题目内容

—We can see the signin the public places. What does it mean?
—It means________.
A.NO PHOTOSB.NO FISHING
C.NO PARKINGD.NO SMOKING
D
考查标识的辨析。读图可知,“禁止吸烟”,文字用No Smoking 表示。
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Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.
About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. (93). There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.
In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called "Bow Street Runners" because they worked near Bow Street.
Fifty years later, there were 120 "Bow Street Runners", but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan (or London) Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.
(94). Today, London police are quite well paid, especially for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.
A.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题:
小题1:Why did people stay in their homes as much as possible about 300 years ago?
________________________________________________________
小题2:When was the first London Police Force started with 3,000 officers?
________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。
小题3:________________________________________________________
小题4:________________________________________________________
小题5:请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题_______________________________
Nowadays, too much carbon dioxide makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet and ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as much as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations (交通工具). On one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It not only waste money but also causes trouble to the earth, because making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
Advice
How to Live a Low-Carbon Life
Advice 1
﹡ 1.                                                                    
Advice 2
﹡ 2.                                                                    
Advice 3
﹡ Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when it’s warm.
Advice 4
﹡ 3.                                                                    
Advice 5
﹡ 4.                                                                    
Advice 6
﹡ Be supposed to do less shopping.
Advice 7
﹡ Recycle things, plant trees and reuse textbooks.
任务二:除了文中提到的建议外,你一定还有许多自己的想法,请写一条与大家分享吧。
﹡ 5.                                                                                    
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. There I always find children's books, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), ________ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.
If possible, let's do something for charity together.
小题1:What do the charity shops sell?
小题2:从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Oxfam opened the first charity shop in 1947.
小题3:在短文第三段的空白处填人一个适当的连词,使句意完整通顺。
小题4:How much do charity shops raise every year?
小题5:将短文划线部分(第五段)的英语句子译成汉语。

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