Question

【题目】Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost ①每个人都喜欢读关于狗的故事. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much.

One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. ②It seemed that he was very happy . He talked and talked. ③Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. ④He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor’s cap in his mouth.

读以上短文，完成下面任务：

【1】将①处的句子翻译成英语

【2】将②处的句子改成同义句.

【3】将③处的句子翻译成汉语

【4】将④处的句子翻译成汉语

【5】What do you think of Jack ?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】everyone likes reading stories about dogs

【2】He seemed to be very happy .

【3】很快，我的朋友带杰克去散步的时间到了。

【4】他走出房间，几分钟后回来了。

【5】He is clever.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了他的朋友的一只警犬和其主人的故事。文章讲述，每周日下午狗的主人都会带它去公园散步，但是一次主人朋友的到访延迟了主人带狗去散步的时间，结果这只警犬把主人朋友的帽子叼走了。

【1】根据汉语意思可知，“每个人”应用不定代词“everyone”，“喜欢读”这里表示的是经常的习惯性的动作，应表达为：like reading，“关于狗的故事”应用介词短语作后置定语修饰“故事”，故表达为：stories about dogs，此外，everyone作主语，动词应用第三人称单数形式。综合上述，故译为：everyone likes reading stories about dogs。

【2】在英语中，“It seemed that…”结构可以转换成“主语+seemed to+动词不定式”结构。根据原句可知应改为：He seemed to be very happy .

【3】根据语境可知，这里考查的是对“It’s time for sb to do sth”结构以及“take …or…walk”的理解。“It’s time for sb to do sth”表示“该是某人做某事的时候了”， “take…for…walk”表示“带去散步”。综合上述，故可译为：很快，我的朋友带杰克去散步的时间到了。

【4】根据语境可知，这里考查的是对“went out of”以及“came back”的理解。“went out of”表示“走出……”， “came back”表示“回来”。综合上述，故可译为：他走出房间，几分钟后回来了。

【5】根据短文的描述可知，为了提醒主人该是去散步的时候了，Jack来回走动，为了示意客人该走了，Jack叼走了客人的帽子，由此可见，Jack是一只聪明的狗。故可答：He is clever.