题目内容

A teacher was giving a lesson to his students on stress management (压力). He raised a glass of   1  and asked the students, “How  2 do you think this glass of water is?”
The students’­  3  ranged from 20g to 500g.
“It does not matter on the absolute weight. It depends on how long you  4  it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour , I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it   5   a day, you will have to call an ambulance(救护车). It is the exact same weight, but the   6  I hold it, the heavier it becomes.
“If we    7  our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier.
“__8_you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up  _9_.”
We have to  10 the burden from time to time, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So  11 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it  12  home. You13  pick it up tomorrow.   14  burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is   15  , enjoy it.
小题1:
A．coffeeB．drinkC．juiceD．water
小题2:
A．heavyB．muchC．soonD．long
小题3:
A．questionsB．sayC．answersD．ask
小题4:
A．holdB．takeC．bringD．put
小题5:
A．inB．onC．forD．of
小题6:A better             B. fewer        C. longer            D. more
小题7:
A．haveB．carryC．don’t haveD．don’t carry
小题8:
A．HowB．WhoC．ThatD．What
小题9:
A．stillB．also C．tooD．again
小题10:
A．put onB．put downC．put offD．put up
小题11:
A．in front ofB．behindC．beforeD．ago
小题12:
A．backB．toC．onD．go
小题13:
A．mustB．canC．have toD．need
小题14:
A．WheneverB．WhateverC．HoweverD．Wherever
小题15:
A．shortB．longC．wideD．thin

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:A

试题分析：这篇短文用老师举得一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题，告诉我们该放下的时候就放下，生命是短暂的，我们应该及时的享受生命。
小题1:联系下文可知他举起了一杯水，故选D。
小题2:根据下文学生们的回答可知他问的是重量，故选A，重。
小题3:联系上文可知这里指的是学生们的答案，故选C，回答。
小题4:联系下文If I hold it for a minute,描述可知选A，持有。
小题5:在搭配时间时，in表示在一个时间范围；on表示在具体某一天；for表示一段时间；of表示所有关系。A day属于一段时间，故选C。
小题6:考察句式，the+比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，结合语境可知句意为，你持有它的时间越长，它就变得越重。故选C。
小题7:联系下文we will not be able to carry on,可知此处指的是扛着重担，故选B，扛。
小题8:主语从句谓语动词缺少逻辑宾语，故选D，你要做的就是。
小题9:结合语境可知指的是再次举起来，故选D，再，又一次。
小题10:根据上文描述可知我们应该不时的放下重担，故选B，放下。
小题11:介词辨析。in front of 在……前面；behind在后面；before在……之前；ago多久以前。选项AB表示空间位置的前后，before表示时间的先后，后面接时间点。Ago后面接一段时间。结合语境可知选C，因此在你晚上下班回家之前，把工作的重担放下。
小题12:结合语境可知句意是运回家，故选A，向后地。
小题13:情态动词辨析。Must必须，一定；can能够；have to不得不；need需要。结合语境可知选B，你可以明天把它拾起来。
小题14:结合语境可知句意为，不管什么担子，故选B，无论什么。
小题15:根据前文描述可知句意为：生命是短暂的，好好享受它。故选A。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，区分词义，选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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阅读与表达（每小题2分，共10分）
My name is Liu Fang. For a long time, I dreamed of doing something in Western China and last year after I left my college, I became a volunteer (志愿者) teacher. It has changed my life completely!
I traveled a long way from Yangkang Railway Station to a small village by bus in the noth part of Qinghai province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day and  the children there. However, my heart sank (沉下) when I arrived there. It wasn't what I thought of. It didn't look like a school at all! How small it was! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third classroom for me.   
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, over half of the students didn’t pass the test, but they all wanted to learn new things. 
I spent many nights getting ready for the lessons, reading test papers and marking homework. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress (进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and I realized that they really needed me a lot.
I have worked in the village for a year now. I'm very happy and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I know how to look after myself. I love the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
小题1:Is Liu Fang a college student now?
小题2:What did Liu Fang think of the school when she saw it?
小题3:How was she getting on with the children?
小题4:What did she think of her work experience in the village?
小题5:Why does she want to go on working there?
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
小题1:The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life.
A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of his life?
A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87.
小题3:What does the word “sorrowful” in the first part mean in this passage?
A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant.
小题4:The best title of the passage can be _______.
A．Four SeasonsB．My Life
C．Four Seasons in a YearD．Four Seasons in My Life
Hotels can make a person’s stay away from home as restful as possible. Hotels provide warm beds to allow guests a peaceful night’s rest. Besides, some hotels offer guests special services such as newspapers to read in the morning, fresh coffee, and even breakfast. Hotel workers want their guests to feel warm and welcome when they stay in their hotel.
One hotel near the Arctic Circle, however, is different. This hotel gives its guests a cold welcome. The Ice Hotel, in Sweden, is all made of ice. The Ice Hotel might sound strange, but in some ways it is a special hotel. It has a front lobby where guests check into the hotel, plenty of rooms to sleep in, and even room service, which guests can use to have food delivered to their rooms. The Ice Hotel is different, though, because most of the items are made from ice.
It takes more than 30 tons of ice and snow to build the Ice Hotel. It melts(融化) in the summer and is rebuilt each winter. Different builders and artists create the Ice Hotel, so each winter this famous hotel has a new shape and design.
The effort of building the Ice Hotel is worth it, however. Walking into the Ice Hotel is like walking into a diamond. The walls reflect even the smallest bits of light. Ice pillars（柱子）support the roof. The floor below shines like glass. Almost every inch of this hotel sparkles inside. Visiting the Ice Hotel is truly an unusual experience.
Temperatures inside the Ice Hotel are usually below freezing. Guests wear warm jackets, hats, gloves, and thick boots. Even the owners of the Ice Hotel know that staying in a building with walls of ice four feet thick can be a bit cold. They have a solution though. The Ice Hotel has a sauna for its guests. A sauna is a room filled with steam, where guests can warm themselves. In a way, then, one could say that the Ice Hotel does give their guests a warm welcome after all.
小题1:Why must the Ice Hotel be rebuilt each year ?
A．Because the hotel melts during the summer.
B．Because guests suggest changes to the hotel.
C．Because the hotel is damaged by the sauna.
D．Because more rooms are needed at the hotel.
小题2: From paragraph2 we can infer that ______.
A．the Ice Hotel has temperatures below freezing but is warm inside
B．guests of the Ice Hotel check in at the front lobby
C．the Ice Hotel is like other hotels except that it is made of ice
D．guests of the Ice Hotel may order food that is delivered to their rooms
小题3:What is the purpose of the writer writing the article?
A．To describe the temperature inside a hotel.
B．To give information about an uncommon hotel.
C．To compare different kinds of hotels.
D．To encourage people to visit hotels.
If you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? It’s a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. But 18-year-old Huang Ge has to answer this question and he says, “I want to thank the people who have helped me.”
At the age of one, Huang’s mother left the family. Six years later, he was badly ill. He has been using a wheelchair（轮椅）since 9 years old. Doctors said he would only live to be 18.
After Huang’s story went on TV, hundreds of Chinese sent money to help him. The boy was so moved （感动）that he decided to thank everyone of them. But it is not an easy job, because Huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. Huang has to be tied（系）to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. And the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三轮摩托). Since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.
“I am moved by the story of this boy. We need the courage(勇气) to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us,” reads an online article on CCTV，com.
小题1:After hundreds of people sent money to help him, ________.
A．Huang Ge decided to ask for more
B．Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him
C．Huang Ge’s story went on TV
D．Huang Ge had a happy life with his father at home
小题2:They_________to thank the helpers.
A．took a trainB．took a ship
C．took a motorcycle D．took a bus
小题3:What does the underlined word “thankfulness” mean?
A．感恩B．宽容 C．诚信D．奉献
小题4:Put the following sentences into correct order(顺序). 
a.Hundreds of Chinese sent money to help Huang Ge
b. Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him.
c. Huang’s story went on TV.
d. Huang’mother left the family.
e. Huang Ge was badly ill.
A．dcebaB．edbcaC．cdeabD．decab
小题5:Which is the best title （标题）of the passage?
A．A way to success. B．An interesting trip
C．A thankful heart. D．A TV show

The six-year-old Billy was seriously ill.
“Billy, what do you wish to do in the future?”
“Mom, I always want to be a fireman.”
His mom went to a fire station. She told a fireman about her son. She asked if it might be possible to give him a ride in a fire engine（消防车）. The fireman said, “We can do better. We’ll  make him an honorary（名誉的）fireman for the whole day. He can come to the fire station, eat with us and go out on all the fire calls. If you give us his sizes, we’ll get a real fire uniform for him.”
Three days later, that fireman dressed Billy in his fire uniform and drove him to the fire station. Billy was so excited. There were three fire calls that day. Billy rode in different fire engines and went out all the three calls.
Billy’s dream came true. He lived three months longer.
小题1: Did Billy want to be a policeman?
小题2: Who dressed Billy in his fire uniform?
小题3:. How many fire calls were there that day?


I still remember the last time when two of my children and I went to the playground. It had rained during the night and the playground was very muddy (泥泞的). They had just put on clean clothes, so I was a little worried about the pools of water on the playground. It was not long before Kathy got her beautiful skirt dirty on the playground. She dug through the rocks. I was about to blame her for getting her clothes dirty when she ran towards me with a smile on her face. When she got to me, she handed me a little heart-shaped rock and said, “Here Mom! Here is a heart for you－just because I love you! Keep it!” with tears in my eyes, I thanked her.
Should I blame her for getting her clothes muddy? No way! I still have that little heart-shaped rock. It is one of the best gifts that I have ever received. I realize that many times it is not necessary for us adults to worry about the small things our children do. Let them do what they’d like to.
I will spend a lot more time on the playground with my children. I’m sure I will learn a lot from the children. It reminds me of some years ago when my grandfather told me, “You would not enter the kingdom (王国) of happiness until you pretended (假装) to be a small child.”
小题1:The writer was deeply moved by her daughter’s ____________.
A．digging task on the playground
B．love of the muddy playground
C．special way to show her love
D．smile on her face when running
小题2:From Paragraph 2, we can learn that the writer thought parents should _________.
A．allow kids to do whatever they like
B．keep the presents given by children
C．not give too much care to their own children
D．not worry about the small things their children do
小题3:In the last paragraph, Grandpa’s words imply (暗示) that _____________.
A．children may find happiness easily in life
B．children care more about happiness than adults do
C．adults cannot share children’s happiness
D．adults should pretend to be a child


The other day my daughter finally had a day off work. We decided to go out in the    16  for the time, together! It was an enjoyable experience. Then a surprising thing happened. She turned and asked, “Hey, Dad, can I    17  the boat?” I had a look of fear in my eyes    18  the boat can be driven at a very high speed and can be turned over very quickly. However, I gave the driving seat to her and began    19  her how to properly control the boat. I told her to remain calm as I had completely believed in her.
It can be both frightening and exciting when your child tries doing something, even if it’s a small thing, you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it’s out of your    20  . Time goes by so quickly, so it’s    21  to spend time with your kids, with your family. It is an amazing feeling to experience as their confidence grows.
In every situation if you relax, take your time, and show confidence, you will have a great      22  . We not only had a    23  morning on the boat, but also invited our little neighbour who is 8 years old and put him in the    24  right between us. As I drove at top speed, making sudden turns and jumping over the waves, all I could hear was my neighbour      25  and screaming at the top of his voice because he was having such a great time.
小题1:
A．planeB．trainC．carD．boat
小题2:
A．driveB．touchC．carryD．buy
小题3:
A．ifB．butC．sinceD．until
小题4:
A．teachingB．remindingC．warningD．asking
小题5:
A．senseB．controlC．stateD．sight
小题6:
A．earlyB．importantC．quickD．easy
小题7:
A．thoughtB．friendC．timeD．chance
小题8:
A．safeB．funC．freeD．cold
小题9:
A．queueB．bedC．floorD．seat
小题10:
A．laughingB．speakingC．dancingD．Singing

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