题目内容

---Can you promise _______ late ______ school again, Tom?
---Yes, of course I can


  1. A.
    don’t be; for
  2. B.
    not be; at
  3. C.
    not to be; at     D not to be; for
D
试题分析:句意:你能承诺不再上学迟到了吗?汤姆。——是的,当然我能。Promise后接带to的不定式作宾语,其否定表达是在to的前面加not。At表示在一点;for为了,对于,表示目的原因等;短语be late for迟到,结合语境可知选D。
考点:非谓语动词及介词辨析
点评:英语中有的动词后面接不带to的不定式,如:使役动词和感官动词;有的接带to的不定式,这需要在学习中不断积累,加强练习。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
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When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
【小题1】This passage is about______.

A.new words in writingB.different dictionaries
C.the best way of readingD.using an English-Chinese dictionary
【小题2】In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A.how to pronounce the wordB.the spelling of the word
C.who used the word firstD.how to use the word
【小题3】In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A.begins with ZB.begins with AC.is a short oneD.is not often used
【小题4】Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
A.perhaps, produce, plentyB.straight, subject, surprise
C.century, center, businessD.foreign, entrance, headache
【小题5】In the passage the writer tries to tell us _______.
A.we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
B.an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word
C.how to look up a word in a dictionary.
D.all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same

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