题目内容

To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh..
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear (出现） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don 't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day . You don't want to read about news from last week !
So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
【小题1】The writer mentions __________ main factors (因素 ）to make a news story really great .

A．two B．three C．four D．five . 
【小题2】According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes__________  .
A．translation and facts. 
B．spelling and pronunciation. 
C．spelling grammar and facts . 
D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream. 
【小题3】 According to the writer, newspaper in Zhengzhou should talk much about news in __________
A．Zhengzhou B．Hong Kong. 
C．Shanghai. D．Beijing. 
【小题4】Which of the following is true ?
A．A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble . 
B．A lot of people like reading about news from last week. 
C．The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space . 
D．People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them . 
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about _________
A．why to be a good reporter. B．where to find interesting news. 
C．when to choose a good newspaper . D．how to write a great news story . 


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍如何写好新闻报道。文章通过详细介绍写好新闻报道务必做到的三要素：准确、相关、新鲜，鼓励读者尝试撰写新闻报道。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文描述，这篇短文通过详细介绍写好新闻报道务必做到的三要素：准确、相关、新鲜。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第二段all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.的描述可知，故事准确的信息包括拼写和事实。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don 't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.的描述可知，人们对发生在身边的事情感兴趣。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。联系上下文并结合选项可知，A、B、D的阐述符合文章内容，但是文章没有介绍谁是第一个进入太空的人。故选C。
【小题5】主旨大意题。根据短文描述，这篇短文主要通过新闻报道的三要素：准确、相关、新鲜，介绍如何写好新闻报道。故选D。
考点：教育类短文阅读。

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Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated in the United States, England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts of love to their mothers, those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a Day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and all over the world.
In China, people do the same or the day for mothers, and in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them. But it is said “Love is invaluable.”On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother’s Day, this year, just a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombling. Her name is Shao Yunhuan, a heroic mother. All the Chinese will remember her forever.
【小题1】Mother’s Day ________________________.
A. is a holiday for mothers.
B. is celebrated in the United States only.
C. falls on May 10th every year.
【小题2】What was the date of the Mother’s Day this year in the passage?
A. May 7, 1999
B. May 8, 1999
C. May 9, 1999
【小题3】On Mother’s Day, people ______________.
A. wear a pink or red rose or carnation
B. wear a white flower
C. send gifts of love to their mothers.
【小题4】“Love is invaluable ” Here the word “invaluable” means _________.
A.美好的
B.无价的
C.永恒的
【小题5】Maybe you have known the criminal bombing, which of the following ideas do you agree to ?                
A. Shao Yunhuan is a great mother.
B. A Chinese mother is the same as an American mother.
C. Both A and B

Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.
Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need—pencils textbooks, erasers and so on.
Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.
Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.
Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.
Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”,  and these are children their teachers are certain to love.
【小题1】What should parents do according to the passage?
A. They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.
B. They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.
C. They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. Teachers aren’t able to decide if parents do homework for their children.
B. Children should go to school on time and learn to behave well.
C.Hungry and tired children can’t focus on their study.
【小题3】The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should ________.
A. ask your children to get ready for classes before going to school
B. help your children to impress their teachers at school
C. teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
【小题1】How many basic questions do the students often ask?

A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
【小题2】 What is Oliver’s problem?
A．He’s too shy to talk with others.
B．He’s not able to count English words.
C．He can’t remember new words.
D．He doesn’t know what real English is.
【小题3】What’s the best title of this passage?
A．How to learn English
B．Talking about English films
C．Advice about English writing
D．The way of beginning an English conversation

Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
【小题1】. School Watch can help its members_______.

A．save the environment
B．go to school on time
C．improve the quality of school life
D．organize the sports activities
【小题2】. The members of School Watch are probably______.
A．teenagers B．doctors
C．parents D．policemen
【小题3】. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.
A．everyone may have problems B．everyone can give help to others
C．everyone doesn’t go to school D．everyone isn’t busy

Apart from keeping fit, students can learn many important lessons about life from life doing sports. Sports can teach students about winning and losing, When they win, they will get a lot of 【小题1】___, but they will also have to 【小题2】   it when they lose. This will help students understand competition, and make them more 【小题3】___ and hardworking. All this will【小题4】   them for the difficult challenges they will face at school and in 【小题5】____.
The introduction of school uniforms has helped to 【小题6】___ school violence. Much of school violence is linked to the clothes which different youth gangs wear. In schools with youth gangs, the number of fights 【小题7】___ by 40 percent after uniforms were introduced. Uniforms also 【小题8】____ a message that students are at school to study, not to play. They create school 【小题9】_____. These things help to reform problem students and improve their 【小题10】____ at school.

You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.
And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
【小题1】Don’t go across the road when _______.

A．the light is greenB．the light is redC．the bus is leavingD．traffic is busy
【小题2】What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?
A．过马路B．人行横道C．立交桥D．车行道
【小题3】If you are a bus driver, _______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.
A．you can make a phone call
B．you can’t talk to others
C．you can’t smoke
D．you can drink
【小题4】When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.
A．to put on the helmet
B．to tip the driver
C．to put on the seat belt
D．to see if it carries too many people
【小题5】You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.
A．carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike
B．phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run
C．helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
【小题1】Is confidence important in daily life?
【小题2】How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
【小题3】Which can help you be more confident, speak in a low voice or speak loud?
【小题4】How can you encourage yourself?
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?

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