题目内容

--- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang.  Why?
--- Because he had to finish his work.


  1. A.
    except
  2. B.
    besides
  3. C.
    without
  4. D.
    beside
A
试题分析:except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内;besides意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思;beside在旁边;without没有,超过;句意:除了王先生以外,所有职员的回家了。为什么?——因为他没有完成他的工作。结合语境可知选A。
考点:介词辨析
点评:英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
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At a nation’s saddest moment, its greatest heroes are born.
On September 11th, 2001, many police officers and government officials in America worked day and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre. And in Japan, after the serious earthquake, a group of workers showed their courage.
The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant(福岛核电站) turn off and stop its protective cooling systems. And later, a fire broke out.  Workers were told that the plant’s radiation(辐射) could be harmful to human health. Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly. However, a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage, though they knew it could cause very serious health problems. There were 50 workers in all, so they were also named the "Fukushima 50". The workers worked in shifts(轮班).
People knew little about the workers, who were mainly experts (专家) with the skills to control the situation. One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there. "I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire(退休) in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears. I am really proud of him. And I pray for his safe return.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us       
A.what happened in America on September 1l th, 2001
B."Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely
C.who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre
D.what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off
【小题2】 Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because
A.there were no heroes thereB.many workers left the plant
C.it was destroyed by a big fireD.the earthquake damaged it heavily
【小题3】       workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake.
A.11B.50C.100D.150
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The woman learned something about her father.
B.A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there.
C.Little was known about the workers when the passage was written.
D.The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their
health.
【小题5】 The writer thinks        
A.American police officers were very strong
B.the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans
C.all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly
D.all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes
Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.
One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he __41__ that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldn’t be able to play with his son._____42____ he wanted to give the boy something to keep him  __43__. So , looking around his office , he saw a   44  with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an ___45 ____ He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.
When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green ___46___that he had extra work to do and couldn’t play at the moment . Then he   ___47__  all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the  boy,”_48__” was a map of the world, and  ___49___th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can ___50___”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for   ___51___  , he thought.
About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, it’s  ___52___ . Can we play now?”
Mr Green said ,“That’s amazing!_____54  did you do that?” The boy said, “It was    55 . On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”
【小题1】
A.imaginedB.realized C.dreamedD.revealed
【小题2】
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.ButD.Because
【小题3】
A.embarrassedB.smartC.busyD.tiring
【小题4】
A.bagB.deskC.coatD.magazine
【小题5】
A.accidentB.opinionC.ideaD.explanation
【小题6】
A.consideredB.agreedC.explainedD.decided
【小题7】
A.showed upB.took outC.set upD.put into
【小题8】A .It          B  He             C. She       D. One
【小题9】A .by         B  at              C. in        D. for
【小题10】A .work       B play             C. eat        D. sleep
【小题11】A .weeks      B days             C. minutes     D. hours
【小题12】
A.usedB.enjoyedC.boughtD.finished
【小题13】
A.easyB.impossibleC.trueD.important
【小题14】
A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When
【小题15】
A.simpleB.difficultC.confusingD.misleading

Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.
One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he __41__ that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldn’t be able to play with his son._____42____ he wanted to give the boy something to keep him  __43__. So , looking around his office , he saw a   44  with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an ___45 ____ He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.
When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green ___46___that he had extra work to do and couldn’t play at the moment . Then he   ___47__  all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the  boy,”_48__” was a map of the world, and  ___49___th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can ___50___”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for   ___51___  , he thought.
About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, it’s  ___52___ . Can we play now?”
Mr Green said ,“That’s amazing!_____54  did you do that?” The boy said, “It was    55 . On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”

【小题1】
A.imaginedB.realizedC.dreamedD.revealed
【小题2】
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.ButD.Because
【小题3】
A.embarrassedB.smartC.busyD.tiring
【小题4】
A.bagB.deskC.coatD.magazine
【小题5】
A.accidentB.opinionC.ideaD.explanation
【小题6】
A.consideredB.agreedC.explainedD.decided
【小题7】
A.showed upB.took outC.set upD.put into
【小题8】A .It          B  He             C. She       D. One
【小题9】A .by         B  at              C. in        D. for
【小题10】A .work       B play             C. eat        D. sleep
【小题11】A .weeks      B days             C. minutes     D. hours
【小题12】
A.usedB.enjoyedC.boughtD.finished
【小题13】
A.easyB.impossibleC.trueD.important
【小题14】
A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When
【小题15】
A.simpleB.difficultC.confusingD.misleading

I found out that sometimes doing someone a favor could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me said something to me, but I didn’t understand. So I got closer to her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers could not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test paper had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the classroom when all the other students were out. Then she began to talk to me about honesty and emphasized(重点强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had talked to me about all those things.
The next day, I realized that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen when she talked to me after the test. She continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【小题1】The story took place exactly      .
A、in the teacher’s office
B、in the classroom
C、in the playground
【小题2】Why did the boy get close to his classmate during the test?
A、Because he wanted to borrow a pen from his classmate.
B、Because he wanted to copy his classmate’s answers.
C、Because his classmate wanted to borrow a pen.
【小题3】When the teacher saw all this, she asked the boy        .
A、to go on writing his paper
B、to stop taking the exam
C、to stay in the classroom
【小题4】The underlined word “cheated” means “       ” in Chinese.
A、睡觉                     B、玩耍               C、作弊
【小题5】The boy realized the teacher made a mistake      .
A、the next day
B、when the teacher talked to him
C、on th e day of the test

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