题目内容

阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母提示，填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to 1. yourself? Please read the following passage.

Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such  2.exits and stairways, but not lifts(电梯).

From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is 3.. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the       4. of an adult. It's safer to        5.out of the house than to stay in it.

It's important to protect (保护) yourself when you' re  6. for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,    7. may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had          8.keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.

If you are on high floors, you can go     9.till the roof. You can try your best to attract people's attention. Don't shout            10.the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

 

【答案】

 

1.save

2.as

3.possible

4.height

5.jump

6.waiting

7.smoke

8. better

9.up

10.all

【解析】【主旨大意】：本文是说明文。本文主要告诉我们在大火中如何逃生。

 

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阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分））阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案写在每小题后的横线上。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
'”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup. "
“As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy, "she said.
Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until they go to college.
However, Sima Yige doesn't think so.
"I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some sim­ple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13 - year - old boy said. In his opinion, many teen­agers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like "tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly."
For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.
【小题1】Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?
________________________________________
【小题2】 When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?
________________________________________
【小题3】Translate the underlined sentence "They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.   ________________________________________
【小题4】The underlined phrase "depend too much" on in the passage means __________ in Chinese.
【小题5】 Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around?
________________________________________
阅读下面短文。根据要求完成下列各题。把答案写在每小题后横线上。
This is a story about a famous American woman．Her name is Helen Keller．When she was only nineteen months old．she got an illness．It made her blind（瞎的）and deaf（聋的）．She couldn't see or hear anything．So she couldn't learn to speak．When she was six，a young teacher came and taught her to read and write．Her name was Ann Sullivan．
Later，when she was ten，Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher，Sarah Fuller．Sarah Fuller taught her to speak．Helen put her fingers（手指）on Miss Fuller’s face and into her month．In this way，she learned to speak．She went to school and became famous because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak．She began to write books and to help the blind in many parts of the world．Her hard work and her courage（勇气）made people in all countries love her．
【小题1】How old was Helen Keller when she was blind and deaf?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Why couldn't she learn to speak?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What did Miss Fuller teach her to do?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Why did she become famous?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What made all people love her?
________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the top ten students in your c 1. .

Once you find a dream, what do you do w 2. it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that m 3. our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from reaching your d 4. , the book says.

In f 5. , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.

D 6. let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small o 7. . Please never give them up.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to d 8. which is the most important. Studying instead of w 9.    TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get c 10. to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

 

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.

 Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _______(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _______(1) you become more confident.[来源:学&科&网]

 Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)

 Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

 Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

 Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

1.在(1)处横线上填入适当的词。___________　___________

2.将（2）处划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________

3.回答问题How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?    ______________

4.找出并写出所给句子的同义句。

If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible.__________________________

5.找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

______________________________________________

 

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

?                                                                             

2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）         （C）           

3.将(D)处句子译成汉语：                                               。

4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：                                           

                                                                             

5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：             

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

 

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