Question

Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.

Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.

Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they could buy their children the things they needed.

Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.

Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.

Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.

1.Dolores became a ____ after she left college.

A．farmer           B．teacher           C．worker           D．lawyer

2.Dolores gave up her first job because ____.

A．she found it was too boring for her          B．the work condition was too bad

C．she wanted to do more for others           D．she got little pay for her work

3. How did Dolores help farm workers?

A．She gave them food and clothes.            B．She helped them teach their children.

C．She helped them got more pay.             D．She made new laws for them.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了德洛利斯在她生命的大部分生活里都在努力的帮助他人，她向我们展示了一个人可以改变很多事情。

1.细节题。根据文章she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher,可知，德洛利斯大学毕业后成为一名老师。故选B

2.细节题。根据文章Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families.可知，德洛利斯放弃做一名老师，是为了更多的帮助他人。故选C

3.细节题。根据文章Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.可知，德洛利斯通过自己的努力帮助农场的工人获得了高报酬。故选C

考点：社会现象类议论文

点评：本文的理解不会出现大的问题，学生在解答此类题目时，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句话，要对其进行仔细的理解，把握中心。本文中细节题在文章找到相对应的地方结合题目进行阅读，对于推断题要联系上下文结合作者的写作意图，在题目中选择最符合的答案。