题目内容


In the universe,there is the earth,the moon,the sun,the stars and all the other things too far away to see.The earth is one of the sun’s   ,and the moon is our satellite.The moon is about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away 2   the earth ,but it’s our 3 neighbor in space.It 4  more than three days to get there by spaceship No man 5  fathar than the moon ,but spaceship 6  people has reached other planets.
Of  7   the stars ,the sun is the nearest to the earth  8    other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun.They look small only 9  they are much farther away.You 10  see them in the daytime .But if you go out at night ,you’ll be able to see many of them.

【小题1】
A.StarsB.planetsC.satellitesD.planet
【小题2】
A.overB.belowC.downD.from
【小题3】
A.nearerB.the nearerC.nearestD.the nearest
【小题4】
A.takesB.tookC.takenD.taking
【小题5】
A.travelB.travelledC.has travelledD.have travelled
【小题6】
A.withB.withoutC.forD.to
【小题7】
A.allB.someC.manyD.any
【小题8】
A.Thousand ofB.Hundred ofC.Million ofD.Millions of
【小题9】
A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.for
【小题10】
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】D

解析试题分析:
【小题1】根据下文and the moon is our satellite.地球与太阳有相似的关系,故选C。
【小题2】通过句意可知是表示离地球有多远,故选D,从……。
【小题3】联系上下文可知句意 为:但是它是我们最近的邻居,故选C,最高级前已有修饰词our故不再加定冠词。
【小题4】本文为一篇说明类短文,叙述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故选A。
【小题5】结合下文fathar than可知句意为:没有人到过比月亮更远的地方。叙述的是一个已完成的动作,故用完成时态。主语no man为第三人称单数,故选C。
【小题6】联系上下文可知句意为:但是载人飞船已经到达了其它星球。With表示伴随,带有等意思,故选A。
【小题7】结合下文可知句意为:在所有恒星中,太阳石离地球最近的,故选A,all。
【小题8】.考察概数的表达。英文数词表示概数是后面加s,故选D。
【小题9】根据句意他们看起来小时因为它们更愿,因果关系,故选B,因为。
【小题10】联系下文But if you go out at night ,结合常识可知本句意思是你在白天不能看到他们。故选D,不能。
考点:关于天文知识的科普性阅读
点评:这是一篇有关天文的说明文。文中介绍了一些基础的天文知识,重点介绍了太阳、地球和月亮的一些基础知识。阅读中注意这几个星球之间的关系,区别。注意理解太阳为什么不大但是看起来大的原因。解题中注意联系上下文。

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阅读短文,完成下题。

  Stephen Hawking was bom in 1942.He's a world farnous acientist and exper on space and tine.Stephen in trying to find the snswers to some very big questions.such as :How did the uni-verse begin? How will it end?

  Stephen was a strdent at Oniversity.He studied math and science.Then, at the age of twenty.he became very ill.He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,”He has only two more years to live,” The doctors were wrong –he didn't die “He can't walk now but he usea a wbeclchair(轮椅).He talks with the help of a computer.After Oxrord, Stephen went to Canadridge Univeraity.Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor(博士)of philosophy(哲学).

  Because of his health problems, it was difficuk for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he star-ted to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world, In1981, he met the Pope(教室)in Rome.They talked about his ideas.Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief Histary of Time.It aold more than 5.5million cop-ies(册)in 333 difcrent Langusgees.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.What did Stephen Hawking study at Oxlord University?

______________________________

2.What did he decome very ill?

______________________________

3.What did the doctors dhink of his disease?

______________________________

4.What kind of person do you think Stephen Hawking is?

______________________________

阅读理解。
     Stephen Hawking was bom in 1942. He's a world farnous acientist and exper on space and tine.Stephen in
trying to find the snswers to some very big questions.such as:How did the uni-verse begin?How will it end?
     Stephen was a strdent at Oniversity. He studied math and science.Then, at the age of twenty. he became
very ill. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,"He has only two more years to live,"The doctors
were wrong-he didn't die "He can't walk now but he usea a wbeclchair (轮椅). He talks with the help of a
computer.After Oxrord,Stephen went to Canadridge Univeraity.Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor (博士) of philosophy (哲学).
     Because of his health problems, it was difficuk for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he star-ted to think
in pictures.With this new way of thinking,he became one of the most famous scientists in the world, In1981,
he met the Pope (教室) in Rome.They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book,
A Brief Histary of Time.It aold more than 5.5million cop-ies (册) in 333 difcrent Langusgees.

1.What did Stephen Hawking study at Oxlord University?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.What did he decome very ill?
______________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the doctors dhink of his disease?
______________________________________________________________________________

4. What kind of person do you think Stephen Hawking is?
______________________________________________________________________________

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