题目内容

【题目】Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.

Well, I want to give you some good advice(建议) on these problems.

First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.

Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.

Third, invent(发明) something instead of copying(抄写) or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass(通过) the test. I think your teachers will agree(同意) with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.

School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.

【1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了) ______.

A. ask students not to do their homework

B. give students some good ways of learning

C. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully

D. tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six

【3】What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?

A. They should spend much time on it.

B. Do the homework quickly.

C. They should do more reading or writing in English.

D. They should stay up late doing their home-work.

【4】What’s the third piece of advice about?

A. Study in your own way.

B. How to get high marks.

C. How to get on well with the teachers.

D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.

【5】According to (根据) the passage, students should believe in ______.

A. themselves and their parents

B. their parents and teachers

C. their classmates and their friends

D. themselves and their teachers

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了学习方法的一些建议。首先,学生应该保持平静;其次,学生应尽最大努力迅速完成作业最后,学生应该发明新东西,用自己的方法来学习。学生还应该相信老师和自己,这样你将会做的更好。

【1】B 细节理解题。根据Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.可知本文主要是对学习问题给出一些建议。故选B。

【2】A推理判断题。根据 First, keep calm(平静). Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Third, invent something instead of copying(抄写) or repeating.可知本文给出的建议有:保持平静;尽最大努力迅速完成作业;发明新东西而不是抄写或重复。共三条建议。故选A。

【3】B 细节理解题。根据Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly.可知作者告诉学生要尽最大努力快速完成作业。故选B。

【4】A 推理判断题。根据If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again.可知第三条建议告诉学生要用自己的方法记住单词,故推断要用自己的方法学习。故选A。

【5】D 细节理解题。根据Believe in your teachers and yourself.可知学生应该相信老师和自己。故选D。

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【题目】London used to be “foggy”( 有雾的 for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog(烟雾), a mixture of smoke and fog.In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers in Beijing than there used to be.

1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A.There was too much smoke in the sky.

B.There were too many factories in the city.

C.People burnt too much coal in the houses.

2How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A.There was not so much fog in the winter later.

B.A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.

C.Many factories in the city were closed.

3What does the underlined work “pea-soupers” refer to?

A.Smog. B.Smoke. C.Gas.

4The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of _____reasons

A.one B.two C.three

5Which sentence is Not true?

A.Using coal is much more expensive than using gas.

B.Factories made much more pollution in China.

C.The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different.

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