.dinner

9.comes

10.friends

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要介绍了几个重要的西方节日,详细描述这些节日期间的活动内容,节日目的和日期等信息。

1.联系前文四月一日是愚人节,可知这一天,人们可以给别人开玩笑。结合所给单词,可知填复数名词jokes,玩笑,作宾语。

2.结合常识,人们一般是不应该因为愚人节的玩笑发怒的,结合所给单词,可知填形容词angry,愤怒的,作表语。

3.结合常识,可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期日,根据所给单词two,可知填序数词second,第二,作定语。

4.结合常识,可知母亲节是为了向母亲表示感谢的,联系前文不定式符号to及所给单词,可知填原形动词thank,感谢。

5.联系下文,可知此处指的是母亲通常从他们的孩子哪里收到鲜花或者卡片。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语mothers是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形。结合所给单词,可知填原形动词get,获得,收到。

6.联系下文,可知此处指的是父亲和孩子们做家务,结合所给单词,可知填复数名词children,孩子们。

7.本句先行词a day 为下文宾语从句的逻辑时间状语,指时间,故引导词用when,结合所给单词,可知填when,当……时。

8.结合常识,可知在感恩节,家人们通常聚在一起吃一顿大餐。结合语境及所给单词可知填单数名词dinner,正餐。

9.结合语境可知此处指的是圣诞节在十二月二十五日到来。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语圣诞节是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合所给单词,可知填comes,到来。

10.结合常识,可知此处指的是拜访朋友们。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词friends,朋友们,作宾语。

考点:选词填空

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

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【小题1】A. bring               B. take                 C. carry
【小题2】A. breakfast           B. lunch                C. birthday
【小题3】A. when                B. if                   C. so
【小题4】A. eat                 B. drinks               C. drink
【小题5】A. five                B. ten                  C. five to ten
【小题6】A. less than           B. more than            C. about
【小题7】A. why                 B. how                  C. what
【小题8】A. other               B. the others           C. others
【小题9】A. for                 B. of                   C. at
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【小题1】
A.thoughtB.foundC.soundedD.felt
【小题2】
A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.squirrel
【小题3】
A.soB.orC.butD.as
【小题4】
A.onB.upC.into D.down
【小题5】
A.surprisedB.tiredC.madD.angry
【小题6】
A.catchingB.beatingC.killingD.saving
【小题7】
A.activeB.happyC.energeticD.humorous
【小题8】
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly
【小题9】
A.successB.secretC.powerD.lesson
【小题10】
A.askedB.hopedC.answeredD.refused
【小题11】
A.witchB.fairyC.ghostD.princess
【小题12】
A.villageB.townC.cityD.world
【小题13】
A.excitedB.pleasedC.gladD.afraid
【小题14】
A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped
【小题15】
A.youngB.greatC.niceD.quiet

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